Walker Road, stone tramway

Walker Road, stone tramway

HER Number
16481
District
Newcastle
Site Name
Walker Road, stone tramway
Place
Walker
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
Class
Transport
Site Type: Broad
Tramway Transport Site
Site Type: Specific
Tramway
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Form of Evidence
Structure
Description
Stone tramway similar to that on Hanover Street in Newcastle. The tramway is laid with large baulks of stone to provide a smooth surface for horse-drawn carts. This arrangement was once common in cobbled streets or on steep hills. The granite blocks provided a smoother surface for the wheels of the carts whilst the traditional setts between the lines allowed better grip for the horses hooves. This system was only provided for traffic travellin up slope. The idea is thought to have been first used in northern Italy and introduced into this country in the early 19th century. A stone retaining wall runs parallel to the tramway, on its eastern side.
Easting
427420
Northing
563790
Grid Reference
NZ427420563790
Sources
Tyne and Wear Specialist Conservation Team, Annual Report 2010/11, p 16