English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
16
District
Newcastle
Easting
2516
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MATERIAL
Timber
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 SE 212
Northing
6384
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Stuart 1603 to 1714
Place
Newcastle
Description
House, later shops. C17 with alterations. Timber framed with painted render; Welsh slate roof. 4 storeys and attics, 3 bays. Late C19 shop. Upper floors have full-width mullioned-and-transomed windows, with glazing bars and lower casements, in bays defined by fluted pilasters and resting on long brackets to moulded strings. All floors above first are jettied on rendered beam ends. Bargeboarded gabled 3-light dormer. Interior has panelled first-floor room with
chimneypiece dated 1658. LISTED GRADE 2*
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
House, later shops. C17 with alterations. Timber framed with painted render; Welsh slate roof. 4 storeys and attics, 3 bays. Late C19 shop. Upper floors have full-width mullioned-and-transomed windows, with glazing bars and lower casements, in bays defined by fluted pilasters and resting on long brackets to moulded strings. All floors above first are jettied on rendered beam ends. Bargeboarded gabled 3-light dormer. Interior has panelled first-floor room with chimneypiece dated 1658.
Site Name
39 and 40 Sandhill (Offshore 44)
Site Type: Specific
House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II*
HER Number
9116
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 24/508
YEAR1
2006
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
DAY1
16
DAY2
19
District
Newcastle
Easting
24703
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
65119
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Newcastle
Description
This building was listed Grade II in 2000 with the following description:
'Former School of Bacteriology, now School of Architecture, Planning & Landscape. 1922-3. Designed by Knowles, Oliver & Leeson for Armstrong College. Red brick with ashlar dressings and plain tile roofs. Raised coped ashlar gables. Two storey plus attic. Main front has five windows. Deep plinth, projecting ashlar cornice with carved corbels. Central bay projects slightly and is topped with curved gable. Central moulded four-centred arched doorway with double panel doors, with ornate ashlar hood mould with five blind tracery arches. Above a tall 9-light cross casement staircase window in a moulded ashlar surround, and above in gable a small fixed light. Either side two six-light cross mullion windows, with above two taller similar windows with four-centred heads. Plain brick parapet with moulded ashlar coping and two hipped roof dormer window on either side. INTERIOR has reconstituted stone staircase with woven cast iron balustrade and oak handrail.'
On the gable end of the building there is a half-length stone figure of French chemist and microbiologist Louis Pasteur, gripping a lectern with an open book on it. The statue is covered in algae.
Site Type: Broad
Faculty Building
SITEDESC
This building was listed Grade II in 2000 with the following description:
'Former School of Bacteriology, now School of Architecture, Planning & Landscape. 1922-3. Designed by Knowles, Oliver & Leeson for Armstrong College. Red brick with ashlar dressings and plain tile roofs. Raised coped ashlar gables. Two storey plus attic. Main front has five windows. Deep plinth, projecting ashlar cornice with carved corbels. Central bay projects slightly and is topped with curved gable. Central moulded four-centred arched doorway with double panel doors, with ornate ashlar hood mould with five blind tracery arches. Above a tall 9-light cross casement staircase window in a moulded ashlar surround, and above in gable a small fixed light. Either side two six-light cross mullion windows, with above two taller similar windows with four-centred heads. Plain brick parapet with moulded ashlar coping and two hipped roof dormer window on either side. INTERIOR has reconstituted stone staircase with woven cast iron balustrade and oak handrail.'
On the gable end of the building there is a half-length stone figure of French chemist and microbiologist Louis Pasteur, gripping a lectern with an open book on it. The statue is covered in algae.
Site Name
University Quadrangle, School of Bacteriology
Site Type: Specific
Faculty Building
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9115
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 14/554; www.ncl.ac.uk/library/special-collections/exhibitions; Northern General Hospital, Principal's Annual Report for 1916/17; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1380577
YEAR1
2006
YEAR2
2024
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
6324
DAY1
16
District
Newcastle
Easting
2314
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Sandstone; Wrought Iron
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6352
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Walls, gate piers, gates and railings. 1889-91 by Dunn, Hansom and Dunn. Snecked, rock-faced sandstone, ashlar and wrought iron. Chamfered ashlar-coped north wall, bulbous rock-faced coping to east and west walls. 2 piers to north and 2 piers to west of church, and one pier to east of presbytery: square ashlar with plinths, blind quatrefoil tracery, high gables and fleur-de-lis moulding. Spearhead standards to gates, with dog bars, and to railings with cross finials. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Barrier
SITEDESC
Walls, gate piers, gates and railings. 1889-91 by Dunn, Hansom and Dunn. Snecked,
rock-faced sandstone, ashlar and wrought iron. Chamfered ashlar-coped north
wall, bulbous rock-faced coping to east and west walls. 2 piers to north and
2 piers to west of church, and one pier to east of presbytery: square ashlar
with plinths, blind quatrefoil tracery, high gables and fleur-de-lis moulding.
Spearhead standards to gates, with dog bars, and to railings with cross
finials.
Site Name
Westmorland Road, Church of St. Michael, walls, gate
Site Type: Specific
Wall
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9114
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 11/607
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area, Register of Parks and Gardens Grade II
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
5207
DAY1
16
District
Newcastle
Easting
2361
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Ashlar
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6422
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Headstone. Circa 1854. Signed Pearson of Gibson Street. Sandstone ashlar. Round-topped moulded slab commemorating John and Elizabeth Clennell of St. Peter's Quay died 1854 and 56, their son Luke and members of the Clennell family to 1938. Historical note: Luke Clennell was one of the best of a vigorous school of Newcastle painters. Included for historical interest. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Grave Marker
SITEDESC
Headstone. Circa 1854. Signed Pearson of Gibson Street. Sandstone ashlar. Round-topped
moulded slab commemorating John and Elizabeth Clennell of St. Peter's Quay died 1854
and 56, their son Luke and members of the Clennell family to 1938. Historical note:
Luke Clennell was one of the best of a vigorous school of Newcastle painters. Included
for historical interest.
Site Name
Westgate Hill Cemetery, Clennell tomb
Site Type: Specific
Gravestone
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9113
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 18/603
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
16
District
Newcastle
Easting
2390
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6414
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
2 Statues. Circa 1872. Formerly finials on roof of Mining Institure, Westgate Road (q.v.). Removed in 1958 and set on steps in front of No. 271. Griffins, about one metre high, sitting upright and holding long scroll which is draped over shoulder of each. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Sculpture
SITEDESC
2 Statues. Circa 1872. Formerly finials on roof of Mining Institute, Westgate Road
(q.v.). Removed in 1958 and set on steps in front of Nos. 273-275 [listed building description wrongly says No. 271]. Griffins, about one metre high, sitting upright and holding long scroll which is draped over shoulder of each. The griffins have now been moved to Bolbec Hall.
Site Name
273-275 Westgate Road, griffins
Site Type: Specific
Statue
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9112
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 18/601
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
16
District
Newcastle
Easting
2451
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Stucco
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6400
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Houses, now arts centre. Late C18 with C19 shops. Stucco, probably on brick, with ashlar dressings. Welsh slate roof. Reeded pilasters to shpps. Carriage entrance at left. Wedge stone lintels and stone sills to windows with wide boxes, those of No.71 renewed sashes with glazing bars, the remainder empty at time of survey, first floor sill band. Interior of No. 71 shows complete original staircase, with 2 turned balusters to a tread and ramped handrail; some original door and window woodwork.
Gabled rear wing of No. 71 has tumbled-in brickwork; behind No. 75 is a short link to a stucco early C19 extension. Undergoing renovation at time of survey. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Houses, now arts centre. Late C18 with C19 shops. Stucco, probably on brick, with
ashlar dressings. Welsh slate roof. Reeded pilasters to shpps. Carriage entrance at
left. Wedge stone lintels and stone sills to windows with wide boxes, those of No.
71 renewed sashes with glazing bars, the remainder empty at time of survey, first
floor sill band. Interior of No. 71 shows complete original staircase, with 2 turned
balusters to a tread and ramped handrail; some original door and window woodwork.
Gabled rear wing of No. 71 has tumbled-in brickwork; behind No. 75 is a short link
to a stucco early C19 extension. Undergoing renovation at time of survey.
Site Name
71 to 75 Westgate Road
Site Type: Specific
House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9111
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 20/599
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
16
District
Newcastle
Easting
2454
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 SW 237
Northing
6400
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
House, now part of arts centre. Mid-late C18 with ground floor shop fronts of C19 and C20: Painted brick in English garden wall bond, 4 and one, with ashlar dressings and Welsh slate roof. 3 storeys and attic, 7 windows. Gauged flat brick arches to renewed sashes with glazing bars. Ground-floor cornice; modillioned eaves cornice; parapet with flat stone coping. Segmental-headed dormer partly concealed by parapet. Historical note: the house formerly belonged to University college, Oxford, and was leased by them to Sir M.W. Ridley, Bart. as his town house. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
House, now part of arts centre. Mid-late C18 with ground floor shop fronts of C19
and C20: Painted brick in English garden wall bond, 4 and one, with ashlar dressings
and Welsh slate roof. 3 storeys and attic, 7 windows. Gauged flat brick arches to
renewed sashes with glazing bars. Ground-floor cornice; modillioned eaves cornice;
parapet with flat stone coping. Segmental-headed dormer partly concealed by parapet.
Historical note: the house formerly belonged to University college, Oxford, and was
leased by them to Sir M.W. Ridley, Bart. as his town house.
Site Name
67 Westgate Road
Site Type: Specific
House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9110
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 20/597 and 23/597
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
16
District
Newcastle
Easting
2412
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6414
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
2 houses. Circa 1825. English garden wall bond brick with ashlar dressings; Welsh slate roof to No. 202, asbestos tiles in imitation of Welsh slate to No. 200. 3 storeys, 4 bays in all, Steps up to 6-panelled doors, that of No. 202 at left renewed, in surround of slender pilasters and cornice under elliptical fanlight recessed under elliptical brick arch No. 200 has 6-panelled door, and elliptical fanlight with radiating glazing bars, in door case of pilasters and cornice. Wedge stone lintels and projecting stone sills to cross windows, one on ground floor of each house, two above. Gutter cornice, that to No. 202 cyma-moulded. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
2 houses. Circa 1825. English garden wall bond brick with ashlar dressings; Welsh
slate roof to No. 202, asbestos tiles in imitation of Welsh slate to No. 200. 3
storeys, 4 bays in all, Steps up to 6-panelled doors, that of No. 202 at left
renewed, in surround of slender pilasters and cornice under elliptical fanlight
recessed under elliptical brick arch No. 200 has 6-panelled door, and elliptical
fanlight with radiating glazing bars, in door case of pilasters and cornice. Wedge
stone lintels and projecting stone sills to cross windows, one on ground floor of
each house, two above. Gutter cornice, that to No. 202 cyma-moulded.
Site Name
200 and 202 Westgate Road
Site Type: Specific
House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9109
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 19/578
YEAR1
2006
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
16
District
Newcastle
Easting
2421
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6412
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
House. Circa 1820. English bond brick with painted ashlar plinth and dressings. Roof of asbestos tiles in imitation of Welsh slates. 3 storeys, 2 bays. Hardboard- covered door, and overlight with patterned glazing bars, at left in panelled surround with cornice. Wedge stone lintels and projecting stone sills to one wide ground floor sash and 2 on first floor; similar treatment to second-floor cross windows. Paired
gutter brackets; renewed gutters. Ridge brick chimney LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
House. Circa 1820. English bond brick with painted ashlar plinth and dressings.
Roof of asbestos tiles in imitation of Welsh slates. 3 storeys, 2 bays. Hardboard-
covered door, and overlight with patterned glazing bars, at left in panelled surround
with cornice. Wedge stone lintels and projecting stone sills to one wide ground floor
sash and 2 on first floor; similar treatment to second-floor cross windows. Paired
gutter brackets; renewed gutters. Ridge brick chimney
Site Name
178 Westgate Road
Site Type: Specific
House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9108
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 19/576
YEAR1
2006
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
2480, 11858
DAY1
06
District
S Tyneside
Easting
3867
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ36SE
MONTH1
08
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6360
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Cleadon
Description
1860-62, Thomas Hawksley engineer.
Built by the Sunderland and South Shields Water Company and began working in 1862. Brick with stone dressings and rusticated quoins. Hipped Welsh slate roofs. The buildings are in an Italianate Rundbogenstil, the narrow windows mostly alternating single and coupled. The engine house is 2 storeys. The floors of the engine house are marked by a stone floor band with guilloche decoration. Between ground and first floor there is a relief carved sandstone stringcourse decorated with interlocking scrolls which combine to form circles, interspersed with diamond-pointed bosses. All buildings have deep overhanging eaves with bow brackets {1}. The pumping station originally operated by steam from coal fired Cornish boilers, powering two Cornish beam engines which drove combined Ram and Bucket pumps into the 269.88 feet deep well below the engine house. The resultant vacuum produced in the shaft by the ram and bucket moving up and down, drew up the water {2}. Round arched windows. Niches on ground floor with half round corbel beneath the sill, containing cyclindrical sandstone pedestals for some form of statue. Main double door with fanlight above reached by a short stone staircase with an upper landing and low stone balustrade with carved stone newel caps. On the roof, a central octagonal cupola (for ventilation) with an finial on the overhanging pitched roof. The sides of the cupola consist of louvred wooden panels. Inside the engine house is a row of four Tuscan columns which would have supported the engine beams. The columns are linked by segmental arches with wooden panelling above. The ceiling beams are substantial timbers to bear the weight of the machinery on the first floor. The original steam machinery was removed in 1930 when the beam engine was replaced by electrical pumping equipment. In 2003 several beams and pulleys survived in the upper room. The walls of the first floor are rendered with plaster but scored to give the impression of ashlar masonry. Above the window arches the plaster is scored to represent voussoirs. The basement of the engine house is reached by a spiral staircase. The well was backfilled and capped in 2001. The boiler house is a single storey building bonded to the northern wall of the engine house. The northern façade has three double windows and evidence of a blocked opening. The eastern façade has a double window flanked by two single ones. On the western side there are two large arches. The roof trusses are cast iron. A short cast iron staircase leads from the boiler house to the ground floor of the engine house {3}.
Site Type: Broad
Water Storage Site
SITEDESC
1860-62, Thomas Hawksley engineer.
Built by the Sunderland and South Shields Water Company and began working in 1862. Brick with stone dressings and rusticated quoins. Hipped Welsh slate roofs. The buildings are in an Italianate Rundbogenstil, the narrow windows mostly alternating single and coupled. The engine house is 2 storeys. The floors of the engine house are marked by a stone floor band with guilloche decoration. Between ground and first floor there is a relief carved sandstone stringcourse decorated with interlocking scrolls which combine to form circles, interspersed with diamond-pointed bosses. All buildings have deep overhanging eaves with bow brackets {1}. The pumping station originally operated by steam from coal fired Cornish boilers, powering two Cornish beam engines which drove combined Ram and Bucket pumps into the 269.88 feet deep well below the engine house. The resultant vacuum produced in the shaft by the ram and bucket moving up and down, drew up the water {2}. Round arched windows. Niches on ground floor with half round corbel beneath the sill, containing cylindrical sandstone pedestals for some form of statue. Main double door with fanlight above reached by a short stone staircase with an upper landing and low stone balustrade with carved stone newel caps. On the roof, a central octagonal cupola (for ventilation) with an finial on the overhanging pitched roof. The sides of the cupola consist of louvred wooden panels. Inside the engine house is a row of four Tuscan columns which would have supported the engine beams. The columns are linked by segmental arches with wooden panelling above. The ceiling beams are substantial timbers to bear the weight of the machinery on the first floor. The original steam machinery was removed in 1930 when the beam engine was replaced by electrical pumping equipment. In 2003 several beams and pulleys survived in the upper room. The walls of the first floor are rendered with plaster but scored to give the impression of ashlar masonry. Above the window arches the plaster is scored to represent voussoirs. The basement of the engine house is reached by a spiral staircase. The well was backfilled and capped in 2001. The boiler house is a single storey building bonded to the northern wall of the engine house. The northern façade has three double windows and evidence of a blocked opening. The eastern façade has a double window flanked by two single ones. On the western side there are two large arches. The roof trusses are cast iron. A short cast iron staircase leads from the boiler house to the ground floor of the engine house {3}.
Site Name
Cleadon Water Pumping Station, engine and boiler house
Site Type: Specific
Reservoir
HER Number
9107
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
DCMS, List of Buildings of Special Historic and Architectual Interest, 14/68; South Tyneside Council, 2007, Cleadon Hills Conservation Area Character Appraisal; Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd, January 2003, Archaeological Building Recording at Cleadon Waterworks, Cleadon Hill; Dr S.M. Linsley, 1976, Thomas Hawksley and the Steam Powered Water Pumping Stations of the Sunderland and South Shields Water Company in The Cleveland Industrial Archaeologist, No. 6, pages 11-18
YEAR1
2009