Whitley and Marden Quarries

Whitley and Marden Quarries

HER Number
1193
District
N Tyneside
Site Name
Whitley and Marden Quarries
Place
Whitley Bay
Map Sheet
NZ37SE
Class
Industrial
Site Type: Broad
Mineral Extraction Site
Site Type: Specific
Limestone Quarry
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Stuart 1603 to 1714
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
Whitley Quarry was also variously known as Whitley Lime Kiln Farm, Marden Farm or the Maudiln Pits. The 1st edition Ordnance Survey Map shows limekilns and an engine house within the site. A reservoir, belonging to North Shields Water Works also lies within the quarry (HER ref. 2001). The earliest records show a John Dove leasing the site in 1663. By around 1825 it had 12 lime kilns, including one battery of 6, 3 old kilns, a windmill, smithy and an internal wagonway system. It used the Whitley Wagonway to transport materials to the Tyne. Before the establishment of the railways it was probably the biggest lime producer in Northumberland. By 1850 it was in decline, with the flooded portion in use as a reservoir. LOCAL LIST
Easting
435290
Northing
571440
Grid Reference
NZ435290571440
Sources
<< HER 1193 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
S.M. Linsley, Notes on the Industrial Archaeology of Tyne and Wear, Whitley Quarry, p.240; C. W. Steel, 2000, Images of England - Monkseaton and Hillheads; North Tyneside Council, November 2008, Register of Buildings and Parks of Special Local Architectural and Historic Interest SDP (Local Development Document 9)