Children's Homes
Children's Homes
HER Number
15757
District
S Tyneside
Site Name
Children's Homes
Place
Cleadon
Map Sheet
NZ36SE
Class
Health and Welfare
Site Type: Broad
Childrens Home
Site Type: Specific
Childrens Home
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Description
In 1909, South Shields erected a row of cottage homes at Cleadon, about three miles from the main workhouse. The homes provided accommodation for pauper children in "family" groups of fifteen to twenty children, each looked after by a house-mother or father. There were three pairs of boys' cottages (named Ivy, Sycamore, Snowdrop, Hawthorn, Daisy and Laburnum) and three pairs of girls' cottages (named Pansy, Violet, Rose, Primrose, Maple, and Oak). A staff/adminstrative building was placed between the boys' and girls' homes which were laid out along one side of a "street". The main house still stands. Only one cottage remains, formerly Woodbine Cottage, a single house at the entrance to the homes. This appears to be smaller than the other children's homes so is possibly a later addition, perhaps a receiving home for new arrivals. The homes closed in 1962. Now the site of Oakleigh Gardens School. In 1999 a commemorative plaque was put up by Edward Barber who lived there from 1923 until 1938.
Easting
438560
Northing
562960
Grid Reference
NZ438560562960
Sources
http://www.workhouses.org.uk/SouthShields; Penny Middleton, Northern Archaeological Associates, 2013, pers comm