Backworth, culvert
Backworth, culvert
HER Number
              17235
          District
              N Tyneside
          Site Name
              Backworth, culvert
          Place
              Backworth
          Map Sheet
              NZ37NE
          Class
              Water Supply and Drainage
          Site Type: Broad
              Water Regulation Installation
          Site Type: Specific
              Culvert
          General Period
              POST MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Victorian 1837 to 1901
          Form of Evidence
              Demolished Building
          Description
              Culvert of the Briardene burn. Recorded prior to destruction in 2009 as part of the development of Eccles Colliery. The culvert reached at a depth of 3.5m bgl and survived to a length of 14m. The culvert [1.27m wide by 1.76m in height], was constructed from a double row of unfrogged bricks. These were laid on end to create a wall that was 0.23m thick. Overlying the culvert was 20th century made ground up to 3.4m thick. The total length of the culvert was 139m and appeared to have been deliberately collapsed and partially removed to the south of the surviving section.Only the northern entrance was open.
          Easting
              430570
          Northing
              571656
          Grid Reference
              NZ430570571656
    Sources
              Archaeological Services Durham University, 2009, Eccles Colliery, Backworth - Archaeological Monitoring