Smith's Dock (Number 7 Graving Dock)

Smith's Dock (Number 7 Graving Dock)

HER Number
2072
District
N Tyneside
Site Name
Smith's Dock (Number 7 Graving Dock)
Place
North Shields
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
Class
Maritime
Site Type: Broad
Marine Construction Site
Site Type: Specific
Dry Dock
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
A graving dock was constructed on the Limekiln Shore in 1850 for T&W Smith. This was adapted in the early 1920s to a more symmetrical shape by Sir William Arroll Engineers. Probably originally of stone construction, now concrete, it is skewed at c.35 degrees to the riverside, with asymmetric sides and a curving symmetrical forward end. Two sets of stairs access the dock, one aft, one forward. The Flap gate designed by a Mr Edward Box and built by Sir William Arroll Engineers is probably still in place but lowered into its recess at the dock head. During this adaptation of the dock, a new pumping system was also installed, set into a sunken chamber at the southern end of the dock. Presently the dock measures 90.5 metres long by 15.8 metres wide and 5.15 metres deep. It survives as a shell within the derelict yard, with all equipment and fixtures removed.
Easting
435520
Northing
567470
Grid Reference
NZ435520567470
Sources
<< HER 2072 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
The Archaeological Practice, 2002, Shipbuilding on Tyne and Wear - Prehistory to Present. Tyne & Wear Historic Environment Recor; The Archaeological Practice Ltd. 2005, Smith's Dock and A&P Tyne, North Shields, Historic Buildings Recording