Lead Works Flue System

Lead Works Flue System

HER Number
4908
District
Newcastle
Site Name
Lead Works Flue System
Place
Elswick
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
Class
Industrial
Site Type: Broad
Metal Industry Site
Site Type: Specific
Lead Working Site
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
An extensive flue system, likely to have been below ground, was in use at the lead works (HER ref. 4116). It was well developed by c.1850 and parts of it may date from the first use of a smelter on the site in 1787. Two widths of flue are shown on plans of the site, approximately 0.70 metres and 1.40 metres wide. Flues on lead smelting sites vary in cross-section but were often rectangular to allow children to clean them and reclaim precipitated lead fumes. These flues may therefore be up to 1.5 metres deep.
Easting
424180
Northing
563150
Grid Reference
NZ424180563150
Sources
<< HER 4908 >> Northern Archaeological Associates, 2000, Elswick Lead Works, Newcastle upon Tyne, Archaeological Assessment