Flatworth mill

Flatworth mill

HER Number
756
District
N Tyneside
Site Name
Flatworth mill
Place
Flatworth
Map Sheet
NZ36NW
Class
Industrial
Site Type: Broad
Power Generation Site
Site Type: Specific
Watermill
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
Flatworth mill was an integral part of Flatworth manor, and all the townships in Tynemouthshire, except Tynemouth itself and its later offshoots of North Shields and Cullercoats, did suit to this mill. "The townships of East Chirton, Preston, Whitley, Monkseaton, Backworth and Elswick were chargeable for the timber of Flatworth mill, and, together with Middle Chirton and Dissington, paid a yearly rent to it". In 1377 there is reference to the mill-pond showing that, in the Middle Ages at least, this was a watermill, and there is certainly a pond, presumably a leat from Coble Dean, shown on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey map. This map, however, also shows a circular building which can only be a windmill, a photograph of which also exists.
Easting
434730
Northing
566930
Grid Reference
NZ434730566930
Sources
<< HER 756 >> W.S. Gibson, 1846, The History of the Monastery at Tynemouth, I, 171-2
H.H.E. Craster, 1907, Northumberland County History, VIII, 222, 339, 395
Ordnance Survey maps, 1858, 1st ed. 1:2500 LXXXIX. 15