Hawthorn Works, South Street

Hawthorn Works, South Street

HER Number
9254
District
Newcastle
Site Name
Hawthorn Works, South Street
Place
Newcastle
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
Class
Industrial
Site Type: Broad
Railway Engineering Site
Site Type: Specific
Railway Engineering Works
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Description
This building was listed Grade II in 2002 with the following description:
'Former Railway engineering works, now builders merchant's. 1845-58, with later alterations. Red brick with slate and glass roofs. Two long parallel engineering sheds, now partly subsumed within a late C20 shed with steel cladding. West facade has many blind brick arches, and the south facade has a blind circular opening in the gable. INTERIOR has many exposed roof trusses to each shed with queen-post trusses. Between the two sheds is an iron arcade supporting a timber section with diagonal braces. These iron columns have arched braces for extra-support. This iron arcade and the timber and brick corresponding arcade on the west shed presumably supported some form of mobile crane. HISTORY. The brothers Robert and William Hawthorn established an engineering works in the vicinity of Forth Banks in 1820, and after a fire in 1844 these new sheds were built on this new site for the construction of railway locomotives. The company eventually amalgamated with Robert Stephenson & Co in 1937, though the construction of railway engines had ceased on this site in c. 1900.' LISTED GRADE 2
Easting
424690
Northing
563610
Grid Reference
NZ424690563610
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 1833/0/10221; Jamie Scott, Tyne and Wear Museums, 2008, Hawthorn Works Building North Elevation, Stephenson Quarter, Newcastle upon Tyne - Historic Buildings Recording Interim Report; TAP, 2017, Watching brief during ground investigation at Hawthorn Works; TAP, 2018, Stephenson Quarter - Watching brief; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1390055