English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
11410
DAY1
11
District
N Tyneside
Easting
427470
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
568520
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Longbenton
Description
This sandstone wall built as part of the original Longbenton National School in 1871. It was extended in 1889. The stretch of wall in front of the school (eastern end) has stone coping and gate piers to a pedestrian gate. The next stretch is lower and spaced between seven piers that support metal railings. The westernmost stretch of wall is tall again like the other end, with a pair of piers marking the location of another pedestrian gate. There is a vehicle gate at the very end at a 45 degree angle to the road. The wall turns at this point and runs to the back of the school plot to meet another stone wall.
Site Type: Broad
Boundary
SITEDESC
This sandstone wall built as part of the original Longbenton National School in 1871. It was extended in 1889. The stretch of wall in front of the school (eastern end) has stone coping and gate piers to a pedestrian gate. The next stretch is lower and spaced between seven piers that support metal railings. The westernmost stretch of wall is tall again like the other end, with a pair of piers marking the location of another pedestrian gate. There is a vehicle gate at the very end at a 45 degree angle to the road. The wall turns at this point and runs to the back of the school plot to meet another stone wall.
Site Name
Front Street, St Bartholomew's School, wall
Site Type: Specific
Boundary Wall
HER Number
16445
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Photo in WG Elliott, The Parish and Church of St Bartholomew, Long Benton – a Social History; Personal comment, John W Matthews of Northumberland and Newcastle Society, 22 July 2014; Archaeological Services Durham University, 2015, St. Bartholomew's School, Benton - Archaeological Assessment
YEAR1
2014
English, British
Class
Defence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
4593
DAY1
05
District
S Tyneside
Easting
436040
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
LANDUSE
Built Over
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MATERIAL
Concrete
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
567130
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Second World War 1939 to 1945
Place
South Shields
Description
Two underground air raid shelters were built in the Market Place during the Second World War. Their precise location is not known, but they are thought to lie east of the town hall. South Shields suffered numerous Luftwaffe bombing raids during the war. The Market Place was directly hit on 2nd October 1941. Many buildings were entirely destroyed. A direct hit on Dunn's Paint Store propelled tins of paint and oil across to other properties, causing more damage. The air raid shelters were hit. 68 people were killed, 117 seriously injured, 91 slightly injured and 2000 made homeless. 240 shops, houses and offices were destroyed or had to be demolished later. The Old Town Hall and the Church of St. Hilda suffered minor damage, but the rest of the Market Place was destroyed or seriously damaged.
Site Type: Broad
Civil Defence Site
SITEDESC
Two underground air raid shelters were built in the Market Place during the Second World War. Their precise location is not known, but they are thought to lie east of the town hall. South Shields suffered numerous Luftwaffe bombing raids during the war. The Market Place was directly hit on 2nd October 1941. Many buildings were entirely destroyed. A direct hit on Dunn's Paint Store propelled tins of paint and oil across to other properties, causing more damage. The air raid shelters were hit. 68 people were killed, 117 seriously injured, 91 slightly injured and 2000 made homeless. 240 shops, houses and offices were destroyed or had to be demolished later. The Old Town Hall and the Church of St. Hilda suffered minor damage, but the rest of the Market Place was destroyed or seriously damaged.
Site Name
Market Place, air raid shelters
Site Type: Specific
Air Raid Shelter
HER Number
16444
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Brian Pears, NE Diary, http://ne-diary.bpears.org.uk/Inc/Iseq_24.htlm; Prospect Archaeology, 2014, Market Place, New Central Library & Digital Media Centre, South Shields - Archaeological Assessment
YEAR1
2014
English, British
Class
Health and Welfare
COMP1
Claire MacRae
Crossref
4593
DAY1
04
District
S Tyneside
Easting
436040
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
567130
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
South Shields
Description
Public lavatory shown on the Third Edition Ordnance Survey plan, 1915 and a later OS plan of 1956.
Site Type: Broad
Public Convenience
SITEDESC
Public lavatory shown on the Third Edition Ordnance Survey plan, 1915 and a later OS plan of 1956.
Site Name
Market Place, lavatory
Site Type: Specific
Public Convenience
HER Number
16443
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Ordnance Suvery third edition 1915
YEAR1
2014
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
04
District
Sunderland
Easting
440720
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Built Over
Map Sheet
NZ45SW
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
552620
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Ryhope
Description
School first shown on the Third Edition Ordnance Survey Plan, 1921. Now built over.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
School first shown on the Third Edition Ordnance Survey Plan, 1921. Now built over.
Site Name
Ryhope, school
Site Type: Specific
School
HER Number
16442
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Ordnance Suvery third edition 1921
YEAR1
2014
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
04
District
Sunderland
Easting
440530
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45SW
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
552780
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Ryhope
Description
Cemetery first shown on the Third Edition Ordnance Survey Plan, 1921.
Site Type: Broad
Cemetery
SITEDESC
Cemetery first shown on the Third Edition Ordnance Survey Plan, 1921.
Site Name
Ryhope, cemetery
Site Type: Specific
Cemetery
HER Number
16441
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Ordnance Suvery third edition 1921
YEAR1
2014
English, British
Class
Recreational
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
04
District
Sunderland
Easting
440350
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Built Over
Map Sheet
NZ45SW
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
552780
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Ryhope
Description
Football ground first shown on the Third Edition Ordnance Survey Plan, 1921. Built over by 1952.
Site Type: Broad
Sports Ground
SITEDESC
Football ground first shown on the Third Edition Ordnance Survey Plan, 1921. Built over by 1952.
Site Name
Ryhope, football ground
Site Type: Specific
Football Ground
HER Number
16440
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Ordnance Suvery third edition 1921
YEAR1
2014
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
04
District
Gateshead
Easting
422420
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561070
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Dunston
Description
Farmstead shown on the First Edition Ordnance Survey Plan, 1862. Depicted as buildings around a rectangular courtyard. Extant in 1938 - now built over.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farmstead shown on the First Edition Ordnance Survey Plan, 1862. Depicted as buildings around a rectangular courtyard. Extant in 1938 - now built over.
Site Name
Mount Hooley
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16439
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Ordnance Survey first edition 1858
YEAR1
2014
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
04
District
Gateshead
Easting
422620
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
560830
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Dunston
Description
Plans of Whickham Hill Farm (1773 and 1815) show the building as a linear structure. By the 1862 First Edition Ordnance Survey Plan a courtyard shaped additional range of buildings have been added. Buildings now divided into several dwellings.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Plans of Whickham Hill Farm (1773 and 1815) show the building as a linear structure. By the 1862 First Edition Ordnance Survey Plan a courtyard shaped additional range of buildings have been added. Buildings now divided into several dwellings.
Site Name
Whickham Hill Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16438
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Plan of Whickham Hill Farm, 1773 (TWAS DT.BEL/2/101); Plan of Whickham Hill Farm, 1815 (TWAS DT.BEL/1/18/58); TWM, 2012, Proposed Dunston Hill, Urban Extension, Dunston, Gateshead - Archaeological Assessment
YEAR1
2014
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
04
District
Newcastle
Easting
426210
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565260
General Period
UNCERTAIN
Specific Period
Uncertain
Place
Newcastle
Description
Cave noted on the First Edition Ordnance Survey Plan 1858 and mentioned in Parson and White's trade directory of 1828. The entry in the directory is as follows: Opposite to this hall [Goldspink Hall] and just within the walls of the Heaton Plantations is Robin Sheeps Cave. A cold and solitary excavation in which tradition says Robin, a poor mendicant, lived for some years. This description is almost identical to the entry in Mackenzie's History of Northumberland, 1825, Vol 2.
Site Type: Broad
Natural Feature
SITEDESC
Cave noted on the First Edition Ordnance Survey Plan 1858 and mentioned in Parson and White's trade directory of 1828. The entry in the directory is as follows: Opposite to this hall [Goldspink Hall] and just within the walls of the Heaton Plantations is Robin Sheeps Cave. A cold and solitary excavation in which tradition says Robin, a poor mendicant, lived for some years. This description is almost identical to the entry in Mackenzie's History of Northumberland, 1825, Vol 2. The cave was located on the south bank of the Ouseburn, hewn out of the rock. Now the gardens of Stratford Grove Terrace.
Site Name
Heaton, Stratford Road, Robin Sheeps Cave
Site Type: Specific
Cave
HER Number
16437
Form of Evidence
Natural Feature
Sources
Ordnance Survey first edition 1858; Parson & White, 1828, History, Directory and Gazeteer of the Counties of Durham and Northumberland and the towns and counties of Newcastle upon Tyne p402; Mackenzie, E, 1825, An historical, topographical and descriptive view of the County of Northumberland, and of those parts of the Country of Durham situated north of the River Tyne, with Berwick Upon Tweed, and brief notices of celebrated places on the Scottish Border, Vol. 2, p478
YEAR1
2014
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
04
District
N Tyneside
Easting
421040
Grid ref figure
8
MONTH1
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
572110
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Dinnington
Description
Farmstead shown on Plan of the Township of Dinnington, c.1820.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farmstead shown on Plan of the Township of Dinnington, c.1820.
Site Name
Havannah
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16436
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Plan of the Township of Dinnington, c.1820 (NRO 00309/M/40)
YEAR1
2014