English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
07
District
N Tyneside
Easting
436320
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ37SE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
05
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
571350
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Cullercoats
Description
Fishermen's cottage-style homes. Single storey terrace with a steep roof. Also an amusement arcade, restaurants and a fish and chip shop. The shopfronts have little charm.
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Fishermen's cottage-style homes. Single storey terrace with a steep roof. Also an amusement arcade, restaurants and a fish and chip shop. The shopfronts have little charm.
Site Name
Victoria Crescent
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
HER Number
12345
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, 2009, Cullercoats Conservation Area Draft Character Appraisal
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
07
District
N Tyneside
Easting
436300
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ37SE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
05
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
571500
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Cullercoats
Description
Single storey terrace with pitched roof, two-bays wide. Round-headed overlight over the front doors.
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Single storey terrace with pitched roof, two-bays wide. Round-headed overlight over the front doors.
Site Name
Simpson Street
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
HER Number
12344
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, 2009, Cullercoats Conservation Area Draft Character Appraisal
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
01
District
N Tyneside
Easting
436260
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ37SE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
05
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
571090
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
Cullercoats
Description
Built in the 1950s. Superbly detailed. Good artificial stone portico. Windows have a strong horizontal emphasis. Round porthole style window. Flat roof.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Built in the 1950s. Superbly detailed. Good artificial stone portico. Windows have a strong horizontal emphasis. Round porthole style window. Flat roof.
Site Name
Marden Avenue, Cullercoats Primary School
Site Type: Specific
Primary School
HER Number
12343
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, 2009, Cullercoats Conservation Area Draft Character Appraisal
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
01
District
N Tyneside
Easting
436480
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ37SE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
05
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
570390
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
Tynemouth
Description
Built in 1938 and opened in 1939. Art Deco style. Smooth render. Windows have a strong horizontal emphasis. Part flat roof with a part hipped roof.
Site Type: Broad
Hotel
SITEDESC
Built in 1938 and opened in 1939. Art Deco style. Smooth render. Windows have a strong horizontal emphasis. Part flat roof with a part hipped roof.
Site Name
Grand Parade, Park Hotel
Site Type: Specific
Hotel
HER Number
12342
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, 2009, Cullercoats Conservation Area Draft Character Appraisal
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Recreational
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
01
District
N Tyneside
Easting
436640
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ37SE
MONTH1
05
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
570290
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Tynemouth
Description
The ice skating rink opened in 1878. Now divided into five separate commercial units. The largest unit, unit 4, has latterly been in use as a toy museum. The building is single storey, pale grey brick with a slate roof. The east end of the façade (unit 5 - latterly in use as a restaurant) has five large smi-circular windows and double-width door. The other units have modern shopfronts.
Site Type: Broad
Sports Building
SITEDESC
The skating rink opened in 1878.

Now divided into five separate commercial units. The largest unit, unit 4, was in use as a toy museum from 1985 until 2012.

The building is single storey, pale grey brick with a slate roof. The east end of the façade (unit 5 - latterly in use as a restaurant) has five large semi-circular windows and double-width door. The other units have modern shopfronts.
Site Name
Grand Parade, skating rink
Site Type: Specific
Skating Rink
HER Number
12341
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, 2009, Cullercoats Conservation Area Draft Character Appraisal
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Recreational
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
01
DAY2
09
District
N Tyneside
Easting
436700
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SE
MONTH1
05
MONTH2
01
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
570160
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Tynemouth
Description
Tynemouth Aquarium and Winter Garden opened in 1878 (Lynn Pearson says 1876). It cost £82,000 and was designed by John Norton and Philip Massey of London. Its original design included two towers. The top floor with curved glazed roof was the winter gardens, the second floor was the marine aquarium and the basement gave access to the sands and provided a refreshment bar. At the back of the building there was an open air roller-skating rink which could be flooded to provide a seawater bathing pool.

This was the North East's second roller skating rink (the first being at North Shields HER 9828). Rincomania was the first phase of roller skating, following the invention of a four-wheeled skate in America in 1863. Rincomania returned to the Plaza in the Edwardian period with improvements in skate design and maple rather than asphalt flooring.

The building was renamed the Tynemouth Palace in 1898 and the winter gardens became a theatre. The glass roof was replaced by corrugated iron. It was called the Palace Theatre in the 1920s, the Tynemouth Plaza in 1926 and the Galahad Ballroom in 1933.

Roller skating's third phase began in 1930 with Tynemouth Roller Skating Club. The roller-skating rink was in the basement and the open air rink at the back was used for ballroom dancing on summer evenings.

Afrer the war a Repertory Theatre was built in the basement for an in-house Repertory Company.

An advert of 1962 for the Plaza Tynemouth "The Show Place of the North" lists a spacious ballroom, modern theatre, roller skating rink, amusement park, exhibition hall, licensed bars and café and the "new fabulous Polynesian licensed buffet The Beachcomber - the luxury rendezvous of the north east".

In the 1970s the roller skating rink became a skateboard arena.

It became an amusement arcade in the 1980s.

During the First World War, the building was used as a billet for troops.

It was damaged by a bomb in 1940.

Tynemouth Plaza was destroyed by fire on 10th February 1996.
Site Type: Broad
Animal House
SITEDESC
Tynemouth Aquarium and Winter Garden opened in 1878 (Lynn Pearson says 1876). It cost £82,000 and was designed by John Norton and Philip Massey of London. Its original design included two towers. The top floor with curved glazed roof was the winter gardens, the second floor was the marine aquarium and the basement gave access to the sands and provided a refreshment bar. At the back of the building there was an open air roller-skating rink which could be flooded to provide a seawater bathing pool, and when the water froze it became an ice rink.

This was the North East's second roller skating rink (the first being at North Shields HER 9828). Rincomania was the first phase of roller skating, following the invention of a four-wheeled skate in America in 1863. Rincomania returned to the Plaza in the Edwardian period with improvements in skate design and maple rather than asphalt flooring.

The building was renamed the Tynemouth Palace in 1898 and the winter gardens became a theatre. The glass roof was replaced by corrugated iron. It was called the Palace Theatre in the 1920s, the Tynemouth Plaza in 1926 and the Galahad Ballroom in 1933.

Roller skating's third phase began in 1930 with Tynemouth Roller Skating Club. The roller-skating rink was in the basement and the open air rink at the back was used for ballroom dancing on summer evenings.

After the war a Repertory Theatre was built in the basement for an in-house Repertory Company.

An advert of 1962 for the Plaza Tynemouth "The Show Place of the North" lists a spacious ballroom, modern theatre, roller skating rink, amusement park, exhibition hall, licensed bars and café and the "new fabulous Polynesian licensed buffet The Beachcomber - the luxury rendezvous of the north east".

In the 1970s the roller skating rink became a skateboard arena.

It became an amusement arcade in the 1980s.

During the First World War, the building was used as a billet for troops.

It was damaged by a bomb in 1940.

Tynemouth Plaza was destroyed by fire on 10th February 1996.
Site Name
Grand Parade, Aquarium (Plaza Ballroom)
Site Type: Specific
Aquarium
HER Number
12340
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, 2009, Cullercoats Conservation Area Draft Character Appraisal; Lynn Pearson, 2010, Played in Tyne and Wear - Charting the heritage of people at play, p 18; https://co-curate.ncl.ac.uk/tynemouth-plaza/; tynemouth.frankgillings.com; Pat Welford, no date, The Tynemouth Plaza, http://tynemouth.frankgillings.com/welford.html; https://www.facebook.com/TheTynemouthPlaza/
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2009
YEAR2
2019
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
30
District
Newcastle
Easting
424400
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
04
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564100
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
A school for deaf and dumb children opened in Charlotte Square circa 1892.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
A school for deaf and dumb children opened in Charlotte Square circa 1892.
Site Name
Charlotte Square, school for the deaf
Site Type: Specific
School for the Deaf
HER Number
12339
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Newcastle Local Studies Library, Newcastle Daily Chronicle Cuttings, Vol. 1, p. 218, 6 May 1892
YEAR1
2009
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
30
DAY2
18
District
Newcastle
Easting
425012
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
04
MONTH2
02
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564272
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
A school for deaf and dumb children opened in Wellington Street, off Pilgrim Street in 1838
Site Type: Broad
Institute
SITEDESC
A school for deaf and dumb children opened in Wellington Street, off Pilgrim Street in 1838
Site Name
Wellington Street, school for the deaf and dumb
Site Type: Specific
Deaf and Dumb Institute
HER Number
12338
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Newcastle Local Studies Library, Newcastle Daily Chronicle Cuttings, Vol. 1, p. 218, 6 May 1892
YEAR1
2009
YEAR2
2021
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
30
District
Newcastle
Easting
425380
EASTING2
2608
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MONTH1
04
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
Northing
566900
NORTHING2
6652
General Period
UNCERTAIN
Specific Period
Uncertain
Place
Jesmond
Description
This stream flowed from Moor Crook near the junction of Jesmond Dene Road and Osborne Road, past St. George's Church (HER 8750), through the grounds of Jesmond Grove (HER 1870), past St. Mary's Chapel (HER 145) and into the Ouse Burn (HER 11108) north of Jesmond Dene Terrace (HER 11429).
Site Type: Broad
Watercourse
SITEDESC
This stream flowed from Moor Crook near the junction of Jesmond Dene Road and Osborne Road, past St. George's Church (HER 8750), through the grounds of Jesmond Grove (HER 1870), past St. Mary's Chapel (HER 145) and into the Ouse Burn (HER 11108) north of Jesmond Dene Terrace (HER 11429).
Site Name
Moor Crook Letch
Site Type: Specific
Stream
HER Number
12337
Form of Evidence
Natural Feature
Sources
J. Donald, 1976, Historical Walking Tour of Jesmond, Newcastle Local Studies Library, Jesmond Miscellaneous Articles, Vol. 1, pp 36-41
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
11871
DAY1
29
DAY2
02
District
N Tyneside
Easting
435650
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
04
MONTH2
01
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
568360
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
North Shields
Description
Much altered 19th century shopfronts including huge decorative brackets.
Site Type: Broad
Shop
SITEDESC
Much altered 19th century shopfronts including huge decorative brackets (painted blue). Central recessed door up flight of steps. Doorcase formed of columns with triangular pediment above. Carved urns in relief beneath pediment. Name 'Saville Chambers' on sign above door. Round-headed arched window above the sign with ashlar surround and keystone. Two rectangular windows to either side, framed renewed, each with juliet balconies. Decorated eaves cornice. In 2013 the left-hand shop is Delicia Café. The right-hand shop is Equals offices.
Site Name
47 to 51 Saville Street
Site Type: Specific
Shop
HER Number
12336
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, Development Directorate, September 2006, Northumberland Square Conservation Area, Character Appraisal
YEAR1
2009
YEAR2
2014