Birtley Common, al. Birtley Fell, Black Fell

Birtley Common, al. Birtley Fell, Black Fell

HER Number
1237
District
Gateshead
Site Name
Birtley Common, al. Birtley Fell, Black Fell
Place
Birtley
Map Sheet
NZ25NE
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
Site Type: Broad
Common Land
Site Type: Specific
Common Land
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
Birtley Fell was a common in the manor of Chester, and was explicitly excluded from the 1794 Act for the enclosure of commons in that manor. It was therefore never divided by act. The bishop of Durham was originally the lord of the manor. An 18th century map shows Birtley Fell stretching from the Wrekendyke in the North to Portabelo in the South. A narrow tongue stretched West to Birtley village to give access to the fell.
Easting
428287
Northing
556814
Grid Reference
NZ428287556814
Sources
<< HER 1237 >> W.W. Gibson, 1944 Birtley Fell, County Durham, Archaeologia Aeliana, 4, XXII, 171-179
C188, A Plan of Birtley and Washington Commons, NCB 1.P.4 and 2.288 -Durham Records Office NCB
Bell Coll,- Birtley Fell, BP2.5 -Gateshead Library Local Studies
Bell Coll, Birtley Fell, BP4.16 -Gateshead Library Local Studies