Allan's Chemical Works
Allan's Chemical Works
HER Number
              2088
          District
              N Tyneside
          Site Name
              Allan's Chemical Works
          Place
              Wallsend
          Map Sheet
              NZ36NW
          Class
              Industrial
          Site Type: Broad
              Chemical Industry Site
          Site Type: Specific
              Chemical Works
          General Period
              POST MEDIEVAL
          Specific Period
              Victorian 1837 to 1901
          Form of Evidence
              Documentary Evidence
          Description
              Wallsend Chemical Works. OS 1st edn mapping shows a possible condensing flue and chimney, and a wagonway to the edge of the river. In 1847 John Allen built a chemical factory on land aquired from Dame Allan's Charity. The works went into production in 1848. Alkali and bleaching powder were manufacturered. The tall chimney was a landmark for miles around. The prosperity of the works was reached in 1875, then declined until production had almost ceased in 1882. In 1883 a group of Newcastle businessmen took over the works under the name Wallsend Chemical Company. They also made scented soap. In 1890-1 the company amalgamated with the United Alkali Company. A few years later Swan Hunter built an extension to their shipyard over the site.
          Easting
              430290
          Northing
              566000
          Grid Reference
              NZ430290566000
    Sources
              << HER 2088 >>  1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1864, 6 inch scale, Northumberland, 98; University of Newcastle upon Tyne Department of Extra-Mural Studies, 1961, The Old Tyneside Chemical Trade, chapter XIII, pages 37-38; TWM Archaeology, 2010, Swan Hunter, Wallsend - archaeological assessment and photographic recording; Tyne and Wear Museums, 2010, Land east of Wallsend Roman Fort (TWEDCo) - Archaeological Assessment; White Young Green, 2008, Swan Hunter Shipyard, Wallsend - Archaeological Assessment; Pre-Construct Archaeology, 2013, Former Swan Hunter Site, Station Road, Wallsend - Archaeological Evaluation