High Street, Quaker Burial Ground 1

High Street, Quaker Burial Ground 1

HER Number
64
District
Sunderland
Site Name
High Street, Quaker Burial Ground 1
Place
Sunderland
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
Site Type: Broad
Cemetery
Site Type: Specific
Friends Burial Ground
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Stuart 1603 to 1714
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
In 1670 William Maude, traditionally the founder of the Sunderland Quakers, and Richard Willson bought ground in "the Pan field" for use as a burying place for the Quakers. It was a more convenient site for them than the one then in use at West Boldon. It is clearly marked "Friends' Old Burial Ground" on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey plan (c.1860), and lay on the north side of High Street, behind or next to the probable site of the first meeting house. The Quakers left this house, and presumably the burying ground, in 1822. Corder, probably writing in the 1930s, said, "Quite recently sanction was obtained to disinter the bodies in the graveyard and hand the site over to the same firm (Alderson & Co.) to extend their premises". It is not clear just what happened at this time since, in 1991, on the removal of a concrete slab before roadworks, more bodies were found and duly removed. Wooden coffins and coffin handles were reported on this occasion.
Easting
440100
Northing
557270
Grid Reference
NZ440100557270
Sources
<< HER 64 >> E. Mackenzie & M. Ross, 1834, View of Co. Durham, Vol. I, p. 293
Corder MSS, Corder, Bishopwearmouth, Sunderland Library Local Studies, Miscellany, nos. 30-31, p. 104
Corder MSS, Corder, Friends' Pedigrees, Sunderland Library Local Studies, Vol. I, p. 479
Pers. Comm. Brian Gill, 1991, site engineer
M. Phillips, 1917, Additional isolated burials, Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle, 3, VII (for 1915-16), p. 179