West Boldon, Downhill, inhumation
West Boldon, Downhill, inhumation
HER Number
874
District
S Tyneside
Site Name
West Boldon, Downhill, inhumation
Place
West Boldon
Map Sheet
NZ36SE
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
Site Type: Broad
Cist
Site Type: Specific
Cist
General Period
PREHISTORIC
Specific Period
Bronze Age -2,600 to -700
Form of Evidence
Find
Description
During the excavations in 1899 for the Reservoir at Down Hill (part of Nanny Cow Hill)... the grave of a man...was uncovered...before interested parties could arrive...the workmen had allowed the lining stones to fall in and perish. It is reasonable to assume that this was a description of a cist, but whether it was under the supposed barrow (HER no. 873) is unknown. Sunderland Museum register records two skeletons among the finds, one adult and one child. With the bones were found a metal spear-head (probably now in Sunderland museum) and several pieces of pottery. Two of the pottery sherds are prehistoric, though their published descriptions don't tally, while a third is medieval green-glazed ware, suggesting the assemblage is possibly contaminated. Gibson declares that one is the undecorated fragment of a Food Vessel, and the other part of a Food Vessel Urn. Miket thought they might both be Food Vessels, and described both as decorated. Preston also seems to refer to flints from the site: Down Hill, too, yielded specimens when the water works necessitated the removal of the barrow.
Easting
435200
Northing
560100
Grid Reference
NZ435200560100
Sources
<< HER 874 >> G.B. Gibbs, 1912, Early History of the Water Supplies of Sunderland and South Shields, Antiquities of Sunderland, XII (for 1911), p. 34
R. Miket, 1984, The Prehistory of Tyne and Wear, p. 85 no. 1
R. Miket, 1984, The Prehistory of Tyne and Wear, p. 85 no. 1