Old Shaft (Ironstone)

Old Shaft (Ironstone)

HER Number
1046
District
N Tyneside
Site Name
Old Shaft (Ironstone)
Place
Whitley Bay
Map Sheet
NZ37SE
Class
Industrial
Site Type: Broad
Metal Industry Site
Site Type: Specific
Ironstone Mine
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Description
Old Shaft (Ironstone) next to Whitley Links. Ironstone, shown on the first edition Ordnance Survey map of c.1860 was worked in galleries by monks during the 18th century, but the workings became uneconomical after the opening of the Cleveland ironstone mines in the early part of the 19th century. Spoil was dumped on the links at Whitley, but much was washed away by the sea. Many workings were filled in when the Interceptor sewer was constructed in the 1970s.
Easting
435230
Northing
572950
Grid Reference
NZ435230572950
Sources
<< HER 1046 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland, 81
S.M. Linsley, 1994, Notes on the Industrial Archaeology of Tyne and Wear, Iron Mining at Whitley Bay (unpub)
I. Ayris & S.M. Linsley, 1994, A Guide to the Industrial Archaeology of Tyne and Wear, p 50