English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
23
DAY2
29
District
Newcastle
Easting
423140
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563510
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Large structure which once presided over the terraces serving Armstrong’s Elswick Works, but whose setting is now sadly blighted. The high crossing is crowned by an octagonal lantern recalling Ely Cathedral. Roman Catholic parish church. 1889-91 by Dunn, Hansom and Dunn. Snecked sandstone with ashlar-coped rock; faced plinth, ashlar dressings and quoins; graduated Lakeland slate roof with ornamental red ridge on transepts. Presbytery of rock-faced sandstone in irregular courses; ashlar dressings and quoins, and Welsh slate roof with stone gable copings. LISTED GRADE 2
SITEASS
Heritage At Risk 2015: Condition: Poor, Priority: D - Slow decay; solution agreed but not yet implemented. There is some water ingress, particularly around the base of the crossing tower and to the north aisle. This is due, in part, to the difficulty in gaining access for maintenance. The slated roof covering to the south aisle is also in poor condition. Funding has been obtained from the Roof Repair Fund to enable a phase of repairs to be undertaken. The attached presbytery is also at risk Priority C. The gutters are choked with vegetation, there is some water ingress, and internal cracks adjacent to the end gable wall which could indicate structural movement. Many of the external building elements are deteriorating and in need of a comprehensive programme of repairs.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
One of Dunn, Hansom & Dunn’s finest compositions, a large structure which once presided over the terraces serving Armstrong’s Elswick Works, but whose setting is now sadly blighted. The high crossing is crowned by an octagonal lantern recalling Ely Cathedral.
R.C. parish church. 1889-91 by Dunn, Hansom and Dunn. Snecked sandstone with ashlar-coped rock;faced plinth, ashlar dressings and quoins; graduated Lakeland slate roof with ornamental red ridge on transepts. Presbytery of rock-faced sandstone in irregular courses; ashlar dressings and quoins, and Welsh slate roof with stone gable copings. Church : cruciform with aisled nave, north porch and crossing tower. One-bay link from south transept to presbytery.
Decorated style. West double door in deeply-moulded 2-centred arch under gabled drip mould; north door in second-bay porch has nook shafts, head-stopped drip mould and ball flower ornament; plainer south door in west bay; all doors boarded with elaborate hinges. Paired aisle windows, 2-light windows in panelled clerestory and in 3-sided west apse to north aisle; rectilinear tracery to larger transept, east and west windows. Octagonal tower has raised tracery to 2-light windows. Gargoyles and coped parapets to aisles; gargoyles, pierced battlements and pinnacles to tower. Buttresses, some gabled. Cross finials to steeply-pitched roofs. Interior: ashlar, with boarded barrel roofs. 5-bay arcades have alternately round and octagonal piers. 4 high crossing arches with central shafts to transepts. Angel corbels and much carved ornament. Painted, panelled chancel ceiling; tierceron-ribbed boarded ceiling in tower. High-quality alabaster reredos with statues in riches, and matching communion rail. Glass: east window by Westlake of London, west and others by Atkinson of Newcastle.
Presbytery: 3 storeys, 2 bays. Gabled front has 5-panelled door with overlight and side lights at right; tripartite sash above. At left, a 2-storey canted bay; paired sashes on second floor; all windows stone-mullioned in alternate-block surrounds with flat stone lintels and sloping sills; flower-stopped drip moulds. Louvred vent in gable peak. Gable coping with fleur-de-lis finial and moulded kneelers.
When the church was built, it faced Elswick Park to the north, with Elswick Hall at its heart; by 1914 streets of terraced houses lay to the east, west and south. In the 1960s the crowded, steep, terraces were demolished and tower blocks and a shopping centre were built. Now most of those have been demolished and the church presides over a strangely empty landscape.
Site Name
Westmorland Road, Church of St. Michael
Site Type: Specific
Roman Catholic Church
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II*
HER Number
6324
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of Culture Media and Sport, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 11/606; http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Hexham-Newcastle/Newcastle-upon-Tyne-St-Michael
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2016
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Newcastle
Easting
423140
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563480
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Brunel Terrace, school
Site Type: Specific
School
HER Number
6323
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
ADDITINF
Y
Class
Recreational
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Newcastle
Easting
423070
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563830
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. Now a housing office. Known locally as the Stephenson building. Sir W.H. Stephenson (1836-1918) presented the building to the City in 1896 as its first branch library. It became West End Leisure and Learning in 1984. Described in 1895 as having a refreshment room, committee room, ladies reading room, general reading room and lavatory on the ground floor. The principal entrance into the entrance hall was to the west, from which there was a staircase to the upper floor where the main hall (library and meetings) was located. The external walls were faced with red Leicestershire bricks, with dressings of stone and pink terracotta. The building was roofed with red tiles. The internal woodwork was stained canary wood. The roof of the main hall was of hammer-beam construction in pitch pine and the ceiling panelled with moulded ribs. The stircase had a fine stained glass window. The west entrance is carried up into a tower and in the parapet was a stone shield with the arms of Alderman Stephenson. The building cost around £4000. Stephenson also helped found the Methodist Church to the east of the library. LOCAL LIST
SITEASS
Elswick Library is an important part of the heritage of the Elswick area. Sir William Haswell Stephenson presented the building to the city in 1896 as its first branch library. The inscription ‘Stephenson Library’ still exists in the stone work above the main doorway. This Victorian building was mostly constructed using red brick with carved sandstone around its doors and windows. At the west end there is a tower with turret roof complete with a coat of arms and weathervane on a parapet. The building became West End Leisure and Learning in 1984.
Site Type: Broad
Art and Education Venue
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. Now a housing office. Known locally as the Stephenson building. Sir W H Stephenson (1836-1918) presented the building to the City in 1896 as its first branch library. It became West End Leisure and Learning in 1984. Described in 1895 as having a refreshment room, committee room, ladies reading room, general reading room and lavatory on the ground floor. The principal entrance into the entrance hall was to the west, from which there was a staircase to the upper floor where the main hall (library and meetings) was located. The external walls were faced with red Leicestershire bricks, with dressings of stone and pink terracotta. The building was roofed with red tiles. The internal woodwork was stained canary wood. The roof of the main hall was of hammer-beam construction in pitch pine and the ceiling panelled with moulded ribs. The staircase had a fine stained glass window. The west entrance is carried up into a tower and in the parapet was a stone shield with the arms of Alderman Stephenson. The building cost around £4000. Stephenson also helped found the Methodist Church to the east of the library.
Site Name
Elswick Road, Stephenson Library
Site Type: Specific
Public Library
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6322
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map; A.D. Walton, 1992, Bygone Elswick; Evening Chronicle, 26 September 1895
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
24
DAY2
29
District
Newcastle
Easting
423130
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563870
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. Built 1875. A substantial Gothic church (seated 885) with a corner tower and attached school rooms (HER 10391) to the rear. Demolished circa 1970. Site now occupied by a mosque.
Site Name
Elswick Road, Wesleyan Chapel
Site Type: Specific
Wesleyan Methodist Chapel
HER Number
6321
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map; Peter F Ryder, 2012, Nonconformist Chapels and Meeting Houses in Newcastle and North Tyneside, a survey
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2012
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
23
DAY2
02
District
Newcastle
Easting
423180
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
4
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563820
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. Congregation from John Knox, Clayton Street West. Built 1896 for the congregation from Clayton Street West, who were seeking larger premises. The church was in use until 1953, it later became a Boys Brigade Centre, then Factory Project House. Demolished 1983. A 1900 photograph of the church shows it terraced into the slope of the ground so that it is below the level of Elswick Road.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. Congregation from John Knox, Clayton Street West. Built 1896 for the congregation from Clayton Street West, who were seeking larger premises. The church was in use until 1953, it later became a Boys Brigade Centre, then Factory Project House. Demolished 1983. A 1900 photograph of the church shows it terraced into the slope of the ground so that it is below the level of Elswick Road.
Site Name
Elswick Road, Presbyterian Church
Site Type: Specific
Presbyterian Chapel
HER Number
6320
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map; Peter F Ryder, 2012, Nonconformist Chapels and Meeting Houses in Newcastle and North Tyneside, a survey; Archaeological Services Durham University, 2013, Bristol Terrace, Elswick, Newcastle upon Tyne, Archaeological Assessment
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2014
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Newcastle
Easting
423070
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563810
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Elswick Road, Presbyterian chapel
Site Type: Specific
Presbyterian Chapel
HER Number
6319
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
CONDITION
Very Bad
DAY1
23
DAY2
29
District
Newcastle
Easting
423500
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564060
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Parish church. 1854 by Benjamin Green. Sandstone ashlar with roll-moulded plinth. Welsh slate roof with stone gable copings. Aisled nave and chancel; south porch. 2-centred arch with nook shafts and head-stopped drip mould to double door with elaborate hinges. Interior - painted plaster with ashlar dressings above boarded dado; arch-braced roof. Glass includes west window of north aisle by Wailes and Strang 1903. Other glass removed from nearby church. West wall has marble memorial to Marcus Allen, a former vicar, died 1843, with portrait relief; and low-relief portrait on pillar, in marble, with weeping woman, by R.G. Davies in classical style, commemorating Amos Spoor died 1842 and other members of his family. LISTED GRADE 2
SITEASS
Heritage At Risk 2012: Priority A immediate risk of further rapid deterioration or oss of fabric, no solution agreed. Heritage At Risk 2013: Condition: very bad, Priority: B immediate risk of further rapid deterioration or loss of fabric; solution agreed but not yet implemented. Vacant from 2006 to 2009 and subject to heritime crime. The Life Transformation Ministry plans to tackle the major structural issues from which the building suffers, but due to the perilous nature of the building , services are currently being held in an adjoining building. A grant towards investigative works was awarded in March 2012, with the aim of devising a phased repair programme. A further grant was offered in March 2013 for urgent repairs to the roof and rainwater goods. Heritage at Risk 2015: Condition: Poor, Priority: D - Slow decay, solution agreed but not yet implemented. Formerly closed in 2006, the church lay vacant, and subject to heritage crime, until taken over by the Life Transformation Ministry in 2009. A grant was awarded by repair programme being defined. A second grant was offered in 2013, again by the HLF, for the first phase of urgent repairs; these were completed in 2014. A further grant has been offered to enable a second phase of urgent repairs to be undertaken.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Parish church. 1854 by Benjamin Green. Sandstone ashlar with roll-moulded plinth. Welsh slate roof with stone gable copings. Aisled nave and chancel; south porch. 2-centred arch with nook shafts and head-stopped drip mould to double door with elaborate hinges. Small polygonal south-west turret. Some plate tracery but mostly lancets. Large buttress at west end. Interior - painted plaster with ashlar dressings above boarded dado; arch-braced roof. Glass includes west window of north aisle by Wailes and Strang 1903. Other glass removed from nearby church. West window by Morris & Co. 1911. West wall has marble memorial to Marcus Allen, a former vicar, died 1843, with portrait relief; and low-relief portrait on pillar, in marble, with weeping woman, by R.G. Davies in classical style, commemorating Amos Spoor died 1842 and other members of his family. Formally closed in 2006. Taken over by the Life Transformation Ministry in 2009.
Site Name
Havelock Place, Church of St. Paul
Site Type: Specific
Parish Church
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
6318
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest 11/305 and 18/305; N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland, p 429
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2016
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Newcastle
Easting
421730
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564790
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Benwell
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map. Now the site of Westgate Community College.
Site Name
Benwell Hills
Site Type: Specific
House
HER Number
6317
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Newcastle
Easting
423010
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563350
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
The Dean
Site Type: Specific
House
HER Number
6316
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Newcastle
Easting
422900
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563500
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Elswick
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map. A watching brief by PCA in 2009 noted the remains of a stone lined drainage culvert and a yard all likely to be related to Low Dean House without being part of the stucture.
Site Name
Low Dean House
Site Type: Specific
House
HER Number
6315
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map; Pre-Construct Archaeology, 2009, Land off Westmorland Road, Elswick, Newcastle upon Tyne - Archaeological Watching Brief
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004