English, British
Class
Defence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
15
District
Newcastle
Easting
421960
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 SW 297
Northing
564730
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Second World War 1939 to 1945
Place
Benwell
Description
Two air raid shelters of WW2 in Rutherford School's playing fields. Lay in a north-south arrangement and surrounded by banks on all four sides. The shelters each measure 14m x 7m. Now levelled. Lie within a Scheduled section of Hadrian's Wall ditch (SAM 28/10).
Site Type: Broad
Civil Defence Site
SITEDESC
Two air raid shelters of Second World War in Rutherford School's playing fields. Lay in a north-south arrangement and surrounded by banks on all four sides. The shelters each measure 14m x 7m. Now levelled. Lie within a Scheduled section of Hadrian's Wall ditch (SAM 28/10).
Site Name
Westgate Community College, air raid shelters
Site Type: Specific
Air Raid Shelter
HER Number
11676
Form of Evidence
Levelled Earthwork
Sources
English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1432158; Aerial Photograph RAF 3G/TUD/UK/147 5498 15-APR-1946
YEAR1
2008
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
15
District
Newcastle
Easting
421700
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 SW 304
Northing
564800
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Benwell
Description
Ridge and furrow of probable Medieval date seen on air photographs. Most have been levelled on built on.
Site Type: Broad
Cultivation Marks
SITEDESC
Ridge and furrow of probable Medieval date seen on air photographs. Most have been levelled on built on.
Site Name
Fox and Hounds Lane, ridge and furrow
Site Type: Specific
Ridge and Furrow
HER Number
11675
Form of Evidence
Levelled Earthwork
Sources
English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1432223; Aerial Photograph RAF 58/B/32 5018 16-MAY-1948, RAF 26/AC 10400, 10402 22-OCT-1930
YEAR1
2008
English, British
AREA_STAT
Register of Parks and Gardens Grade II
Class
Recreational
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
03
District
Newcastle
Easting
426650
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Recreational Usage
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 NE 98
Northing
565780
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Heaton
Description
Bandstand of 20th century date seen as a semi-circular tiered earthwork on aerial photographs. A bandstand is named on OS second edition of 1899 but not shown until third edition of 1916. On the fourth edition of 1940-42 it is named "old bandstand".
Site Type: Broad
Music Speech and Dance Venue
SITEDESC
Bandstand of 20th century date seen as a semi-circular tiered earthwork on aerial photographs. A bandstand is named on OS second edition of 1899 but not shown until third edition of 1916. On the fourth edition of 1940-42 it is named "old bandstand".
Site Name
Armstrong Park, bandstand
Site Type: Specific
Bandstand
HER Number
11674
Form of Evidence
Earthwork
Sources
English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1430303; Aerial Photograph RAF 3G/TUD/UK/94 5257 29-MAR-1946
YEAR1
2008
English, British
Class
Unassigned
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
03
District
N Tyneside
Easting
429970
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 NE 91
Northing
569430
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Second World War 1939 to 1945
Place
Wallsend
Description
Three bomb craters probably from WW2, seen on aerial photographs immediately after the war. They lie only 660m north-east of a former anti aircraft battery. The craters have been levelled.
Site Type: Broad
Bomb Crater
SITEDESC
Three bomb craters probably from Second World War, seen on aerial photographs immediately after the war. They lie only 660m north-east of a former anti aircraft battery. The craters have been levelled.
Site Name
Wallsend, Rising Sun Country Park, bomb craters
Site Type: Specific
Bomb Crater
HER Number
11673
Form of Evidence
Levelled Earthwork
Sources
English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1429939; Aerial Photograph RAF 106G/UK/1193 4178 27-FEB-1946
YEAR1
2008
English, British
Class
Unassigned
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
03
District
N Tyneside
Easting
429280
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 NE 90
Northing
569830
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Second World War 1939 to 1945
Place
Longbenton
Description
Three bomb craters probably resulting from WW2, seen on air photographs of post-war date. Destroyed by recent building activity.
Site Type: Broad
Bomb Crater
SITEDESC
Three bomb craters probably resulting from Second World War, seen on air photographs of post-war date. Destroyed by recent building activity.
Site Name
Longbenton, bomb craters
Site Type: Specific
Bomb Crater
HER Number
11672
Form of Evidence
Destroyed Monument
Sources
English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1429938; Aerial Photograph RAF 106G/UK/1193 4178 27-FEB-1946
YEAR1
2008
English, British
Class
Defence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
04
District
N Tyneside
Easting
429480
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 NE 92
Northing
569410
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Second World War 1939 to 1945
Place
Wallsend
Description
Lines of aircraft obstructions of WW2 mapped from air photographs of wartime period. These lie 100m north-east of an anti aircraft gun battery. The aircraft obstructions are arranged at right angles in a grid formation, in an area 250m x 250m and formed by a ditch with adjacent lines of upcast spoil. The features have since been levelled.
Site Type: Broad
Defence Obstruction
SITEDESC
Lines of aircraft obstructions of Second World War mapped from air photographs of wartime period. These lie 100m north-east of an anti aircraft gun battery. The aircraft obstructions are arranged at right angles in a grid formation, in an area 250m x 250m and formed by a ditch with adjacent lines of upcast spoil. The features have since been levelled.
Site Name
Wallsend, aircraft obstructions
Site Type: Specific
Aircraft Obstruction
HER Number
11671
Form of Evidence
Levelled Earthwork
Sources
English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1429942; Aerial Photograph RAF 106G/LA/101 1080 17-JAN-1945
YEAR1
2008
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Unassigned
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
741, 5873
DAY1
26
District
N Tyneside
Easting
434300
Grid ref figure
6
LANDUSE
Built Over
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MATERIAL
Bone
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
571900
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Monkseaton
Description
During archaeological evaluation on the site of South West Farm (by Archaeological Services Durham University) a cow skeleton with foetal calf was recorded, buried in a pit. There was medieval pottery in the fill of the pit. A complex of gullies and ditches also containing medieval pottery were recorded, probably forming plot boundaries behind the medieval properties which fronted onto the main thoroughfare (Front Street). The tumble from a former wall had fallen into one of the ditches. Report is forthcoming.
Site Type: Broad
Pit
SITEDESC
During archaeological evaluation on the site of South West Farm (by Archaeological Services Durham University) a cow skeleton with foetal calf was recorded, buried in a pit. There was medieval pottery in the fill of the pit. A complex of gullies and ditches also containing medieval pottery were recorded, probably forming plot boundaries behind the medieval properties which fronted onto the main thoroughfare (Front Street). The tumble from a former wall had fallen into one of the ditches. Report is forthcoming.
Site Name
Monkseaton, South West Farm, cow skeleton
Site Type: Specific
Mammal Remains
HER Number
11670
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
Archaeological Services Durham University, forthcoming, Chapel Lane, Monkseaton Archaeological Evaluation
YEAR1
2008
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
11626
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
414340
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 16 SW 61
Northing
563250
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Post Medieval 1540 to 1901
Place
Ryton
Description
Post medieval bell pit ring visible as an earthwork on aerial photography of 1959. Partly destroyed by the A695 road.
Site Type: Broad
Mineral Pit
SITEDESC
Post medieval bell pit ring visible as an earthwork on aerial photography of 1959. Partly destroyed by the A695 road.
Site Name
Ryton Woodside, bell pit
Site Type: Specific
Bell Pit
HER Number
11669
Form of Evidence
Earthwork
Sources
English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1442955; Aerial Photograph RAF 58/2685/F22 369 23-JAN-1959
YEAR1
2008
English, British
Class
Transport
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
277
DAY1
18
District
Gateshead
Easting
429360
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Built Over
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 SE 421
Northing
560240
General Period
ROMAN
Specific Period
Roman 43 to 410
Place
Leam Lane
Description
Linear crop mark of a probable Roman Road. 140 metres long. Lies just 22 metres north of the Wrekendyke Roman road. Covered by housing.
Site Type: Broad
Road Transport Site
SITEDESC
Linear crop mark of a probable Roman Road. 140 metres long. Lies just 22 metres north of the Wrekendyke Roman road. Covered by housing.
Site Name
Leam Lane, possible Roman road
Site Type: Specific
Road
HER Number
11668
Form of Evidence
Cropmark
Sources
English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1409316; Aerial Photograph RAF 58/B/37 5432 17-MAY-1948
YEAR1
2008
English, British
Class
Defence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
18
District
Gateshead
Easting
429510
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 SE 420
Northing
562630
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Second World War 1939 to 1945
Place
Bill Quay
Description
WW2 barrage balloon site. Located on a small area of level ground between terraced housing and a steep-sided gully. The site may have been levelled, it is now covered in bushes. The site is defined by at least three circuits of mooring posts. The rings of posts have a diameter of 23m.
Site Type: Broad
Anti Aircraft Defence Site
SITEDESC
Second World War barrage balloon site. Located on a small area of level ground between terraced housing and a steep-sided gully. The site may have been levelled, it is now covered in bushes. The site is defined by at least three circuits of mooring posts. The rings of posts have a diameter of 23m.
Site Name
Bill Quay, barrage balloon
Site Type: Specific
Barrage Balloon Site
HER Number
11667
Form of Evidence
Levelled Earthwork
Sources
English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1409303; Aerial Photograph RAF 3G/TUD/UK/125 5045 04-APR-1946 and NMR NZ 29 62/3 (31371/O-16756) 23-AUG-1943
YEAR1
2008