English, British
Class
Transport
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
25
District
Newcastle
Easting
2534
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6438
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Built by 1864 after the Pandon Dene was infilled. It had been demolished by 1942 during works to clear Trafalgar Street which had been declared a slum in 1935.
Site Type: Broad
Railway Transport Site
SITEDESC
Built by 1864 after the Pandon Dene was infilled. It had been demolished by 1942 during works to clear Trafalgar Street which had been declared a slum in 1935.
Site Name
Manors Goods Station
Site Type: Specific
Goods Station
HER Number
6032
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
T. Oliver, 1864, Plan of Newcastle and Gateshead; 1st edition Ordnance Survey map; A. McMaster, Tyne and Wear Museums, 2004, Land Adjacent to former Manors Social Club Carliol Square, Newcastle - Archaeological Assessment
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
25
District
Newcastle
Easting
2525
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6432
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Built in 1820 by John Dobson at a cost of £2300. The Dame Allan School moved to the site in c.1821. These fee-paying pupils were joined by those of All Saint's Charity School in c.1860. Minor alterations were carried out to the school in 1892-3 with the addition of a small cloakroom. The school closed on 31st March 1938. The building was taken over by Reed Milligan and Co. The building had been demolished by 1970.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Built in 1820 by John Dobson at a cost of £2300. The Dame Allan School moved to the site in c.1821. These fee-paying pupils were joined by those of All Saint's Charity School in c.1860. Minor alterations were carried out to the school in 1892-3 with the addition of a small cloakroom. The school closed on 31st March 1938. The building was taken over by Reed Milligan and Co. The building had been demolished by 1970 to make way for the Central Motorway which was built in 1972-3.
Site Name
Carliol Square, Clergy Jubilee School
Site Type: Specific
School
HER Number
6031
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Woods map of 1827; L. Wilkes and G. Dodds, 1964, Tyneside Classical - The Newcastle of Grainger, Dobson and Clayton; Newcastle Library Local Studies, 1820, Clergy Jubilee School photo, Accession No. 12332; S. Middlebrook, 1968, Newcastle upon Tyne: its growth and achievement, pp 289 and 293; A. McMaster, Tyne and Wear Museums, 2004, Land Adjacent to former Manors Social Club Carliol Square, Newcastle - Archaeological Assessment
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
1820
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6346
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Blaydon
Description
Shown on second edition Ordnance Survey map but not named as iron works until third edition.
Site Type: Broad
Metal Industry Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map but not named as iron works until third edition.
Site Name
Blaydon Iron Works
Site Type: Specific
Iron Works
HER Number
6030
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map; William Whelan, 1856, History, Topography and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
6028
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
1944
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6086
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton Mill
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Coal Mining Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. Fed by wagonway (HER 6028).
Site Name
Bagnell Colliery
Site Type: Specific
Colliery
HER Number
6029
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Transport
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
6029
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
1908
EASTING2
1937
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
Northing
6115
NORTHING2
6092
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton Mill
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map. Fed Bagnell Colliery (HER 6029). Linked to Derwent Valley Railway (HER 1019). Seems to run alongside or through Damhead Wood enclosure which is a Scheduled Ancient Monument (HER 173). Survives as an earthwork.
Site Type: Broad
Tramway Transport Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map. Fed Bagnall Colliery (HER 6029). Linked to Derwent Valley Railway (HER 1019). Seems to run alongside Damhead Wood enclosure which is a Scheduled Ancient Monument (HER 173). Survives as an earthwork.
Site Name
Winlaton Mill, old wagonway
Site Type: Specific
Wagonway
HER Number
6028
Form of Evidence
Earthwork
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
4994
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
1877
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6137
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Axwell Park
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition. Still there.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition.
Site Name
Hagg Hill
Site Type: Specific
House
HER Number
6027
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
4994
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
1904
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6189
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Axwell Park
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition "in ruins".
Site Type: Broad
Garden Building
SITEDESC
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition "in ruins".
Site Name
Axwell Park, temple (ruins of)
Site Type: Specific
Garden Temple
HER Number
6026
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
4994
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
1884
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6182
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Axwell Park
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition.
Site Type: Broad
Hunting Site
SITEDESC
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition.
Site Name
Axwell Park, deer shed
Site Type: Specific
Deer Shed
HER Number
6025
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
ADDITINF
Y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
28
Crossref
4994
DAY1
20
DAY2
01
District
Gateshead
Easting
1917
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
6239
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Axwell Park
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition. 60% of the walls of the larger walled garden survive, built of stone and brick up to 3.5m in height. Wall is capped off with stone slabs. The eastern wall contians a single, central doorway. The smaller walled garden is accessed from the larger one by an arched entrance way. A blocked entrance is visible where the eastern wall meets the northern wall of the larger garden. The northern wall is a garden hot wall similar to those known from other eighteenth century gardens such as Gibside and Belsay. It is built with ashlar stone blocks on the northern side and brick on the southern side. The western wall has been rendered presumably when a greenhouse was attached. The hot wall is constructed of brick in stretcher bond, with headers representing where the internal channels are capped. The interior brick face is damaged in a few places, allowing the internal heating channels to be examined. The interior is full of ash and soot. There is a blocked doorway in the hot wall. Clavering House Assessment Centre was built within the walled gardens between 1976 and 1981, demolishing the fromer greenhouses and possibly the gardeners house.
Site Type: Broad
Garden
SITEDESC
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition. 60% of the walls of the larger walled garden survive, built of stone and brick up to 3.5m in height. Wall is capped off with stone slabs. The eastern wall contains a single, central doorway. The smaller walled garden is accessed from the larger one by an arched entrance way. A blocked entrance is visible where the eastern wall meets the northern wall of the larger garden. The northern wall is a garden hot wall similar to those known from other eighteenth century gardens such as Gibside and Belsay. It is built with ashlar stone blocks on the northern side and brick on the southern side. The western wall has been rendered presumably when a greenhouse was attached. The hot wall is constructed of brick in stretcher bond, with headers representing where the internal channels are capped. The interior brick face is damaged in a few places, allowing the internal heating channels to be examined. The interior is full of ash and soot. There is a blocked doorway in the hot wall. Clavering House Assessment Centre was built within the walled gardens between 1976 and 1981, demolishing the former greenhouses and possibly the gardeners house.
Site Name
Axwell Park, walled garden
Site Type: Specific
Walled Garden
HER Number
6024
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map; G. Stobbs, Tyne and Wear Museums, 2005, Axwell Park - Archaeological Assessment
SURVIVAL
40-59%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2005
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
28
Crossref
4994
DAY1
20
DAY2
01
District
Gateshead
Easting
1962
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
11
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 16 SE 35
Northing
6244
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Blaydon
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition as Blaydon House. Listed as Axwell Park Dower House. Built circa 1770-80. Possibly by John Bell of Durham; for Sir Thomas Clavering. Coursed squared sandstone with ashlar dressings. Lakeland slate roof. Gothick style. Central half-glazed door under arched fanlight. Venetian windows and central sash on first floor. Corniced ashlar chimneys. Interior - dog-leg stair, round headed stair window, original panelled doors and architraves throughout. LISTED GRADE 2*
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Listed as Axwell Park Dower House. Built circa 1770-80. Possibly by John Bell of Durham; for Sir Thomas Clavering. Coursed squared sandstone with ashlar dressings. Lakeland slate roof. Gothick style. Central half-glazed door under arched fanlight. Venetian windows and central sash on first floor. Corniced ashlar chimneys. Interior - dog-leg stair, round headed stair window, original panelled doors and architraves throughout.
Site Name
Axwell Park, Dower House
Site Type: Specific
Dower House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II*
HER Number
6023
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map; Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest 4/25; N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1985, The Buildings of England: County Durham; N.G. Rippeth, 1990, Blaydon in old picture postcards
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2005