Ayres Quay Mission (Presbyterian) 1832, later extended. Originally Sunday School, run by Peter Turnbull. Location unknown.
Site Type: Broad
Religious House
SITEDESC
Ayres Quay Mission (Presbyterian) 1832, later extended. Originally Sunday School, run by Peter Turnbull. Location unknown.
Site Name
Ayres Quay Mission
Site Type: Specific
Mission
HER Number
16882
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, List of Non-Conformist Chapels in Sunderland
YEAR1
2015
YEAR2
2020
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
02
District
Sunderland
Easting
432600
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
553400
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Penshaw
Description
Large quarry shown as disused on the 2nd edition plan (1896). This does not figure on the 1862 plan. It was connected by a waggonway to the Lambton Railway line to the west. The course of the waggonway is followed by the present day Wensleydale Avenue. Its track had been mostly lifted by 1896.
Site Type: Broad
Mineral Extraction Site
SITEDESC
Large quarry shown as disused on the 2nd edition plan (1896). This does not figure on the 1862 plan. It was connected by a waggonway to the Lambton Railway line to the west. The course of the waggonway is followed by the present day Wensleydale Avenue. Its track had been mostly lifted by 1896.
Site Name
Penshaw, quarry
Site Type: Specific
Quarry
HER Number
16881
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, Penshaw: Not just a monument - Historic Village Atlas; Second Edition Ordnance Survey, 1898
YEAR1
2015
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
24
District
Sunderland
Easting
433590
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
554330
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Penshaw
Description
Farm shown on the First Edition Ordnance Survey plan 1862 and subsequent maps.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farm shown on the First Edition Ordnance Survey plan 1862 and subsequent maps.
Site Name
Painshaw Hill House
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16880
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, Penshaw: Not just a monument - Historic Village Atlas; First Edition Ordnance Survey, 1862
YEAR1
2015
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
24
District
Sunderland
Easting
433960
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
554440
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Penshaw
Description
Farm shown on the First Edition Ordnance Survey plan 1862 and subsequent maps.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farm shown on the First Edition Ordnance Survey plan 1862 and subsequent maps.
Site Name
Flinton Hill Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16879
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, Penshaw: Not just a monument - Historic Village Atlas; First Edition Ordnance Survey, 1862
YEAR1
2015
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
24
District
Sunderland
Easting
433420
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
554030
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Penshaw
Description
Farm shown on the 1775 Tempest plan and subsequent plans. Still labelled as East Barnwell Farm on 1959 plan. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as Charles William Vane, Marquess of Londonderry and the tenent as Robert Humphrey.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farm shown on the 1775 Tempest plan and subsequent plans. Still labelled as East Barnwell Farm on 1959 plan. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as Charles William Vane, Marquess of Londonderry and the tenent as Robert Humphrey.
Site Name
East Barnwell Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16878
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, Penshaw: Not just a monument - Historic Village Atlas; Tempest Estate Map, 1775 (DRO NCB 1/X 227)
YEAR1
2015
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
24
District
Sunderland
Easting
432980
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
553970
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Penshaw
Description
Farm on the north side of Old Penshaw shown on the 1775 Tempest plan and subsequent plans. Hill Farm House occupies the site.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farm on the north side of Old Penshaw shown on the 1775 Tempest plan and subsequent plans. Hill Farm House occupies the site - possibly 19th century building but may be older. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as George Frederick D'Arcy Lambton, 2nd Earl of Durham and the tenent as John Owen.
Site Name
Penshaw Hill Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16877
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, Penshaw: Not just a monument - Historic Village Atlas; Tempest Estate Map, 1775 (DRO NCB 1/X 227)
YEAR1
2015
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
24
District
Sunderland
Easting
433020
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
553980
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Penshaw
Description
Farm at the north end of Old Penshaw shown on the 1775 Tempest plan and subsequent plans. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as George Frederick D'Arcy Lambton, 2nd Earl of Durham and the tenent as Thomas Humphrey.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farm at the north end of Old Penshaw shown on the 1775 Tempest plan and subsequent plans. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as George Frederick D'Arcy Lambton, 2nd Earl of Durham and the tenent as Thomas Humphrey.
Site Name
Thomas Humphrey's Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16876
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, Penshaw: Not just a monument - Historic Village Atlas; Tempest Estate Map, 1775 (DRO NCB 1/X 227)
YEAR1
2015
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
24
District
Sunderland
Easting
433080
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
552640
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Penshaw
Description
Farm shown on the 1848 tithe plan and subsequent plans. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as Charles William Vane, Marquess of Londonderry and the tenent as William Mowbray.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farm shown on the 1848 tithe plan and subsequent plans. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as Charles William Vane, Marquess of Londonderry and the tenant as William Mowbray.
Site Name
Herrington Burn Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16875
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, Penshaw: Not just a monument - Historic Village Atlas; Tempest Estate Map, 1775 (DRO NCB 1/X 227); Penshaw Tithe Plan 1848 (DDR/EA/TTH/1/187)
YEAR1
2015
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
COMP2
Sophie Laidler
DAY1
24
DAY2
21
District
Sunderland
Easting
432980
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
2
MONTH2
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
553320
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Penshaw
Description
Farm shown on the 1775 Tempest plan and subsequent plans. Still labelled and showing gin gang on 1959 plan. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as Charles William Vane, Marquess of Londonderry and the tenent as James Humphrey.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farm shown on the 1775 Tempest plan and subsequent plans. Still labelled and showing gingang on 1959 plan. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as Charles William Vane, Marquess of Londonderry and the tenant as James Humphrey.The farm was excavated in 2022 in advance of development works.
Site Name
West Barnwell Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16874
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, Penshaw: Not just a monument - Historic Village Atlas; Tempest, 1775, Plan of Penshaw Lands, DRO NCB 1/X 227; Archaeological Services Durham University, 2016, Land at Chester Road, Penshaw, Tyne and Wear archaeological desk-based assessment, ASDU report 4064; Archaeological Services Durham University, 2020 Land at Chester Road, Penshaw, Tyne and Wear, geophysical survey, ASDU report 5326; Archaeological Services Durham University 2020, Land at Chester Road, Penshaw, Tyne and Wear, archaeological evaluation report 5365; WYAS Archaeological Services, 2022, Chester Road, Penshaw, Sunderland: Archaeological Excavations Assessment Report, WYAS Report 3699.
YEAR1
2015
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Claire MacRae
DAY1
24
District
Sunderland
Easting
432150
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
554260
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Penshaw
Description
Farm shown on the 1848 tithe plan and subsequent plans. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as George Frederick D'Arcy Lambton, 2nd Earl of Durham and the tenent as Ralph Jackson.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Farm shown on the 1848 tithe plan and subsequent plans. Tithe plan 1848 states the landowner as George Frederick D'Arcy Lambton, 2nd Earl of Durham and the tenant as Ralph Jackson.
Site Name
Low Lambton Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
16873
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, Penshaw: Not just a monument - Historic Village Atlas; Tempest Estate Map, 1775 (DRO NCB 1/X 227); Penshaw Tithe Plan 1848 (DDR/EA/TTH/1/187)