English, British
Class
Transport
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
Crossref
1340
DAY1
06
District
Newcastle
Easting
421450
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
569890
parish
Woolsington
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Brunton
Description
In 1293 there is reference to a bridge at Brunton. "The jury present that the bridge of Brunton is broken down and needs repair by Walter Dunn of Brunton who holds 5 acres and William of Brunton who holds 1 toft and 2 acres assigned of old to the repair of the bridge... The jury say that Walter is in wardship to William and that William is responsible for the repair of the bridge, and the sheriff is ordered to distrain his goods for that purpose half a mark". This bridge was presumably that still called Brunton Bridge which crosses the Ouse Burn, and carried the road from the Ponteland Road at Kenton Bank Foot to Dinnington.
Site Type: Broad
Road Transport Site
SITEDESC
In 1293 there is reference to a bridge at Brunton. "The jury present that the bridge of Brunton is broken down and needs repair by Walter Dunn of Brunton who holds 5 acres and William of Brunton who holds 1 toft and 2 acres assigned of old to the repair of the bridge... The jury say that Walter is in wardship to William and that William is responsible for the repair of the bridge, and the sheriff is ordered to distrain his goods for that purpose half a mark". This bridge was presumably that still called Brunton Bridge which crosses the Ouse Burn, and carried the road from the Ponteland Road at Kenton Bank Foot to Dinnington. Dated C13th.
Site Name
Brunton bridge
Site Type: Specific
Road Bridge
HER Number
1341
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1341 >> M.H. Dodds, 1930, West Brunton Township, Northumberland County History, XIII, 370-1
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
1993
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
1341
DAY1
06
DAY2
16
District
Newcastle
Easting
421400
EASTING2
215
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 26 NW 11
Northing
569800
NORTHING2
699
parish
Woolsington
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
West Brunton
Description
West Brunton was a member of the barony of Styford or Bolbec, and had 8 taxpayers in 1296. It had all come into the hands of the Heselrigg family by the 17th century and remained with them until sold in 1768, after which it ended up with the Bells (1825). The township bordered Woolsington, Newbiggin, Kenton, Fawdon, East Brunton and Dinnington. The location of the village, however, is uncertain, but perhaps was at Brunton Bridge Farm.
SITEASS
More work required here. Eileen Tomaney favoured the second site. Stuart Wrathmell apparently suggested, rather oddly, the farm called West Brunton in East Brunton township. Earthworks survive on the east side of Brunton Lane next to its junction with Kingston Park Road, either side of "Cherry Trees" NZ 2154 6997 and NZ 2148 6983. Presumably the remains of the village? Survey required.

Review of OS and APs October 2019 (RG) - the field boundaries on the OSFE suggest a possible row on the west side of Brunton Lane, either side of West Brunton/Brunton Bridge Farm, extending to the north slightly beyond the bridge and the Ouse Burn. There is ridge and furrow on the 1945 AP but that to the south of the farm is narrow and may be later, whilst that to the north stops before it reaches the lane. The earthworks described above to the south of Cherry Trees are probably ploughed out by 2001 when Google Earth APs show the field as cultivated. This area was later used for a bund, possibly using material derived from the housing development immediately to the east.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
West Brunton was a member of the barony of Styford or Bolbec, and had 8 tax- payers in 1296. It had all come into the hands of the Heselrigg family by the C17 and remained with them until sold in 1768, after which it ended up with the Bells (1825). The township presents no problems, - it marched with Woolsington (W), Newbig- gin (SW), Kenton (S), Fawdon (SE), East Brunton (E) and Dinnington (N). The location of the village, however, is uncertain. The possibilities seem to be: 1. Brunton Bridge Farm (1st grid ref above, called West Brunton on 1st ed OS) 2. Brunton Cottages (as it was called on 1st ed., 2nd grid ref above). This seems to be the one with the area entitled "Town Green, Houses etc." Dated C13th.
Site Name
West Brunton village
Site Type: Specific
Shrunken Village
HER Number
1340
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1340 >> Plan 1730, West Brunton, Northumberland Records Office, Watson Coll,20.2
1768, Estates of Sir Arthur Hesilrige, Northumberland Records Office, 602.25.4
Seymour Bell, 1796, Brunton, Newcastle Library Local Studies, 3.6
Tithe Awards, 1840, West Brunton, Northumberland Records Office, DT 486 S
CLAs, 1920, Particulars of sale: Woolsington Estates, Northumberland Records Office, 99.1
M.H. Dodds, 1930, West Brunton Township, Northumberland County History, XIII, 370-373
S. Wrathmell, Unpublished PhD thesis, II, 323
YEAR1
1993
YEAR2
2005
English, British
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Clare Henderson
CONDITION
Fair
Crossref
1328
DAY1
07
DAY2
22
District
Newcastle
Easting
420072
EASTING2
20
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ17SE
MAP2
NZ27SW
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
Northing
570311
NORTHING2
70
parish
Woolsington
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Woolsington
Description
A late 18th and early 19th century landscape park and pleasure grounds providing the setting for a 17th century and later country house. A plan by John Robertson of Woolsington of 1727 shows a formal garden to the south and east of the 17th century Woolsington Hall (HER 4870). A central path ran from the hall past formal beds to gates on the south boundary (HER 4916). West of the Hall was a grove of trees, with an orchard of fruit trees planted in a kitchen garden. Armstrong's map of 1769 shows the Hall approached from the west, standing within a compact, rectangular enclosure with no parkland indicated. By the early 19th century wings had been added to the Hall which stood at the southern edge of a belt of pleasure ground. The Hall overlooked the park, which was planted with clumps of trees and enclosed by a belt of trees, and led south to a lake, formed from the Ouse Burn. Since then the landscape has been little altered with the exception of a 20th century housing estate in the south-west corner of the park. The entrance at the south end of the Park is marked by a lodge and a pair of early 19th century gate piers and walls (listed grade 2, HER 4916) through which the main drive leads north across the centre of the Park. The pair of cast-iron gas lamps also early 19th century are also listed grade 2 (HER 4915). A longer ride led through South Lodge Plantation, across a stone bridge (HER 4920) over the waterfall (HER 4921) at the east end of the lake, through the pleasure grounds east of the Hall. A second lodge, Bee Croft, stands outside the Registered Park, north of Woolsington Bridge, on the west side of the Park. A further entrance, now the main entrance, lies north-west of the Park. The principal building is Woolsington Hall (listed grade 2*, HER 4870). To the north east is an early 19th century wing (listed grade 2, HER 4872). Stables and a coach house (late 19th century, listed grade 2, HER 4914) stand to the north. To the east of the Hall, facing south, is an orangery (listed grade 2, HER 4873) dated 1797. Lawns below the south front are separated from the park by a ha-ha. In 1999 there was a revolving summerhouse of early to mid 20th date on the lawn. This has now gone. Its location is probably marked by a circular earthwork (HER 4917). Mature trees now form screens to the west and east of the south lawn. The main area of pleasure grounds lies to the west of the Hall. A gravelled walk passes through a low ornamental fence into the formal gardens which lie to the south of the kitchen garden. A long walk runs parallel to the kitchen garden wall. At the eastern end is a small paved garden. At the centre of the garden, box hedges form a pattern of formal beds. The focus is an iron-work rose arbour and circular seat. Some of the decorative ironwork fences which divide up the garden survive. The sundial shown on the first edition OS of 1861 has gone. There is a tennis court at the south-west corner of the garden and a pavilion. This is probably 20th century, contemporary with the adjacent area of rockwork. The layout of the park remains much as in the early 19th century. The park is encircled by a broad shelter belt of trees, through which run the west and east rides. A strip of housing has encroached into the western shelter belt. The Park is now partly under arable cultivation. It is planted with a number of large clumps of trees. The standing stones (HER 4922 and 4923) in the eastern half (present in 1998) have gone. The lake (HER 4919) is partly stone-edged. It is formed by the damming of the Ouse Burn from Woolsington Bridge to the weir and waterfall. At the centre-point of the lake is the site of a boathouse. Some 150m to the north-east of the dam is a bath-house. 100m east of this structure is the site of the icehouse. At the centre of the kitchen garden (HER 4918) is an artesian well, pool and pump. A number of trained fruit trees survive. A range of glass houses line the north wall. On the outer north side of the wall there is a row of bothies and potting sheds. A gardener's house (HER 16024) stands just outside the north-east corner of the garden. REGISTERED HISTORIC PARK.
Site Type: Broad
Park
SITEDESC
A late 18th and early 19th century landscape park and pleasure grounds providing the setting for a 17th century and later country house. A plan by John Robertson of Woolsington of 1727 shows a formal garden to the south and east of the 17th century Woolsington Hall (HER 4870). A central path ran from the hall past formal beds to gates on the south boundary (HER 4916). West of the Hall was a grove of trees, with an orchard of fruit trees planted in a kitchen garden. Armstrong's map of 1769 shows the Hall approached from the west, standing within a compact, rectangular enclosure with no parkland indicated. By the early 19th century wings had been added to the Hall which stood at the southern edge of a belt of pleasure ground. The Hall overlooked the park, which was planted with clumps of trees and enclosed by a belt of trees, and led south to a lake, formed from the Ouse Burn. Since then the landscape has been little altered with the exception of a 20th century housing estate in the south-west corner of the park. The entrance at the south end of the Park is marked by a lodge and a pair of early 19th century gate piers and walls (listed grade 2, HER 4916) through which the main drive leads north across the centre of the Park. The pair of cast-iron gas lamps also early 19th century are also listed grade 2 (HER 4915). A longer ride led through South Lodge Plantation, across a stone bridge (HER 4920) over the waterfall (HER 4921) at the east end of the lake, through the pleasure grounds east of the Hall. A second lodge, Bee Croft, stands outside the Registered Park, north of Woolsington Bridge, on the west side of the Park. A further entrance, now the main entrance, lies north-west of the Park. The principal building is Woolsington Hall (listed grade 2*, HER 4870). To the north east is an early 19th century wing (listed grade 2, HER 4872). Stables and a coach house (late 19th century, listed grade 2, HER 4914) stand to the north. To the east of the Hall, facing south, is an orangery (listed grade 2, HER 4873) dated 1797. Lawns below the south front are separated from the park by a ha-ha. In 1999 there was a revolving summerhouse of early to mid 20th date on the lawn. This has now gone. Its location is probably marked by a circular earthwork (HER 4917). Mature trees now form screens to the west and east of the south lawn. The main area of pleasure grounds lies to the west of the Hall. A gravelled walk passes through a low ornamental fence into the formal gardens which lie to the south of the kitchen garden. A long walk runs parallel to the kitchen garden wall. At the eastern end is a small paved garden. At the centre of the garden, box hedges form a pattern of formal beds. The focus is an iron-work rose arbour and circular seat. Some of the decorative ironwork fences which divide up the garden survive. The sundial shown on the first edition OS of 1861 has gone. There is a tennis court at the south-west corner of the garden and a pavilion. This is probably 20th century, contemporary with the adjacent area of rockwork. The layout of the park remains much as in the early 19th century. The park is encircled by a broad shelter belt of trees, through which run the west and east rides. A strip of housing has encroached into the western shelter belt. The Park is now partly under arable cultivation. It is planted with a number of large clumps of trees. The standing stones (HER 4922 and 4923) in the eastern half (present in 1998) have gone. The lake (HER 4919) is partly stone-edged. It is formed by the damming of the Ouse Burn from Woolsington Bridge to the weir and waterfall. At the centre-point of the lake is the site of a boathouse. Some 150m to the north-east of the dam is a bath-house. 100m east of this structure is the site of the icehouse. At the centre of the kitchen garden (HER 4918) is an artesian well, pool and pump. A number of trained fruit trees survive. A range of glass houses line the north wall. On the outer north side of the wall there is a row of bothies and potting sheds. A gardener's house (HER 16024) stands just outside the north-east corner of the garden.
Site Name
Woolsington Park
Site Type: Specific
Landscape Park
SITE_STAT
Register of Parks and Gardens Grade II
HER Number
1339
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
J. Robertson, 1727, A Plan...of Woolsington... - Northumberland Records Office ; M.H. Dodds,1930, Northumberland County History, XIII, pp. 207, 373; English Heritage, 1999, Register of Parks and Gardens of special historic interest in England, GD 2393; F. Green, 1995, A Guide to the Historic Parks and Gardens of Tyne and Wear, p 21-23; Hutchinson, 1776,View of Northumberland; Mackenzie, 1825, View of the County of Northumberland; Armstrong, 1769, A Plan of Northumberland; Simpson & Brown, February 2012, Woolsington Hall, Newcastle upon Tyne - Draft Conservation Plan: Historical Development & Significance; Addyman Archaeology, 2014, Woolsington, Woolsington Park - Archaeological Assessment
SURVIVAL
60-79%
YEAR1
1993
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
Crossref
1329
DAY1
06
District
Newcastle
Easting
421000
Grid ref figure
4
Map Sheet
NZ27NW
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
575000
parish
Dinnington
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Brenkley
Description
In 1286 John de Ferlington granted to Robert de Mitford, burgess of Newcastle, his whole vill of Brenkley, with the exception of his manor and demesnes.
Site Type: Broad
Manor
SITEDESC
In 1286 John de Ferlington granted to Robert de Mitford, burgess of Newcastle, his whole vill of Brenkley, with the exception of his manor and demesnes. Dated C13th.
Site Name
Brenkley manor
Site Type: Specific
Manor
HER Number
1338
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1338 >> M.H. Dodds, 1926, Brenkley Township, Northumberland County History, XII, 522n
SURVIVAL
0
YEAR1
1993
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
Crossref
1335, 1336
DAY1
03
District
Newcastle
Easting
420800
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ27SW
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 27 SW 12
Northing
573400
parish
Dinnington
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Dinnington
Description
A member of the barony of Mitford, in 1242 it was held with Brenkley by the heirs of Henry de Ferlington. There were 6 taxpayers in 1296, 10 in 1312. A rental of 1303 showed that 11 men each held a house with curtilage and 1.5 acres arable and there were 2 other tenants. In the mid 15th century the manor was sold to the Heselrigg family, and remained with them until sold to Matthew Bell in 1763. In the 18th century Dinnington consisted of 2 rows, set far apart, on either side of a green, with the east end of the green largely closed off and partly covered by a block of buildings.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
A member of the barony of Mitford, in 1242 held with Brenkley by the heirs of Henry de Ferlington. There were 6 taxpayers in 1296, 10 in 1312. A rental of 1303 showed that 11 men each held a house with curtilage and 1.5 acres arable and there were 2 other tenants. In the mid C15 the manor was sold to the Heselrigg family, and remained with them until sold to Matthew Bell in 1763. In the 18th century Dinnington consisted of 2 rows, set far apart, on either side of a green, with the east end of the green largely closed off and partly covered by a block of buildings. Dated C13th.
Site Name
Dinnington village
Site Type: Specific
Village
HER Number
1337
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1337 >> M.H. Dodds, 1926, Dinnington Township, Northumberland County History, XII, 475-9;
1730, Dinnington, Woodhorn, Watson Collection, 20.3;
Tithe Awards,1841,Dinnington, Woodhorn DT 134 M;
Enclosure Awards,1860, Prestwick Carr: Dinnington, Woodhorn QRA 42.1-5;
D. Maddison, 1830, A Historical and Descriptive Account of Prestwick Carr and its Environ, p 29-37; Tyne and Wear Museums, 1997, Autotune, Dinnington, Archaeological Desk Based Assessment; J Pugh, Tyne and Wear Museums, 2012, North Hill, Dinnington, Archaeological Desk Based Assessment; M. Watson, 1996, Dinnington: An Ordinary Village; Plan of township of Dinnington, c 1820, Woodhorn NRO 00309/M/40; Plan of Dinnington Estate, c 1780, Woodhorn SANT/BEQ/9/1/1/46; Tyne and Wear Museums, 2012, North Hill, Dinnington, Tyne and Wear - archaeological evaluation
SURVIVAL
40-59%
YEAR1
1993
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
Crossref
1335, 1337
DAY1
02
DAY2
20
District
Newcastle
Easting
420546
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ27SW
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 27 SW 1
Northing
573474
parish
Dinnington
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Dinnington
Description
In 1820 part of the field called the Back Yards, on the north-west edge of Dinnington, was dug up. In addition to the foundations of a building, the supposed chapel, "About a yard below the surface, they discovered a number of bones, supposed to be human, and some sculls with the teeth perfect in the jaw bones".
Site Type: Broad
Cemetery
SITEDESC
In 1820 part of the field called the Back Yards, on the north-west edge of Dinnington, was dug up. In addition to the foundations of a building, the supposed chapel, "About a yard below the surface, they discovered a number of bones, supposed to be human, and some sculls with the teeth perfect in the jaw bones". Those which were supposed to be thigh bones, were of a large size".
Site Name
Dinnington, human bones
Site Type: Specific
Cemetery
HER Number
1336
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
<< HER 1336 >> D. Maddison, 1830, Prestwick Carr, pp. 33-34
M.H. Dodds, 1926, Parish of Ponteland: Chapels and Chantries, Northumberland County History, XII, 436-37
SURVIVAL
0
YEAR1
1993
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
Crossref
1336, 1337
DAY1
02
DAY2
20
District
Newcastle
Easting
420554
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ27SW
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 27 SW 1
Northing
573470
parish
Dinnington
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Dinnington
Description
In 1820 part of the field called the Back Yards on the NW edge of Dinnington was dug up. In addition to human bones, "The foundation of a building was also discovered. The stones were a yard in length, and otherwise proportionately large. Numerous other stones and firebricks were also found, and a regular pavement of whin stones to some extent. Two stones, which had been dressed, when joined together formed the figure of an octagon, and were evidently the remains of a gothic pillar. A stone was also found, in the shape of a ball, with a perforation in the centre, similar to such as were anciently used on the tops of pillars at the entrance gate of mansion houses, or other buildings". Locally it was generally believed that a church or chapel had formerly stood in the Back Yards, although there is no medieval documentary evidence to support this other than a reference to a "toft next the graveyard wall" in 1304.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
In 1820 part of the field called the Back Yards on the NW edge of Dinnington was dug up. In addition to human bones, "The foundation of a building was also discovered. The stones were a yard in length, and otherwise proportionately large. Numerous other stones and fire-bricks were also found, and a regular pavement of whin stones to some extent. Two stones, which had been dressed, when joined together formed the figure of an octagon, and were evidently the remains of a gothic pillar. A stone was also found, in the shape of a ball, with a perforation in the centre, similar to such as were anciently used on the tops of pillars at the entrance gate of mansion houses, or other buildings". Maddison adds in a note that it was generally believed that a church or chapel had formerly stood in the Back Yards, at the west end and adjoining the Carr". There is no medieval documentary evidence to support this identification, but note - in 1304 - the reference to the "toft next the graveyard wall".
Site Name
Dinnington, supposed chapel
Site Type: Specific
Chapel
HER Number
1335
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1335 >> D. Maddison, 1830, Prestwick Carr, pp. 33-34
M.H. Dodds, 1926, Parish of Ponteland: Chapels and Chantries, Northumberland County History, XII, 436-38
Proceedings of the S. Holmes, 1889, Disused graveyards in Northumberland, Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle, 2, III (for 1887-1888), p. 201; Wardell Armstrong, 2015, Land north of Front Street, Dinnington - Archaeological Assessment
SURVIVAL
0
YEAR1
1993
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Clare Henderson
Crossref
1329
DAY1
01
DAY2
24
District
Newcastle
Easting
421776
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ27NW
MAP2
NZ27SW
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
575132
parish
Dinnington
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Brenkley
Description
The mill of Brenkley is first mentioned in the early 13th century when Henry de Ferlington granted one mark of rent from the mill to Hexham Priory. The rent later fell into arrears and, in 1285, the prior brought an action to recover it. He accused John de Ferlington of demolishing the mill. There is no clue as to the source of power for this mill, and hence to its site. A windmill seems slightly more likely than a watermill in this area.
Site Type: Broad
Food and Drink Industry Site
SITEDESC
The mill of Brenkley is first mentioned in the early C13 when Henry de Ferlington granted one mark of rent from the mill to Hexham Priory. The rent later fell into arrears and, in 1285, the prior brought an action to recover it. He accused John de Ferlington of demolishing the mill so that it might not be distrained for the debt. The jury found in favour of the prior. There is no clue as to the source of power for this mill, and hence to its site. A windmill seems slightly more likely than a watermill in this area. Dated C13th.
Site Name
Brenkley mill
Site Type: Specific
Corn Mill
HER Number
1334
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1334 >> M.H. Dodds, 1926, Brenkley Township, Northumberland County History, XII, 521
J. Raine, 1865, The Black Book of Hexham, Surtees Society, 46, p. 115
SURVIVAL
0
YEAR1
1993
YEAR2
2020
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Barbara Harbottle
Crossref
1332
DAY1
01
DAY2
03
District
Newcastle
Easting
420800
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ27SW
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 27 SW 13
Northing
573500
parish
Dinnington
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Mason
Description
The vill of "Merdesfen" was first mentioned in 1190 when a toft there was granted by Sir Roger Bertram to St. Batholomew's Nunnery. There were 8 taxpayers in 1296, 10 in 1312. In 1331 there were 7 occupied tenements, in 1335 24 tofts (probably abandoned). Possibly the village, as such, did not survive the Middle Ages, and its site was thereafter marked by the surviving North Farm and the former South Farm, at the north-east end of Dinnington.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
The vill of "Merdesfen" was first mentioned in 1190 when a toft there was granted by Sir Roger Bertram to St. Batholomew's Nunnery. There were 8 taxpayers in 1296, 10 in 1312. Wrathmell cites 2 i.p.m.s, - in 1331 there were 7 occupied tenements, in 1335 24 tofts (probably waste). Possibly the village, as such, did not survive the Middle Ages, and its site was thereafter probably, though not certainly, marked by North Farm (surviving) and South Farm (gone), at the north-east end of Dinnington. Dated C12th.
Site Name
Mason village
Site Type: Specific
Shrunken Village
HER Number
1333
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1333 >> W.S. Gibson, 1846, The History of the Monastery at Tynemouth, I, 74, 145-6; II, xxxvi
M.H. Dodds, 1926, Mason Township, Northumberland County History, XII, 471-5
Tithe Awards, 1840, Mason, Northumberland Records Office,DT 314 S
S. Wrathmell, Unpublished PhD thesis, II, 430-1
1769, Mason, Northumberland Records Office, Watson Coll, 20.13
D. Maddison, 1830, A Historical and Descriptive Account of Prestwick Carr and its Environ, p 38 - 46
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
1993
YEAR2
1993
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Barbara Harbottle
Crossref
1333
DAY1
01
DAY2
24
District
Newcastle
Easting
421800
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ27SW
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
1
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ27SW M(1)
Northing
573000
parish
Dinnington
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Mason
Description
In 1485...the trustees of the late Thomas Forster of Brenkley granted to Newminster Abbey all Forster's land in Mason and a windmill there.... The site of this mill could be at the existing farm of Mill Hill, although no mill is shown there on the first edition Ordnance Survey plan.
Site Type: Broad
Power Generation Site
SITEDESC
"In 1485...the trustees of the late Thomas Forster of Brenkley granted to Newminster Abbey all Forster's land in Mason and a windmill there...". The OS suggest, reasonably enough, that the site of this mill could be at the existing farm of Mill Hill, at the above grid ref. No mill is shown there on the 1st ed. OS. Dated C13th.
Site Name
Mason, windmill
Site Type: Specific
Windmill
HER Number
1332
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1332 >> M.H. Dodds, 1926, Mason Township, Northumberland County History, XII, 473
J.T. Fowler,1878, The Newminster Cartulary, Surtees Society, 66, pp. 257-9
SURVIVAL
0
YEAR1
1993
YEAR2
1995