In 1932 Gibbs recorded the discovery of a scraper, flakes and artefacts from Flinton Hill. A later authority reported that they were post-Mesolithic in character. The location of the find is on the edge of the limestone plateau overlooking the main river valley, near Hasting Hill prehistoric barrow site. The objects seem to have been in Sunderland Museum, but some at least are now missing.
SITEASS
Are these flints really adrift? Note that thereis a distinct lack of agreement about the correct grid reference: the two given above are first Young, secondly Miket. The O.S. record card offers only 34 54.
Site Type: Broad
Artefact Scatter
SITEDESC
Gibbs records the discovery of a scraper, flakes and artefacts from this location, which Young describes as occupying the edge of the limestone plateau overlooking the main river valley, the barrow on Hasting Hill, and the complex of ? Neolithic/Bronze Age ritual sites c. 1 mile to the south- east. The objects seem to have been in Sunderland Museum at one time since Miket notes specifically a flint scraper and three flakes ("now missing"), and gives an accession number, and Young quotes W. Dodds as saying that the material was of later prehistoric character, i.e. not Mesolithic.
Site Name
Flinton Hill, flints
Site Type: Specific
Flint Scatter
HER Number
253
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
<< HER 253 >> G.B. Gibbs, 1932, Neolithic man in Co. Durham, Antiquities of Sunderland, Vol. 19 (for 1929-32), p. 25
R. Miket, 1984, The Prehistory of Tyne and Wear, p. 67, no. 2
R. Young, 1987, Lithics and Subsistence in North-Eastern England, British Archaeological Report, British Series, Vol. 161, pp. 207-8, F 81
YEAR1
1990
YEAR2
1996
English, British
ADDITINF
N
AREA_STAT
Site of Special Scientific Interest
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Barbara Harbottle
DAY1
22
DAY2
29
District
Sunderland
Easting
435800
Grid ref figure
6
HEIGHT_OD
150
Map Sheet
NZ35SE
MATERIAL
Flint
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 35 SE 13
Northing
550800
General Period
PREHISTORIC
Specific Period
Mesolithic -10,000 to -4,000
Place
High Haining
Description
Flint flakes and scrapers have been recorded in a field to the E-S-E of High Haining Farm at a higher point on the same ridge as that occupied by Warden Law cairn. None of this material can now be traced but may be in the Skipton Museum.
SITEASS
It may be necessary eventually to give Haining a separate number. It might be helpful to have the objects in this museum published in more detail.
Site Type: Broad
Artefact Scatter
SITEDESC
Source 1 "records 'flakes and scrapers' from this location in a field to East-South-East of the Farm - a higher point of the ridge'. The ridge in question is the same as that occupied by the cairn at Warden Law. The area was field walked once by the writer. No further additions were made. None of this material can now be traced. No further information is available".(4) Source 2 notes that flints found at Haining as well as High Haining were in the Skipton Museum, but gives no grid refs for either. Haining: 20 unretouched blades and flakes, one microlith. High Haining: 21 unretouched blades and flakes. Source 3 gives the museum accession number for High Haining only.
Site Name
High Haining, flints
Site Type: Specific
Flint Scatter
HER Number
252
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
<< HER 252 >> G.B. Gibbs, 1932, Neolithic man in Co. Durham, Antiquities of Sunderland, Vol. 19 (for 1929-32), p. 26
J.J. Wymer, 1977, Gazetteer of Mesolithic sites in England and Wales, CBA Research Report, No. 20, p. 410
R. Miket, 1984, The Prehistory of Tyne and Wear, p. 73, no. 19
R. Young, 1987, Lithics and Subsistence in North-Eastern England, British Archaeological Report, British Series, Vol. 161, pp. 154-5,F25
YEAR1
1990
YEAR2
1996
English, British
ADDITINF
N
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Barbara Harbottle
DAY1
15
DAY2
29
District
Sunderland
Easting
437600
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ34NE
MATERIAL
Tuff
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 34 NE 9
Northing
547600
parish
Hetton
General Period
PREHISTORIC
Specific Period
Neolithic -4,000 to -2,200
Place
Hetton-le-Hole
Description
Part of a Late Neolithic/Early Bronze Age stone axe was found in 1962 during ploughing at Carr House Farm. The axe, made of volcanic tuff and believed to originate from the Pike of Stickle source in Cumbria, was said to be in the possession of Murton Modern School or Easington Comprehensive in 1977.
SITEASS
Perhaps the TWCMS could discover if this object still exists.
Site Type: Broad
Findspot
SITEDESC
"Part of a Late Neolithic/Early Bronze Age stone axe found in 1962 by I. Dryden (farmer's son) during ploughing at Carr House Farm. Professor Dunham examined the axe and classified it as Pike of Stickle (Group VI) type, made of volcanic tuff".(2) Source 2 quotes a letter to Sunderland Museum as the original report of this discovery, and goes on to say that in 1977 the axe was in "Murton Modern School". Source 3 gives dimensions, 123 mm long, 82 mm wide, 32 mm thick, - were these in the letter or had he seen the axe? - and changes the name of the school to Easington Comprehensive. A different school or renamed?
Site Name
Carr House Farm, stone axe
Site Type: Specific
Axehead
HER Number
251
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
<< HER 251 >> CBA Annual Report, 1963, No. 13, June, p. 24
Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card, RPM, 1977, Late Neolithic/Early Br onxe Age stone axe, NE 34 NE 4
R. Miket, 1984, The Prehistory of Tyne and Wear, p. 54, no. 4
YEAR1
1990
YEAR2
1996
English, British
ADDITINF
N
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Barbara Harbottle
DAY1
15
DAY2
15
District
Sunderland
Easting
436800
Grid ref figure
6
HEIGHT_OD
129
Map Sheet
NZ34NE
MATERIAL
Flint
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
8
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 34 NE 8
Northing
548200
parish
Hetton
General Period
PREHISTORIC
Specific Period
Neolithic -4,000 to -2,200
Place
Great Eppleton
Description
Flakes and a scraper or spearhead from north-west of the water tanks at Great Eppleton were reported in 1932, but cannot now be traced.
Site Type: Broad
Artefact Scatter
SITEDESC
Gibbs recorded flakes and a scraper or spearhead from north-west of the water tanks at Great Eppleton. Young, though extending the O.S. 4 figure grid reference to 6, points out that it is only approximate. He also reports that the objects cannot now be traced.
Site Name
Great Eppleton, flints
Site Type: Specific
Flint Scatter
HER Number
250
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
<< HER 250 >> G.B. Gibbs, 1932, Neolithic man in Co. Durham, Antiquities of Sunderland, Vol. 19 (for 1929-32), p. 26
R. Miket, 1984, The Prehistory of Tyne and Wear, p. 54, no. 3
R. Young, 1987, Lithics and Subsistence in North-Eastern England, British Archaeological Report, British Series, Vol. 161, p. 208 F 82
YEAR1
1990
YEAR2
1996
English, British
ADDITINF
N
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Barbara Harbottle
DAY1
01
DAY2
29
District
Sunderland
Easting
435370
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ34NE
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 34 NE 2
Northing
547710
parish
Hetton
General Period
PREHISTORIC
Specific Period
Bronze Age -2,600 to -700
Place
Hetton-le-Hole
Description
In 1816 the antiquarian Surtees recorded "a remarkable tumulus, consisting entirely of field-stones gathered together", situated in a field "on the right-hand side of the road from Eppleton to Hetton and only one field from Houghton-Lane". In the top of the cairn was a small oblong hollow known as the Fairies Cradle. Later authorities call this monument a 'barrow' and agree that it contained one or more pottery vessels
Site Type: Broad
Burial Cairn
SITEDESC
Surtees records "a remarkable tumulus, consisting entirely of field-stones gathered together", situated in a field "on the right-hand side of the road from Eppleton to Hetton and only one field from Houghton-Lane". In the top of the cairn was a small oblong hollow known as the Fairies Cradle. It is marked on O.S. 1st edition 1:2500 as "Fairies Cradle Maiden Hill (Tumulus)". Greenwell wrote "... a barrow was removed several years ago, when I believe some urns were met with; " and the VCH recorded the finding of "a vessel of pottery" when the mound was destroyed. Young lists it in his Group B, "Sites which upon destruction or complete excavation have proved to be barrows".
Site Name
Fairies Cradle or Castle cairn
Site Type: Specific
Burial Cairn
HER Number
249
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 249 >> R. Surtees, 1816, History of...Durham, Vol. I, pt. 2, p. 214
E. Mackenzie & M. Ross, 1834, History of...Durham, Vol. I, p. 369
Newcastle W.H.D. Longstaffe, 1852, Durham before the Conquest, Proceedings of the Archaeological Institute, Vol. I, p. 75, n. 6
W. Fordyce, 1857, History of...Durham, Vol. II, p. 580
W. Greenwell, 1877, British Barrows pp. 441-2
Transactions Architectural & Archaeological Society of Durham and Northumberland, 1884, A Prae-Historic cist burial at Sacriston, Vol. 3 (for 1880-1884), pp. 183-4
R. Young, 1980, An Inventory of Barrows in Co. Durham, Transactions Architectural & Archaeological Society of Durham and Northumberland, New series, Vol. 5, p. 8 no. 33
R. Miket, 1984, The Prehistory of Tyne and Wear, p. 54, no. 2
Dept. Pal. & Dip. Durham, Ordnance Survey maps, 1st ed. 1:2500 Durham XX.8
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
1990
YEAR2
1996
English, British
ADDITINF
N
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Barbara Harbottle
DAY1
03
DAY2
29
District
Sunderland
Easting
434500
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 35 SW 1
Northing
553000
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
West Herrington
Description
In 1273 Sir Thomas de Herrington granted his manor of Houghall to the Church of St. Cuthbert; and in return for the donation, Richard Hoton, Prior of Durham, and his Convent, agreed, by their charter dated ...Feb. 1291, to institute two perpetual chantries in the Church of Durham... one in the Chapel of Herverton, the other in the Chapel of West Herrington...". In 1414, after a dispute, the Rector of Houghton agreed to provide a second chaplain in the parish to celebrate Mass 2 or 3 times a week in the said chapel of West Herrington. The Chapel probably did not survive the dissolution of the Chantries... A church (with cemetery) built at West Herrington in 1840 and demolished in 1975 was said to have been built on the site of chantry chapel but this could not be proved.
SITEASS
Source 2 states that the 1840 chapel was built on a piece of ground said to have been unclaimed through any title and to have been the site of the chantry chapel. The burial ground was given by Lord Durham.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
"In 1273 Sir Thomas de Herrington granted his manor of Houghall to the Church of St. Cuthbert; and in return for the donation, Richard Hoton, Prior of Durham, and his Convent, agreed, by their charter dated ...Feb. 1291, to institute two perpetual chantries in the Church of Durham...and to provide for ever two perpetual Chaplains to celebrate Mass; the one in the Chapel of Herverton, and the other in the Chapel of West Herrington...". In 1414, after a dispute, the Rector of Houghton agreed to provide a second chaplain in the parish to celebrate Mass 2 or 3 times a week in the said chapel of West Herrington. "The Chapel, of which no vestiges remain, probably did not survive the dissolution of the Chantries...". A church (with cemetery) was built at West Herrington in 1840. It was demoted to cemetery chapel in the late19th century and demolished in 1975. It is said it was built on site of chantry chapel but this has not been proved. Dated C13th.
Site Name
West Herrington chapel
Site Type: Specific
Chantry Chapel
HER Number
248
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 248 >> R. Surtees, 1816, History of...Durham, Vol. I, p. 185
J.C. Hodgson, Bequest W. Hutchinson, 1787, History of...Durham II, MS note by ? Hodgson between pp. 568-9 -Newcastle Library Local Studies
Surtees Society, Royal Commission for the survey of Chantries in the Bishopric, 22, p. lxxi
YEAR1
1990
YEAR2
1996
English, British
ADDITINF
N
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Barbara Harbottle
Crossref
246
DAY1
03
DAY2
29
District
Sunderland
Easting
438800
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ35SE
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
551200
parish
Burdon
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Burdon
Description
The chaplain of St. Mary's chapel is listed as holding land in Burdon c. 1380.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
The chaplain of St. Mary's chapel is listed as holding land in Burdon in Hatfield's Survey, c. 1380. This is the only reference yet found. Dated C14th.
Site Name
Burdon chapel
Site Type: Specific
Chapel
HER Number
247
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 247 >> W. Greenwell, ed. 185,6 Bishop Hatfield's Survey, Surtees Society, 32, p. 144
YEAR1
1990
YEAR2
1996
English, British
ADDITINF
Y
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
DAY2
17
District
Sunderland
Easting
438800
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ35SE
MONTH1
3
MONTH2
4
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
551200
parish
Burdon
General Period
EARLY MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Early Medieval 410 to 1066
Place
Burdon
Description
The early documents do not distinguish clearly between the modern Burdon and Old Burdon, and the assumption that Burdon is the principal settlement could be wrong. The earliest reference, to a single "Birden", is thought to be c. 930, when it was listed as one of the appendages of South Wearmouth in King Athelstan's gift to the see of Durham. It is described with Ryhope in the 12th century Boldon Buke and later contained 16 free and 8 bond tenants, a mill and probably a chapel. By the 17th century East Burdon Leaseholds consisted of 4 tenements and 2 1.5 tenements. In 1840 there were 12 farms in the whole township, some in the village. Early maps suggest a central east-west row of buildings hadwas removed between 1840 and 1860. Whelan's directory of 1856 states that Burdon township is principally the property of John Gregson, former lord of the manor, and John Brough, The area of the township is 1109 acres. The population in 1801 was 69, in 1811 it was 107, in 1821 it was 149, in 1831 it was 162, in 1841 it was 114 and in 1851 it was 123. The township was formerly held by the Burdon family, but they never passed the rank of yeoman. The village of Burdon is situated on an eminence 4 miles south-west of Sunderland. The inhabitants of Burdon included Mrs Elizabeth Gregson at Burdon House, James Septimus Robinson, a solicitor, his wife (presumably) Dinah and son, Thomas Robinson, at Tunstall Lodge, Thomas Bolton at Thristley House, Edmund Dobson at Pacific Hall, and Richard Tweddell at Burn Hall.
SITEASS
A detailed study of the cartographic and documentary evidence might explain the reasons for and date of changed plan. The only useful site for excavation would seem to be in the south-east corner of the garden of Burdon Hall.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
The early documents do not distinguish clearly between the modern Burdon and Old Burdon, and the assumption below - that Burdon is the principal settlement - could be wrong. Earliest reference, to a single "Birden", is thought to be c. 930, when it was listed as one of the appendages of South Wearmouth in King Athelstan's gift to the see of Durham. Described with Ryhope in Boldon Buke. Temp. Hatfield's Survey there were at least 16 free and 8 bond tenants, a mill and apparently a chapel. Little Burdon (? Old) is mentioned separately, together with East and West Burdon. By C17 East Burdon Leaseholds consisted of 4 tenements and 2 1.5 tenements. In 1840 there were 12 farms in the whole township, some in the village. Comparison of maps of 1840 and 1860 suggests a central east-west row of buildings had been removed by the latter date; since then a farm on the east side of the village has gone, and the road from Tunstall has been realigned so as to enlarge the grounds of Burdon Hall. Whelan's directory of 1856 states that Burdon township is principally the property of John Gregson, former lord of the manor, and John Brough, The area of the township is 1109 acres. The population in 1801 was 69, in 1811 it was 107, in 1821 it was 149, in 1831 it was 162, in 1841 it was 114 and in 1851 it was 123. The township was formerly held by the Burdon family, but they never passed the rank of yeoman. The village of Burdon is situated on an eminence 4 miles south-west of Sunderland. The inhabitants of Burdon included Mrs Elizabeth Gregson at Burdon House, James Septimus Robinson, a solicitor, his wife (presumably) Dinah and son, Thomas Robinson, at Tunstall Lodge, Thomas Bolton, farmer at Thristley House, Edmund Dobson, farmer at Pacific Hall, and Richard Tweddell, farmer at Burn Hall. Dated C10th.
Site Name
Burdon village
Site Type: Specific
Shrunken village
HER Number
246
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 246 >> R. Surtees, 1816, History of...Durham, Vol. I, p. 224 note b; W. Greenwell, ed. 1852, Boldon Buke, Surtees Society, 25, pp. 46-47; W. Greenwell, ed. 1856, Bishop Hatfield's Survey, Surtees Society, 32, pp. 144-146;
D.A. Kirby, ed. 1972, Parliamentary Surveys of the Bishopric of Durham, Surtees Society,II 185, pp. 155-157;
W. Hutchinson, 1787, The History of...Durham, Vol. II, pp. 681-2;
Dept. Pal. & Dip. Durham, C.C. 1830, Township of East Burdon, C.C. 519;
Dept. Pal. & Dip. Durham, C.C. 1830, Terrier for East Burdon, to accompany plan, C.C. 519, C.C. 118;
E. Mackenzie, 1834, History of...Durham, Vol. I, p. 337;
Dept. Pal. & Dip. Durham, Tithe Awards, 1840, East Burdon and Old Burdon;
Dept. Pal. & Dip. Durham, Durham Halmote Court Records, Ordnance Survey 1st edition 25 Durham XIV.14; William Whellan & Co, 1856, History, Topography and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham… p 615
SURVIVAL
20-39%
YEAR1
1990
YEAR2
2014
English, British
ADDITINF
Y
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Claire MacRae
Crossref
244
DAY1
02
DAY2
13
District
Sunderland
Easting
435700
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ35SE
MONTH1
4
MONTH2
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
553100
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Middle Herrington
Description
Middle Herrington is not explicitly mentioned until the 14th century when it was coupled with East Herrington, both being the property of Roger de Eshe. The two remain as part of the same estate, passing to the Lambton family in 1825. In 1855 the village had a 2-row, east-west, form with Fox Cover Lane running north in a dog leg from the north side. By then it probably consisted of two farms, one at each end of the north row, and - on the south side - Herrington Hall, ancillary buildings and a park. The park survives, but the hall has gone and its site has been grassed over. A farm remains at the north-west end, but the remainder of the village is covered by modern houses.
SITEASS
Documentary research is needed. There is space for excavation on the south side and this would, among other things, recover information about Herrington Hall. Watching brief was carried out while new houses went up on N side.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
Middle Herrington is not explicitly mentioned until 138 x 1333 when it was coupled with East Herrington, both being the property of Roger de Eshe. Both were held from him by John Denum, Middle Herrington by dringage service. The latter does not seem to have become a separate township, and the two remain as part of the same estate, passing to the Lambton family in 1825. In 1855 the village had a vaguely 2-row, east-west, form with Fox Cover Lane running north in a dog leg from the north side. By then it probably consisted of two farms, one at each end of the north row, and - on the south side - Herrington Hall, ancillary buildings and park. The park survives, but the hall has gone and its site has been grassed over. A farm remains at the north-west end, but the remainder of the village is covered by modern houses. Whelan (1856) lists the township (of Middle and East Herrington) as having a population in 1801 of 123; in 1811, 161; in 1821, 133; in 1831, 229; in 1841, 231 and in 1851, 250 souls. The landowners in 1856 were the Earl of Durham, Richard L. Pemberton, Esq., Thomas Longstaff, Esq., John Leadbitter, Esq., and George Frederick Norton Esq. The Earl of Durham is lord of the manor. Dated C14th.
Site Name
Middle Herrington village
Site Type: Specific
Shrunken village
HER Number
245
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 245 >> W. Hutchinson, 1787, History of...Durham, Vol. II, pp. 725-728
R. Surtees, 1816, History of...Durham, Vol. I, p. 189
D.A. Kirby ed. 1972 Parliamentary Surveys of the Bishopric of Durham, Surtees Society,II 185, p.
Dept. Pal. & Dip. Durham, Tithe Awards, 1840, East and Middle Herringtons
Dept. Pal. & Dip. Durham, Ordnance Survey maps, 1855, Middle Herrington 1st ed. 1:2500, Durham xiii.8 and xiv.5
Excavation report,S. Speak, 1991, Watching Brief at Middle Herrington, Sunderland
Excavation report, S. Speak in N.J. Higham, ed. 1992, Research in 1992 ii Excavations, Medieval Settlement Research Group Annual Report, 7, p. 43
A.M. Oliver, 1931, Middle Herrington,Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle, 4, IV (for 1929-30), 25; Whellan, W, 1856, History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham
SURVIVAL
1-19%
YEAR1
1990
YEAR2
2014
English, British
ADDITINF
Y
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Barbara Harbottle
COMP2
Claire MacRae
Crossref
245
DAY1
12
DAY2
13
District
Sunderland
Easting
436000
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ35SE
MONTH1
4
MONTH2
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
553100
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
East Herrington
Description
Two Herringtons were mentioned in the late 11th century, and two parts of Herrington in Boldon Buke (a 1183 survey of land belonging to the Bishop of Durham, Hugh du Puiset) . By the 14th century East and Middle Herringtons were separately mentioned. When the property was acquired by the Lambton family in the 19th century it lay at the junction of Durham Road with Crow Lane (to the west) and Silksworth Road (to the east). In shape it was a 2-row village, on either side of Silksworth Road (and included three farms), with the west end largely closed by buildings on either side of Crow Lane. One or two stone buildings survive at the west end, and the basic street pattern, but the rest has been rebuilt.
SITEASS
Documentary research is needed.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
There were eventually three Herringtons, and until they came to be described separately it is impossible to be sure which is being referred to. Two Herringtons were mentioned temp. Bishop Flambard (late C11), and two parts of Herrington in Boldon Buke (a 1183 survey of land belonging to the Bishop of Durham, Hugh du Puiset) which owed works at Newbottle. Were these East and West? By C14 East and Middle Herringtons were separately mentioned. In the 19th century the property was acquired by the Lambton family. In the mid 19th century the village lay at the junction of Durham Road with Crow Lane (to west) and Silksworth Road (to east). In shape it was a two-row village, on either side of Silksworth Road (and included three farms), and with the west end largely closed by buildings on either side of Crow Lane. One or two stone buildings survive at the west end, and the basic street pattern - all else has been rebuilt. Whelan (1856) lists the township (of Middle and East Herrington) as having a population in 1801 of 123; in 1811, 161; in 1821, 133; in 1831, 229; in 1841, 231 and in 1851, 250 souls. The landowners in 1856 were the Earl of Durham, Richard L. Pemberton, Esq., Thomas Longstaff, Esq., John Leadbitter, Esq., and George Frederick Norton Esq. The Earl of Durham is lord of the manor. Dated C12th.
Site Name
East Herrington village
Site Type: Specific
Village
HER Number
244
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 244 >> W. Greenwell, ed. 1852, Boldon Buke, Surtees Society, Vol. 25, p. 70
W. Greenwell, ed. 1856, Bishop Hatfield's Survey, Vol. 32, pp. 157-8
Enclosure Awards, 1640, Entry Books of Decrees and Orders, Durham, 4 Vol. I, pp. 631-2 (D/P1/1-83) -Durham Records Office
W. Hutchinson, 1787, History of...Durham, Vol. II, pp. 725-28
R. Surtees, 1816, History of...Durham, Vol. I, pp. 181, 188
Dept. Pal. & Dip. Durham, Tithe Awards, 1840, East and Middle Herringtons
Dept. Pal. & Dip. Durham, Ordnance Survey maps, 1855, East Herrington, 1st ed. 1:2500, Durham XIV.5 and 9; Whellan, W, 1856, History, Topography, and Directory of the County Palatine of Durham