English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
01
District
Sunderland
Easting
3573
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SE
MONTH1
08
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5281
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
East Herrington
Description
This Quarry is marked as ‘Old’ on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey plan, so was probably out of use by 1856.
Site Type: Broad
Mineral Extraction Site
SITEDESC
Quarry, marked as Old on the 1st edition OS mapping, so was out of use by 1856.
Site Name
East Herrington, Quarry
Site Type: Specific
Quarry
HER Number
2917
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2917 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 6 inch scale, Durham14
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
01
District
Sunderland
Easting
3588
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SE
MONTH1
08
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5363
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Silksworth
Description
This Quarry is marked as ‘Old’ on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey plan, so was probably out of use by 1856.
Site Type: Broad
Mineral Extraction Site
SITEDESC
Quarry, marked as Old on the 1st edition OS mapping, so was out of use by 1856.
Site Name
Silksworth, Quarry
Site Type: Specific
Quarry
HER Number
2916
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2916 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 6 inch scale, Durham14
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
01
District
Sunderland
Easting
3616
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SE
MONTH1
08
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5444
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Grindon
Description
Historic Ordnance Survey map evidence shows a Limestone Quarry at this location.
Site Type: Broad
Mineral Extraction Site
SITEDESC
Limestone Quarry.
Site Name
Grindon, Limestone Quarry
Site Type: Specific
Limestone Quarry
HER Number
2915
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2915 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 6 inch scale, Durham14
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
01
District
Sunderland
Easting
3601
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SE
MONTH1
08
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5474
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Grindon
Description
Historic Ordnance Survey map evidence shows a Sand Pit at this location.
Site Type: Broad
Mineral Extraction Site
SITEDESC
Sand Pit.
Site Name
Grindon, Sand Pit
Site Type: Specific
Sand Pit
HER Number
2914
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2914 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 6 inch scale, Durham14
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
25
DAY2
21
District
Sunderland
Easting
4065
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MONTH1
07
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5668
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Bishopwearmouth
Description
Historic Ordnance Survey map evidence shows Brown's Patent Ropery. Hendon ropery and rope walks are also marked on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Type: Broad
Rope Manufacturing Site
SITEDESC
Brown's Patent Ropery. Hendon ropery and rope walks are also marked on the 1sr edition OS mapping.
Site Name
Brown's Patent Ropery
Site Type: Specific
Ropery
HER Number
2903
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2903 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey Map, c.1855, 6 inch scale, Durham, 8
YEAR1
1994
YEAR2
2001
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
4001
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MONTH1
07
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5663
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Bishopwearmouth
Description
Historic Ordnance Survey map evidence shows a Rope Walk, next to Wellington Street.
SITEASS
Ropes were made by hand in ropewalks in standard lengths of 120 fathoms (720 feet). The ropewalk had to be straight and around 1320 feet long. The simple equipment consisted of two frames, one at each end of the ropewalk. The stationary frame (jack) had hooks on it which were revolved by a handle. Yarn was attached to each hook and to the other frame (traveller) which was mounted on a trolley. The rope maker held a circular hardwood block (top) between the strands near the traveller. The top had three grooves with a strand slotted into each. He walked slowly towards the jack pushing the top along and the rope formed itself behind the top. Before the invention of synthetic fibres, ropes were made from cotton, flax, hemp, jute, coir, manila and sisal. Hemp ropes were used in colleries until about 1840 when Andrew Smith patented the iron stranded wire rope. Rope making began to be mechanised in the late C18 (William Jones, 1996, Dictionary of Industrial Archaeology).
Site Type: Broad
Rope Manufacturing Site
SITEDESC
Rope Walk, next to Wellington Street.
Site Name
Bishopwearmouth, Rope Walk
Site Type: Specific
Ropewalk
HER Number
2901
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2901 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey Map, c.1855, 6 inch scale, Durham, 8
YEAR1
1994
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
3981
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MONTH1
07
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5668
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Bishopwearmouth
Description
Historic Ordnance Survey map evidence shows two Rope Walks within the same field.
SITEASS
Ropes were made by hand in ropewalks in standard lengths of 120 fathoms (720 feet). The ropewalk had to be straight and around 1320 feet long. The simple equipment consisted of two frames, one at each end of the ropewalk. The stationary frame (jack) had hooks on it which were revolved by a handle. Yarn was attached to each hook and to the other frame (traveller) which was mounted on a trolley. The rope maker held a circular hardwood block (top) between the strands near the traveller. The top had three grooves with a strand slotted into each. He walked slowly towards the jack pushing the top along and the rope formed itself behind the top. Before the invention of synthetic fibres, ropes were made from cotton, flax, hemp, jute, coir, manila and sisal. Hemp ropes were used in colleries until about 1840 when Andrew Smith patented the iron stranded wire rope. Rope making began to be mechanised in the late C18 (William Jones, 1996, Dictionary of Industrial Archaeology).
Site Type: Broad
Rope Manufacturing Site
SITEDESC
Two Rope Walks within the same field.
Site Name
Bishopwearmouth, Rope Walks
Site Type: Specific
Ropewalk
HER Number
2900
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2900 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey Map, c.1855, 6 inch scale, Durham, 8
YEAR1
1994
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Transport
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
Crossref
2659
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
3969
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MONTH1
07
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5661
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Bishopwearmouth
Description
Sunderland Station lies on a short spur of the North Eastern Railway Penshaw Branch (HER ref. 2659).
Site Type: Broad
Railway Transport Site
SITEDESC
Sunderland Station on a short spur of the North Eastern Railway Penshaw Branch, (HER 2659). Opened 1853. Closed 1879 when Central Station (HER 9692) opened.
Site Name
Sunderland, Burdon Road, Sunderland Station
Site Type: Specific
Railway Station
HER Number
2899
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2899 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey Map, c.1855, 6 inch scale, Durham, 8; http://openplaques.org/plaques/1362
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
3952
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MONTH1
07
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5733
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Bishopwearmouth
Description
Historic Ordnance Survey map evidence shows the Bridge Wharf Foundry (Iron) at this location.
Site Type: Broad
Metal Industry Site
SITEDESC
Bridge Wharf Foundry (Iron).
Site Name
Bridge Wharf Foundry (Iron)
Site Type: Specific
Iron Foundry
HER Number
2898
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2898 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey Map, c.1855, 6 inch scale, Durham, 8
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
4012
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MONTH1
07
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
5657
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Bishopwearmouth
Description
Historic Ordnance Survey map evidence shows Brick Field at this location.
Site Type: Broad
Brick and Tilemaking Site
SITEDESC
Brick Field. 1861
Site Name
Tatham Street Brick Field
Site Type: Specific
Brickfield
HER Number
2897
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 2897 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey Map, c.1855, 6 inch scale, Durham, 8
YEAR1
1994