Modern railway museum run by volunteers from the North Tyneside Steam Railway Association. The Association was formed in 1977 as The Monkwearmouth Station Museum Association to assist the Tyne and Wear Joint Museums Service to restore railway related items at the former goods shed at Monkwearmouth. In 1981 the items were transferred to the Metro Test Track at Middle Engine Lane in West Chirton because the roof of the goods shed at Sunderland was deteriorating. The Association changed its name. A purpose built railway workshop was built where members could work on exhibits and a steam hauled passenger service was established on the one and three quarter mile track between Middle Engine Lane and Percy Main village. The centre became known as the Stephenson Railway Museum. The museum is managed by Tyne and Wear Museums on behalf of North Tyneside Council. A timber waggonway ran through the museum site from Shiremoor to Hayhole Staiths on the River Tyne in around 1755. Around 1764-69 anorther wooden waggonway was built from Murton to Percy Main. In 1818 a line was built from Backworth A Pit to Percy Main (HER 1113). This line was converted to rope haulage using stationary steam engines (HER 1172, Murton Row Engine) from 1821 to 1827. In 1822 Cramlington Colliery built a line from Ann Pit to Murton Row (HER 1056), where it joined the Backworth line to Percy Main, then ran on its own track to the staithes. This is the line used by the museum railway. In 1826 a new line was built from Fawdon to Middle Engine Lane to run alongside the Backworth line to Percy Main. It was originally called the Brunton & Shields Railway but was later renamed the Seaton Burn Waggonway (HER 1065). In 1840 the Seghill collieries built their own line from Seghill, parallel with the Cramlington line as far as Middle Engine Lane, then followed the Backworth line to Percy Main, finally using the southernmost part of the Cramlington line which had been abandoned in 1839. At this time the cutting which can been seen to the east of the museum's carpark was excavated. There is now a footpath in the cutting some 20 feet deep. In 1841 the Seghill Waggonway decided to run a passenger service from Seghill to Percy Main. During 1843 the line was extended to Blyth. In 1847 the line was renamed the Blyth and Tyne Railway (HER 1055). In 1874 the Blyth & Tyne Railway was absorbed by the North Eastern Railway, later by British Rail. British Rail's tracks between Backworth and Percy Main closed in 1983 and the tracks lifted. In 1975 a test track was established at the Middle Engine site for the planned Metro system along with a two road workshop. The test track closed in 1979 when the Metro opened. In 1982-4 North Tyneside Council acquired the test sheds for a transport museum. Work began in 1987 on new embankments, two stations, renovation of bridges and laying of rails. The first passenger trains ran in 1991. In 1994 the workshops were extended and a new facilities block built with funding from Tyne and Wear Development Corporation and North Tyneside City Challenge. In 2003 the facilities block was further improved. A steam train is run on the track and the museum also has examples of diesel and electric trains. The prize exhibit is Stephenson's 'Billy' which was built in 1813 at Killingworth {Ian R. Taylor, 'line history', www.ntsra.org.uk).
Site Type: Broad
Art and Education Venue
SITEDESC
Modern railway museum run by volunteers from the North Tyneside Steam Railway Association. The Association was formed in 1977 as The Monkwearmouth Station Museum Association to assist the Tyne and Wear Joint Museums Service to restore railway related items at the former goods shed at Monkwearmouth. In 1981 the items were transferred to the Metro Test Track at Middle Engine Lane in West Chirton because the roof of the goods shed at Sunderland was deteriorating. The Association changed its name. A purpose built railway workshop was built where members could work on exhibits and a steam hauled passenger service was established on the one and three quarter mile track between Middle Engine Lane and Percy Main village. The centre became known as the Stephenson Railway Museum. The museum is managed by Tyne and Wear Museums on behalf of North Tyneside Council. A timber waggonway ran through the museum site from Shiremoor to Hayhole Staiths on the River Tyne in around 1755. Around 1764-69 another wooden waggonway was built from Murton to Percy Main. In 1818 a line was built from Backworth A Pit to Percy Main (HER 1113). This line was converted to rope haulage using stationary steam engines (HER 1172, Murton Row Engine) from 1821 to 1827. In 1822 Cramlington Colliery built a line from Ann Pit to Murton Row (HER 1056), where it joined the Backworth line to Percy Main, then ran on its own track to the staithes. This is the line used by the museum railway. In 1826 a new line was built from Fawdon to Middle Engine Lane to run alongside the Backworth line to Percy Main. It was originally called the Brunton & Shields Railway but was later renamed the Seaton Burn Waggonway (HER 1065). In 1840 the Seghill collieries built their own line from Seghill, parallel with the Cramlington line as far as Middle Engine Lane, then followed the Backworth line to Percy Main, finally using the southernmost part of the Cramlington line which had been abandoned in 1839. At this time the cutting which can been seen to the east of the museum's carpark was excavated. There is now a footpath in the cutting some 20 feet deep. In 1841 the Seghill Waggonway decided to run a passenger service from Seghill to Percy Main. During 1843 the line was extended to Blyth. In 1847 the line was renamed the Blyth and Tyne Railway (HER 1055). In 1874 the Blyth & Tyne Railway was absorbed by the North Eastern Railway, later by British Rail. British Rail's tracks between Backworth and Percy Main closed in 1983 and the tracks lifted. In 1975 a test track was established at the Middle Engine site for the planned Metro system along with a two road workshop. The test track closed in 1979 when the Metro opened. In 1982-4 North Tyneside Council acquired the test sheds for a transport museum. Work began in 1987 on new embankments, two stations, renovation of bridges and laying of rails. The first passenger trains ran in 1991. In 1994 the workshops were extended and a new facilities block built with funding from Tyne and Wear Development Corporation and North Tyneside City Challenge. In 2003 the facilities block was further improved. A steam train is run on the track and the museum also has examples of diesel and electric trains. The prize exhibit is Stephenson's 'Billy' which was built in 1813 at Killingworth {Ian R. Taylor, 'line history', www.ntsra.org.uk).
Site Name
West Chirton, Middle Engine Lane, Stephenson Railway Museum
Site Type: Specific
Museum
HER Number
7717
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
www.ntsra.org.uk; www.twmuseums.org.uk/stephenson; C.R. Warn 'Rails across Northumberland'; JA Wells, 'The Blyth and Tyne Branch Part 1 & 2'; Tyne and Wear Transport, 'Meet Your Metro', Allan W. Stobbs, 'Memories of the LNER'.
YEAR1
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
8282
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
426330
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
560480
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Georgian 1714 to 1830
Place
Sheriff Hill
Description
The Hall was a large stone villa, built in 1828 for a Matthew Plummer. It had a central porch of two Ionic columns, sash-windows and a heavy parapet.
SITEASS
Part of the building is still standing and is listed (HER 8282)
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
The Hall was a large stone villa, built in 1828 for a Matthew Plummer. It had a central porch of two Ionic columns, sash-windows and a heavy parapet.
Site Name
Sheriff Hill Hall
Site Type: Specific
Villa
HER Number
7715
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Pevsner. N (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983. ‘The Buildings of England – County Durham’
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
426260
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561720
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Stuart 1603 to 1714
Place
Deckham
Description
The estate consisted of 37 acres and in 1614 belonged to Thomas Deckham. In 1817 the estate was sold for £7, 100 to William James. The house was demolished in 1930.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
The estate consisted of 37 acres and in 1614 belonged to Thomas Deckham and was occupied by Henry Midford. The estate was alternatively known as "Midford's Fields" well into the nineteenth century. Further alternative names used in C17 were Coxland Closes and Bainbridge Land. Ownership passed to the Liddell and Milbank families prior to the purchase of part of the estate by William Cotesworth in 1719, along with other Milbank lands in Gateshead. In the early eighteenth century, a colliery was being worked on the estate which worked until the 1890s. Part of the land was in Heworth Chapelry and the boundary meant that the front of the Hall was in a different parish from the back. The house was described in 1809 as "fit for the reception of a gentleman's family". There was a garden and orchard behind the house and a pleasure ground in front. In 1817 the estate was sold for £7, 100 to William James who substantially rebuilt the house. The estate was sold in about 1858 to Benjamin Biggar, Newcastle merchant and mayor of Gateshead in 1873. The house was demolished in 1930 and council housing built.
Site Name
Deckham Hall
Site Type: Specific
Country House
HER Number
7713
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Manders F.W. 1973. ‘A History of Gateshead’, page 134
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
426620
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561280
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Carr Hill
Description
The small estate, 27 acres, was owned during its hisroty by G, J. Kenmir, Gateshead Town Clerk between 1854-5.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
The small estate, 27 acres, was owned during its history by G, J. Kenmir, Gateshead Town Clerk between 1854-5.
Site Name
Carr Hill, Carr Hill House
Site Type: Specific
Town House
HER Number
7712
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Manders F.W. 1973. ‘A History of Gateshead’, page 135
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
425190
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561170
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Gateshead
Description
The house was once the residence of Alderman Newall. It was built by R. S. Newall, a rope manufacturer, in the early 1850’s and had a private observatory in its grounds. The house was demolished in the late 1920’s.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
The house was once the residence of Alderman Newall. It was built by R. S. Newall, a rope manufacturer, in the early 1850s and had a private observatory in its grounds. The house was demolished in the late 1920s.
Site Name
Gateshead, Fern Dean House
Site Type: Specific
House
HER Number
7711
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Manders F.W. 1973. ‘A History of Gateshead’
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
425540
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561850
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Gateshead
Description
In September 1931 the house and farm were demolished to make room for a public baths. Today the baths and has been replaced by houses.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
In September 1931 the house and farm were demolished to make room for a public baths. Today the baths and has been replaced by houses.
Site Name
Gateshead, Shipcote House
Site Type: Specific
House
HER Number
7710
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Manders F.W. 1973. ‘A History of Gateshead’, p 127
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
425490
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561790
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Gateshead
Description
Rodsley House was on Alexandra Road and was occupied by John Greene, the grocer and oil merchant, since 1853. The house was demolished in 1931.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Rodsley House was on Alexandra Road and was occupied by John Greene, the grocer and oil merchant, since 1853. The house was demolished in 1931.
Site Name
Gateshead, Rodsley House
Site Type: Specific
House
HER Number
7709
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Manders F.W. 1973. ‘A History of Gateshead’, page 133
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
425140
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
560850
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Elizabethan 1558 to 1603
Place
Gateshead
Description
The house was built in the late 16th or early 17th century, being owned by the Hedworths of Harraton, and the 17th Century owners were the Halls and Maddisons. The Hall and 110 acres was owned in 1805 by Joseph Dunn, in 1850 the house was owned by Charles Bulmer of the Tyne Iron Company. In 1939 John Rowell, the Brewer, owned the House, and his wife was the last known occupant. In 1903 the majority of the land was sold to become Saltwell Cemetery,
and the Hall became an isolation hospital. Saltwell Hall was demolished in 1936.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
The house was built in the late 16th or early 17th century, being owned by the Hedworths of Harraton, and the 17th Century owners were the Halls and Maddisons. The Hall and 110 acres was owned in 1805 by Joseph Dunn, in 1850 the house was owned by Charles Bulmer of the Tyne Iron Company. In 1939 John Rowell, the Brewer, owned the House, and his wife was the last known occupant. In 1903 the majority of the land was sold to become Saltwell Cemetery, and the Hall became an isolation hospital. Saltwell Hall was demolished in 1936.
Site Name
Saltwell Hall
Site Type: Specific
Country House
HER Number
7708
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Manders, F. W. 1973. ‘A History of Gateshead’, page 130; Meadow, P & Waterson, E. 1993, ‘Lost Houses of County Durham’, page 34
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
425720
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561480
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Gateshead
Description
In the late 19th Century Enfield Lodge was occupied by J. G Burden, and at one point in its history housed a private boys school.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
In the late 19th Century Enfield Lodge was occupied by J. G Burden, and at one point in its history housed a private boys school.
Site Name
Enfield Lodge
Site Type: Specific
Detached House
HER Number
7707
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Faulkner, T & Lowey, P. 1996. ‘Lost Houses of Newcastle & Northumberland’ Jill Raines page 32 &
Manders F.W. 1973. ‘A History of Gateshead’ Gateshead Cooperation
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Sunderland
Easting
435060
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ34NE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
547500
parish
Hetton
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Stuart 1603 to 1714
Place
Hetton-le-Hole
Description
Hetton Hall was bought in 1686 by John Spearman. His grandson John Spearman (d.1746) sold Hetton to the Countess of Strathmore, who gave it to her younger son Thomas Lyon (1741-96). By 1834 Hetton was called "an excellent deserted manor house" and by 1857 it was the seat of Nicholas Wood (d.1865), mining engineer. The Hall's mid 19th century style suggests that Wood rebuilt it. By 1902 it was unoccupied, and after falling into disrepair, was demolished in 1923.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Hetton Hall stood to the west of the town, in a low position near Hetton Burn. The estate was bought in 1686 by John Spearman. His grandson John Spearman (d.1746) sold Hetton to the Countess of Strathmore, who gave it to her younger son Thomas Lyon (1741-96). By 1834 Hetton was called "an excellent deserted manor house" and by 1857 it was the seat of Nicholas Wood (d.1865), mining engineer. The Hall's mid 19th century style suggests that Wood rebuilt it. By 1902 it was unoccupied, and after falling into disrepair, was demolished in 1923.
Site Name
Hetton Hall
Site Type: Specific
Country House
HER Number
7706
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Meadow, P & Waterson, E. 1993, ‘Lost Houses of County Durham', page 317; Hetton Local & Natural History Society, 2015, The Hetton Village Atlas p203