English, British
Class
Defence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
25
DAY2
05
District
S Tyneside
Easting
433840
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ36NW
MONTH1
1
MONTH2
1
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 36 NW 300
Northing
565320
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Jarrow
Description
Aerial photographs of Drewhett's Park in Jarrow show a parch mark which appears to represent a curvilinear, ovate banked enclosure, 30 metres long and 20 metres wide with no obvious entrances. The oval terminates into a linear bank to the west that extends some 20 metres before being lost in the park path. Geophysical survey suggested that the edge of the feature is stone or concrete. The lack of internal features and the association of the terminal line with the path suggests that this is not a feature of antiquity. Elderly local residents recall that there was a barrage balloon emplacement and winch here during the Second World War, used to protect the River Tyne from enemy bombing. The enclosure is therefore assumed to be connected with the balloon, perhaps protecting it when it was inactive.
Site Type: Broad
Anti Aircraft Defence Site
SITEDESC
Aerial photographs of Drewhett's Park in Jarrow show a parch mark which appears to represent a curvilinear, ovate banked enclosure, 30m long and 20m wide with no obvious entrances. The oval terminates into a linear bank to the west that extends some 20m before being lost in the park path. Geophysical survey suggested that the edge of the feature is stone or concrete. The lack of internal features and the association of the terminal line with the path suggests that this is not a feature of antiquity. Elderly local residents recall that there was a barrage balloon emplacement and winch here during the Second World War, used to protect the River Tyne from enemy bombing. The enclosure is therefore assumed to be connected with the balloon, perhaps protecting it when it was inactive {1}. The mooring post circle is visible on air photographs of 1946 with associated buildings.
Site Name
Jarrow, Drewett Playing Fields, barrage balloon
Site Type: Specific
Barrage Balloon Site
HER Number
6737
Form of Evidence
Cropmark
Sources
Nigel Barker, 2003, A Geophysical Survey of Drewhett's Park and Jarrow Hall Garden, Tyneside (MA Archaeological Survey, Durham University); aerial photograph 19/08/76, University of Newcastle A111503/21; English Heritage Hadrian's Wall WHS Mapping Project, 2008, 1405901; Aerial Photograph RAF 3G/TUD/UK/125 5185 04-APR-1946; Turner, A, 2011, Geophysical Surveys at Wearnouth and Jarrow 2008-2011
YEAR1
2005
YEAR2
2009
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
6637
DAY1
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
424900
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Bone
MONTH1
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563800
General Period
UNCERTAIN
Specific Period
Uncertain
Place
Newcastle
Description
During excavations for the North Eastern Railway extension at Bailiffgate, several objects were found. They included the lower portion of a handmill, fragments of medieval and later pottery, a sword blade, snuff spoon, horn cores of animals and part of the skull of the "Bos longifrons". The bones were discovered at a depth of about 6 feet below ground level at the west end of the Baileygate. There were 11 fragments of skulls and cores of horns. Two of these were parts of the skulls of the "Bos taurus Scoticus". The bigger is a portion of the right side frontal and occipital with the horn core about adult size. The other came from a younger speciment of the same breed. The curve of the horn cores is the same as that of the Chillingham cattle. The other bones and horn cores belonged to the caprae or goats of different sizes and ages. One is a considerable portion of the skull of a small goat with the horn cores. Donated to the Society of Antiquaries by NER Co.
Site Type: Broad
Findspot
SITEDESC
During excavations for the North Eastern Railway extension at Bailiffgate, several objects were found. They included the lower portion of a handmill, fragments of medieval and later pottery, a sword blade, snuff spoon, horn cores of animals and part of the skull of the "Bos longifrons". The bones were discovered at a depth of about 6 feet below ground level at the west end of the Baileygate. There were 11 fragments of skulls and cores of horns. Two of these were parts of the skulls of the "Bos taurus Scoticus". The bigger is a portion of the right side frontal and occipital with the horn core about adult size. The other came from a younger specimen of the same breed. The curve of the horn cores is the same as that of the Chillingham cattle. The other bones and horn cores belonged to the caprae or goats of different sizes and ages. One is a considerable portion of the skull of a small goat with the horn cores. Donated to the Society of Antiquaries by NER Co.
Site Name
Bailiffgate, pottery, animal bones etc
Site Type: Specific
Mammal remains
HER Number
6736
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2, IV (1889), pp 38 and 114.
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
4359
DAY1
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
425000
Grid ref figure
6
HISTORY_TOPIC
Anglo-Saxon
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MATERIAL
Ceramic
MONTH1
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563900
General Period
EARLY MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Early Medieval 410 to 1066
Place
Newcastle
Description
The Side, Anglo-Saxon bead
Fragment of C7 Anglo-Saxon bead, in good condition, some slight dull whitish weathering. Col. Spain, who had charge of the exhibit, described it as of vitreous red brown paste with yellow paste designs. ½ inch x ¾ inch x 5/8 inch x 3/8 inch. Found in 1929 during excavations by NEEC at the top of Dog Leap Stairs.
Site Type: Broad
Findspot
SITEDESC
The Side, Anglo-Saxon bead
Fragment of C7 Anglo-Saxon bead, in good condition, some slight dull whitish weathering. Col. Spain, who had charge of the exhibit, described it as of vitreous red brown paste with yellow paste designs. ½ inch x ¾ inch x 5/8 inch x 3/8 inch. Found in 1929 during excavations by NEEC at the top of Dog Leap Stairs.
Museum of Antiquities, 1929.65; Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne (4) IV (1931), p 73; Cramp and Miket 198. Dated C7.
Site Name
The Side, Anglo Saxon bead
Site Type: Specific
Bead
HER Number
6735
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
Museum of Antiquities, 1929.65; Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne (4) IV (1931), p 73; Cramp and Miket 198
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
310
DAY1
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
425000
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564200
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Stuart 1603 to 1714
Place
Newcastle
Description
Pilgrim Street, Gilpin’s Yard, dedication stone
Carving of arms in stone, of Nathaniel Lord Crewe, Bishop of Durham. One of two sculptured panels from Gilpin’s Yard, Pilgrim Street. They were originally from the old ruined Tyne bridge (from the tower with the portcullis at south end of Old Tyne Bridge ), and built into alderman Hornby’s garden wall. The property passed to Mr Anthony Clapham, who removed the stones from the garden wall and placed the bishop’s arms over his soap factory office door.
Dated 1646
Now in Castle Keep
B. Harbottle, 1978
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Stone
SITEDESC
Pilgrim Street, Gilpin’s Yard, dedication stone
Carving of arms in stone, of Nathaniel Lord Crewe, Bishop of Durham. One of two sculptured panels from Gilpin’s Yard, Pilgrim Street. They were originally from the old ruined Tyne bridge (from the tower with the portcullis at south end of Old Tyne Bridge), and built into alderman Hornby’s garden wall. The property passed to Mr Anthony Clapham, who removed the stones from the garden wall and placed the bishop’s arms over his soap factory office door.
Dated 1646
Now in Castle Keep
B. Harbottle, 1978
Site Name
Pilgrim Street, Gilpin’s Yard, dedication stone
Site Type: Specific
Dedication Stone
HER Number
6734
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
B. Harbottle, 1978
YEAR1
2005
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
425000
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MATERIAL
Ceramic
MONTH1
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564000
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Newcastle
Description
Dean Street, wine flask
16th century light grey stoneware wine flask with globular body. Identified as type II in J.G. Hursts typology. These flasks are thought to have been made in Martincamp in northern France. Found in June 1979 in Dean Street, by the Cathedral steps, in a sewer trench.
Donated to the Society of Antiquaries by A. Nichols of Monkseaton.
Site Type: Broad
Findspot
SITEDESC
C16 light grey stoneware wine flask with globular body. Identified as type II in J.G. Hursts typology. These flasks are thought to have been made in Martincamp in northern France. Found in June 1979 in Dean Street, by the Cathedral steps, in a sewer trench. Donated to the Society of Antiquaries by A. Nichols of Monkseaton.
Museum of Antiquities, 1979.54, Box 1338; Archaeologia Aeliana (5), VIII (1980), pp 157-8. Dated C16th.
Site Name
Dean Street, wine flask
Site Type: Specific
Flask
HER Number
6732
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
Museum of Antiquities, 1979.54, Box 1338; Archaeologia Aeliana (5), VIII (1980), pp 157-8
YEAR1
2005
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
1481
DAY1
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
424700
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564000
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Newcastle
Description
Westgate Road, Church of St. John, gravestone
Two pieces of a grave slab. Central sunk sword (no cross) flanked by Lombardic inscription within roll-moulded border.
13th century or 14th century
Site Type: Broad
Grave Marker
SITEDESC
Westgate Road, Church of St. John, gravestone
Two pieces of a grave slab. Central sunk sword (no cross) flanked by Lombardic inscription within roll-moulded border.
Dated C13-14th.
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.11A; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File
Site Name
Westgate Road, Church of St. John, gravestone
Site Type: Specific
Gravestone
HER Number
6731
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.11A; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File
YEAR1
2005
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
1502
DAY1
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
424700
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563900
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Newcastle
Description
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary the Virgin, gravestone 7
Slab in two pieces with incised design. Greek cross with circle enclosing head rising from trefoiled arched base; knife on left of shaft and sword on the right.
13th century
Site Type: Broad
Grave Marker
SITEDESC
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary the Virgin, gravestone 7
Slab in two pieces with incised design. Greek cross with circle enclosing head rising from trefoiled arched base; knife on left of shaft and sword on the right.
Dated C13th.
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.1A; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File
Site Name
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary, gravestone 7
Site Type: Specific
Gravestone
HER Number
6730
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.1A; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File
YEAR1
2005
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
1502
DAY1
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
424700
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563900
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Newcastle
Description
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary the Virgin, gravestone 6
Upper part of incised slab. Cross with trefoil terminals and shaft overlain by chalice with wafer on right and paten or pattern above.
13th century
Site Type: Broad
Grave Marker
SITEDESC
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary the Virgin, gravestone 6
Upper part of incised slab. Cross with trefoil terminals and shaft overlain by chalice with wafer on right and paten or pattern above.
Dated C13th.
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.2A; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File
Site Name
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary, gravestone 6
Site Type: Specific
Gravestone
HER Number
6729
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.2A; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File
YEAR1
2005
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
1502
DAY1
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
424700
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563900
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Newcastle
Description
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary the Virgin, gravestone 5
Intact incised slab. Elegant cross-head with naturalistic leaves as terminals and inturned between arms. Stepped base looks to have been recut and an emblem (pastoral staff?) left of the shafty has largely been tooled away; indications of reuse. Discovered September 1890.
Late 13th century
Site Type: Broad
Grave Marker
SITEDESC
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary the Virgin, gravestone 5
Intact incised slab. Elegant cross-head with naturalistic leaves as terminals and inturned between arms. Stepped base looks to have been recut and an emblem (pastoral staff?) left of the shaft has largely been tooled away; indications of reuse. Discovered September 1890.
Dated Late C13
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.3A; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File
Site Name
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary, gravestone 5
Site Type: Specific
Gravestone
HER Number
6728
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.3A; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File
YEAR1
2005
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
1502
DAY1
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
424700
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563900
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Newcastle
Description
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary the Virgin, gravestone 4
Incised grave slab in two pieces. Greek cross with simple fleur-de-lys terminals and stepped base, chalice on right of shaft.
14th century
Site Type: Broad
Grave Marker
SITEDESC
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary the Virgin, gravestone 4
Incised grave slab in two pieces. Greek cross with simple fleur-de-lys terminals and stepped base, chalice on right of shaft.
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.5; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File. Dated C13-14th.
Site Name
Westgate Road, Hospital of St. Mary, gravestone 4
Site Type: Specific
Gravestone
HER Number
6727
Form of Evidence
Find
Sources
Museum of Antiquities, 1987.1.5; C.C. Hodges, Notebook (from the Keep); Grave Slab Survey File
YEAR1
2005