The church is a single storey building in the Early English style. It is of loosely dressed stone with ashlar details. The roof is of slate. The windows are wide lancets with ashlar sills, arches and jambs – the upper ones being arranged in a trio. These upper windows retain their leaded lights, whilst the lower ones are gone, but all are covered in sheet polythene. The door is a double timber plank with large wrought iron hinges and ashlar pointed arch surround. Both this and the windows have hood mouldings over, and the door additionally has a coped gable porch above. To each side of the front elevation are modest buttresses, and a small bell turret tops the gable, although there is no bell present now. It has seating for 260 people. MATERIALS Sandstone, slate, timber, stained glass DATES 1861 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The church is a simple but elegant example of its type with subtle but fine detailing. It represents an important development in the religious life of the area since it was the result of an amalgamation of 2 congregations between whom it was situated. Most of the original features remain intact (except for the unfortunate loss of the lower leaded lights) and its frontage to the street is attractively symmetrical. There is a great emphasis on the triangular shape, with the gable; pointed arches, porch and bell turret all lifting the eye toward the heavens. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION The cost of building was £400 the later extension cost £500. The Sunday School cost £200 and was extended for £700 in 1878. It was registered for marriages on 2/4/1862. The organ was built by Blackett and Danson. The church was recorded in 2010 ahead of conversion.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
The church is a single storey building in the Early English style. It is of loosely dressed stone with ashlar details. The roof is of slate. The windows are wide lancets with ashlar sills, arches and jambs – the upper ones being arranged in a trio. These upper windows retain their leaded lights, whilst the lower ones are gone, but all are covered in sheet polythene. The door is a double timber plank with large wrought iron hinges and ashlar pointed arch surround. Both this and the windows have hood mouldings over, and the door additionally has a coped gable porch above. To each side of the front elevation are modest buttresses, and a small bell turret tops the gable, although there is no bell present now. It has seating for 260 people.
MATERIALS Sandstone, slate, timber, stained glass
DATES 1861
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The church is a simple but elegant example of its type with subtle but fine detailing. It represents an important development in the religious life of the area since it was the result of an amalgamation of 2 congregations between whom it was situated. Most of the original features remain intact (except for the unfortunate loss of the lower leaded lights) and its frontage to the street is attractively symmetrical. There is a great emphasis on the triangular shape, with the gable; pointed arches, porch and bell turret all lifting the eye toward the heavens.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION The cost of building was £400 the later extension cost £500. The Sunday School cost £200 and was extended for £700 in 1878. It was registered for marriages on 2/4/1862. The organ was built by Blackett and Danson. The church was recorded in 2010 ahead of conversion.
Site Name
Main Road, Congregational Church
Site Type: Specific
Congregational Chapel
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6405
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Gateshead Council Local List X20/LL/173; Church registers TWAS L/4394; Gradon Architecture, 2010, United Reformed Church and Hall Ryton, Gateshead - Archaeological Buildings Recording
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2014
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
23
DAY2
24
District
Gateshead
Easting
414420
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
MONTH2
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564130
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Ryton
Description
Built in 1870. The roof was raised between 1905-1909. More recently a ceiling was installed part way up the clerestory walls to reduce the height of the central part of the hall. There is a small hall offshoot to the main school built in 1886 (extended in 1907) The Sunday School cost £200 and was extended for £700 in 1878.Recorded in 2010 ahead of conversion.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Built in 1870. The roof was raised between 1905-1909. More recently a ceiling was installed part way up the clerestory walls to reduce the height of the central part of the hall. There is a small hall offshoot to the main school built in 1886 (extended in 1907) The Sunday School cost £200 and was extended for £700 in 1878.Recorded in 2010 ahead of conversion.
Site Name
Bar Moor, Sunday school
Site Type: Specific
Sunday School
HER Number
6404
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map; Gradon Architecture, 2010, United Reformed Church and Hall Ryton, Gateshead - Archaeological Buildings Recording
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2014
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Gateshead
Easting
414530
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564400
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Ryton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Ryton Grange
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
6403
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Gateshead
Easting
414250
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563950
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Ryton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map. Planning permission has been granted for the demolition of Moor Cottage, erection of one house, conversion of workshop to a house and alterations to Moor House. A report by Archaeological Research Services concludes that Moor House and its barn (the workshop) were built before 1858. It was probably linked to Towneley Main Colliery (Emma Pit), which opened in 1847, and the Simpsons who were colliery managers. The report notes that Moor House is similar in construction to nearby Hedgefield House. The authors suggest that Moor House could be eighteenth century in origin. It was extended by 1898 and an entrance lodge and coal house were built. Moor House still retains some fine external detail such as the sash windows with sandstone surrounds and the main doorway. The brick extensions, which have been painted white, were added in 1898.
Site Name
Moor House, Bar Moor
Site Type: Specific
Farmstead
HER Number
6402
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Gateshead
Easting
414040
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563880
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Ryton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Bar Moor, infant school
Site Type: Specific
Infant School
HER Number
6401
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Gateshead
Easting
414050
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563920
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Ryton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map. There is now an Emmaville Farm some 160m to the north.
Site Name
Emma Ville, Bar Moor
Site Type: Specific
House
HER Number
6400
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Gateshead
Easting
414010
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563780
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Crawcrook
Description
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map as a methodist chapel. This chapel was raised in memory of the local Methodist preacher and missionary Robert Young. He was well thought of and the local Methodist community were proud to be associated with him. It is well built with un-lavish but individual detailing.
Chapel building of 1 storey with single storey hall adjoining to the east side. They are both constructed of sandstone rubble with ashlar detailing. The stone was hewn by the trustees and some helpers from a local quarry between Emmaville and the Wylam Road, using borrowed carts. The roof of the church is of Welsh slate with slightly swept water tables to each gable terminating in decorative kneelers. There is a chamfered plinth course beneath the windows to the sides incorporating the sills. To the principal (north) elevation there is a stone pinnacle atop the gable, and a large porch below which is gabled to the centre but flanked by ‘lean-to’ pitches. This also has water tables with kneelers, and it crowned by a smaller pinnacle of the same design. The timber plank door sits between 2 pairs of lancets – the lancet pairs being repeated to the side with single lancets interspersed. The hall is similar with a lower ridge line, with the door being set in a moulded stone surround with tudor arch in the east side of the porch. A lancet pair is the central feature of the street elevation. There are some original cast iron rainwater goods with decorative hopper heads. MATERIALS Sandstone, slate, cast iron ARCHITECT Charles Wesley Hutchinson DATES 1875 LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map as a Methodist chapel. This chapel was raised in memory of the local Methodist preacher and missionary Robert Young. He was well thought of and the local Methodist community were proud to be associated with him. It is well built with un-lavish but individual detailing.
Chapel building of 1 storey with single storey hall adjoining to the east side. They are both constructed of sandstone rubble with ashlar detailing. The stone was hewn by the trustees and some helpers from a local quarry between Emmaville and the Wylam Road, using borrowed carts. The roof of the church is of Welsh slate with slightly swept water tables to each gable terminating in decorative kneelers. There is a chamfered plinth course beneath the windows to the sides incorporating the sills. To the principal (north) elevation there is a stone pinnacle atop the gable, and a large porch below which is gabled to the centre but flanked by ‘lean-to’ pitches. This also has water tables with kneelers, and it crowned by a smaller pinnacle of the same design. The timber plank door sits between 2 pairs of lancets – the lancet pairs being repeated to the side with single lancets interspersed. The hall is similar with a lower ridge line, with the door being set in a moulded stone surround with Tudor arch in the east side of the porch. A lancet pair is the central feature of the street elevation. There are some original cast iron rainwater goods with decorative hopper heads.
MATERIALS Sandstone, slate, cast iron
ARCHITECT Charles Wesley Hutchinson
DATES 1875
Site Name
Main Road, Robert Young Memorial Chapel
Site Type: Specific
Methodist Chapel
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6399
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map; Gateshead Council Local List X20/LL/175; W Bourn, 1893, History of the Parish of Ryton
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Gateshead
Easting
414040
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563790
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Ryton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Bar Moor, school
Site Type: Specific
School
HER Number
6398
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Gateshead
Easting
414150
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564140
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Ryton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Mineral Extraction Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Bar Moor, quarry
Site Type: Specific
Quarry
HER Number
6397
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Gateshead
Easting
413670
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SW
MONTH1
11
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563630
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Ryton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map. Still there or rebuilt.