Laid out after Forth Street (1811) but before Thomas Oliver's map of 1830. In existence by 1827. The name suggests an expression of loyalty to the ruling dynasty. The Duke of Sussex visited Newcastle in August 1822.
Site Type: Broad
Road Transport Site
SITEDESC
Laid out after Forth Street (1811) but before Thomas Oliver's map of 1830. In existence by 1827. The name suggests an expression of loyalty to the ruling dynasty. The Duke of Sussex visited Newcastle in August 1822.
Site Name
Sussex Street
Site Type: Specific
Road
HER Number
15056
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
PLB Consulting Ltd with Northern Counties Archaeological Services, 2001, The Stephenson Quarter, Newcastle upon Tyne - Conservation Plan and Archaeological Assessment, page 6; J Sykes, 1866, Local Records, Vol 2
YEAR1
2012
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Transport
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
18
District
Newcastle
Easting
424720
EASTING2
2477
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
Northing
563790
NORTHING2
6360
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Laid out after Forth Street (1811) but before Thomas Oliver's map of 1830. Orchard Street and South Street were the first of a series of north-south streets to be laid out on the south side of Forth Street. Mackenzie noted that both were 'filled with manufactories, and the houses of their proprietors, overseers, or workmen'. Trade directories from 1847 list Robert Stephenson & Co (HER 4347, 8960, 9253 and 9256), John and Isaac Burrell ironfounders, William Henry Pearson iron plate worker and George Heron & Co. engineers. There were also a small number of grocers and 'dealers in sundries'.
Site Type: Broad
Road Transport Site
SITEDESC
Laid out after Forth Street (1811) but before Thomas Oliver's map of 1830. Orchard Street and South Street were the first of a series of north-south streets to be laid out on the south side of Forth Street. Mackenzie noted that both were 'filled with manufactories, and the houses of their proprietors, overseers, or workmen'. Trade directories from 1847 list Robert Stephenson & Co (HER 4347, 8960, 9253 and 9256), John and Isaac Burrell ironfounders, William Henry Pearson iron plate worker and George Heron & Co. engineers. There were also a small number of grocers and 'dealers in sundries'.
Site Name
South Street
Site Type: Specific
Road
HER Number
15055
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
PLB Consulting Ltd with Northern Counties Archaeological Services, 2001, The Stephenson Quarter, Newcastle upon Tyne - Conservation Plan and Archaeological Assessment, page 6; White, 1847, Directory of Newcastle upon Tyne; E Mackenzie, 1827, History of Newcastle
YEAR1
2012
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Transport
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
18
DAY2
26
District
Newcastle
Easting
424796
EASTING2
2480
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
11
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
Northing
563759
NORTHING2
6368
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Laid out after Forth Street (1811) but before Thomas Oliver's map of 1830. Developed around 1817 when the orchard ground on the site of the town wall ditch was divided into 12 plots by Thomas Anderson, lessee under the Corporation. The plots were let to individuals with licences to build buildings. For 2/6d the new tenants could build structures against the town wall. The new street was laid out to serve these plots, on the outer lip of the town ditch. Oliver's map of 1830 shows the plots as built. Orchard Street and South Street were the first of a series of north-south streets to be laid out on the south side of Forth Street. Mackenzie noted that both were 'filled with manufactories, and the houses of their proprietors, overseers, or workmen'. These included a vinegar works and aerated water plant (HER 10200) which had a well in the yard, possibly taking water from the infilled town ditch. The Telegraph Inn (HER 10205), which was in existence by 1859, was rebuilt in 1896.
Site Type: Broad
Road Transport Site
SITEDESC
Laid out after Forth Street (1811) but before Thomas Oliver's map of 1830. Developed around 1817 when the orchard ground on the site of the town wall ditch was divided into 12 plots by Thomas Anderson, lessee under the Corporation. The plots were let to individuals with licences to build buildings. For 2/6d the new tenants could build structures against the town wall. The new street was laid out to serve these plots, on the outer lip of the town ditch. Oliver's map of 1830 shows the plots as built. Orchard Street and South Street were the first of a series of north-south streets to be laid out on the south side of Forth Street. Mackenzie noted that both were 'filled with manufactories, and the houses of their proprietors, overseers, or workmen'. These included a vinegar works and aerated water plant (HER 10200) which had a well in the yard, possibly taking water from the infilled town ditch. The Telegraph Inn (HER 10205), which was in existence by 1859, was rebuilt in 1896.
Site Name
Orchard Street
Site Type: Specific
Road
HER Number
15054
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
PLB Consulting Ltd with Northern Counties Archaeological Services, 2001, The Stephenson Quarter, Newcastle upon Tyne - Conservation Plan and Archaeological Assessment, page 6; Tyne and Wear Archives 589/21, 230, 299; E Mackenzie, 1827, History of Newcastle
YEAR1
2012
YEAR2
2020
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Transport
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
18
District
Newcastle
Easting
424490
EASTING2
2479
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
Northing
563660
NORTHING2
6382
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Forth Street was laid out 1811as an extension of the medieval street called The Postern to link to Forth Banks. 'The Road to it [the Forth] had also been made considerably better and in April 1811 the small Postern Gate (HER 1515), with the Wall (HER 1514) etc above it, which here was of considerable height, were taken down and an opening made which greatly added to the beauty of the walk from Westgate Street by a prospect of Waldies House, in lieu of the old Ruinous Wall' {La Melange, Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne}. Its original line (shown on Wood 1827, Oliver 1830 and OS first edition of 1859) was north of its present position. It was moved south before 1896 as a result of the widening of the railway viaduct for the Newcastle York and Berwick Railway.
Site Type: Broad
Road Transport Site
SITEDESC
Forth Street was laid out 1811as an extension of the medieval street called The Postern to link to Forth Banks. 'The Road to it [the Forth] had also been made considerably better and in April 1811 the small Postern Gate (HER 1515), with the Wall (HER 1514) etc above it, which here was of considerable height, were taken down and an opening made which greatly added to the beauty of the walk from Westgate Street by a prospect of Waldies House, in lieu of the old Ruinous Wall' {La Melange, Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne}. Its original line (shown on Wood 1827, Oliver 1830 and OS first edition of 1859) was north of its present position. It was moved south before 1896 as a result of the widening of the railway viaduct for the Newcastle York and Berwick Railway.
Site Name
Forth Street
Site Type: Specific
Road
HER Number
15053
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
PLB Consulting Ltd with Northern Counties Archaeological Services, 2001, The Stephenson Quarter, Newcastle upon Tyne - Conservation Plan and Archaeological Assessment; J Wood, 1827, Plan of Newcastle upon Tyne and Gateshead; Thomas Oliver, 1830, Plan of the Town and Country of Newcastle upon Tyne; Ordnance Survey First Edition 1859
YEAR1
2012
English, British
Class
Maritime Craft
COMP1
Claire MacRae
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
17
DAY2
07
District
S Tyneside
Easting
441400
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Marine
Map Sheet
NZ56SW
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 56 SW 53
Northing
562000
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
South Shields
Description
Run down off Souter Point by the Blyth-registered sailing vessel WIDRINGDON. The crew of the TOPHILL took to their own boat as she was sinking, and were subsequently towed into Shields, 1852.
Master: Gibb
Site Type: Broad
Sailing Vessel <By Form/Type>
SITEDESC
Run down off Souter Point by the Blyth-registered sailing vessel WIDRINGDON. The crew of the TOPHILL took to their own boat as she was sinking, and were subsequently towed into Shields, 1852.
Master: Gibb
Site Name
Souter Point, Tophill
Site Type: Specific
Sloop
HER Number
15052
Form of Evidence
Wreckage
Sources
National Monuments Record (1362417); Richard and Bridget Larn 1997 Shipwreck index of the British Isles, volume 3. The east coast of England : Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk, Lincolnshire, Yorkshire, County Durham, Northumberland Section 6, County Durham (CF)
YEAR1
2012
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Maritime Craft
COMP1
Claire MacRae
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
17
DAY2
07
District
S Tyneside
Easting
441400
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Marine
Map Sheet
NZ56SW
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 56 SW 55
Northing
562000
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
South Shields
Description
Sloop foundered and lost off Souter Point in wind conditions S force 5, 1876.
National Monuments Record (1365130); Richard and Bridget Larn 1997 Shipwreck index of the British Isles, volume 3. The east coast of England : Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk, Lincolnshire, Yorkshire, County Durham, Northumberland Section 6, County Durham (CF)
YEAR1
2012
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Maritime Craft
COMP1
Claire MacRae
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
17
DAY2
07
District
S Tyneside
Easting
441400
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Marine
Map Sheet
NZ56SW
MATERIAL
Timber
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 56 SW 37
Northing
562000
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
South Shields
Description
February 1826 wreck of British packet which foundered off Souter Point following a collision. En route from Sunderland to Leith. Master: Cappleham/Cappleman/ Coppleman
Site Type: Broad
Sailing Vessel <By Form/Type>
SITEDESC
February 1826 wreck of British packet which foundered off Souter Point following a collision. En route from Sunderland to Leith. Master: Cappleham/Cappleman/ Coppleman
Site Name
Souter Point, Phoenix (Phoenix Packet)
Site Type: Specific
Packet
HER Number
15050
Form of Evidence
Wreckage
Sources
National Monuments Record (1312886); Lloyd's 1969 Lloyd's list 03-MAR-1826, No.6095; Newcastle Courant 11-MAR-1826, No.7796 Page(s)4; Durham County Advertiser 11-MAR-1826, No.601 Page(s)3
YEAR1
2012
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Maritime Craft
COMP1
Claire MacRae
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
17
DAY2
07
District
S Tyneside
Easting
441400
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Marine
Map Sheet
NZ56SW
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 56 SW 58
Northing
562000
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
South Shields
Description
Vessel foundered and lost offshore, following collision with the Aberdeen-registered SS SPRAY, in wind conditions W force 3, 1895.
Built: 1863
Master: R Eastwood
Crew: 5
Crew Lost: 4
Owner: R Earnshaw, Goole
Site Type: Broad
Sailing Vessel <By Rig>
SITEDESC
Vessel foundered and lost offshore, following collision with the Aberdeen-registered SS SPRAY, in wind conditions W force 3, 1895.
Built: 1863
Master: R Eastwood
Crew: 5
Crew Lost: 4
Owner: R Earnshaw, Goole
Site Name
Souter Point, Osprey
Site Type: Specific
Schooner
HER Number
15049
Form of Evidence
Wreckage
Sources
National Monuments Record (1365497); Richard and Bridget Larn 1997 Shipwreck index of the British Isles, volume 3. The east coast of England : Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk, Lincolnshire, Yorkshire, County Durham, Northumberland Section 6, County Durham (CF)
YEAR1
2012
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Maritime Craft
COMP1
Claire MacRae
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
17
DAY2
07
District
S Tyneside
Easting
441400
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Marine
Map Sheet
NZ56SW
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 56 SW 39
Northing
562000
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
South Shields
Description
Vessel foundered and lost in wind conditions NNW force 9, whilst carrying 200 tons of cargo in chequers and bulk, secured only by their own weight. During the gale the M broke her tiller, her stern post was started, her hatches stove in by a heavy sea, so that she became unmanageable and had to be abandoned.
Built: 1866
Builder: Menzies
Where Built: Groutham
Master: R Campbell
Crew: 3
Owner: A J Dorman, Stockton-on-Tees
Site Type: Broad
Sailing Vessel <By Form/Type>
SITEDESC
Vessel foundered and lost in wind conditions NNW force 9, whilst carrying 200 tons of cargo in chequers and bulk, secured only by their own weight. During the gale the M broke her tiller, her stern post was started, her hatches stove in by a heavy sea, so that she became unmanageable and had to be abandoned.
Built: 1866
Builder: Menzies
Where Built: Groutham
Master: R Campbell
Crew: 3
Owner: A J Dorman, Stockton-on-Tees
Site Name
Souter Point, M
Site Type: Specific
Sloop
HER Number
15048
Form of Evidence
Wreckage
Sources
National Monuments Record (1313236); United Kingdom shipwreck index [pre publication typescript]; Richard and Bridget Larn 1997 Shipwreck index of the British Isles, volume 3. The east coast of England : Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk, Lincolnshire, Yorkshire, County Durham, Northumberland Section 6, County Durham (CF)
YEAR1
2012
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Maritime Craft
COMP1
Claire MacRae
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
17
DAY2
07
District
S Tyneside
Easting
441400
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Marine
Map Sheet
NZ56SW
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 56 SW 56
Northing
562000
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
South Shields
Description
Schooner foundered and lost following collision with the Sunderland registered S.S KEPIER in wind and foggy conditions, 1884.
National Monuments Record (1365323); Richard and Bridget Larn 1997 Shipwreck index of the British Isles, volume 3. The east coast of England : Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk, Lincolnshire, Yorkshire, County Durham, Northumberland Section 6, County Durham (CF)