English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
12456, 4727
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440750
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ46SW
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561100
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Whitburn
Description
South Bents Farm was estabished during the 18th century. In the 1960s agricultural uses decreased. The barns and farm buildings were demolished to make way for modern infill developments. Only the farmhouse (HER 4727) which is listed now survives. Single storey brown brick bungalows with concrete pantiled roofs now lie to either side of the farmhouse which have little regard for its traditional rustic character. The original farm boundary walls, in local limestone, do survive.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
South Bents Farm was estabished during the 18th century. In the 1960s agricultural uses decreased. The barns and farm buildings were demolished to make way for modern infill developments. Only the farmhouse (HER 7233) which is listed now survives. Single storey brown brick bungalows with concrete pantiled roofs now lie to either side of the farmhouse which have little regard for its traditional rustic character. The original farm boundary walls, in local limestone, do survive.
Site Name
Whitburn Bents, South Bents Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farmstead
HER Number
12457
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
Sunderland City Council, 2007, Whitburn Bents Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; G.E. Miller and S.T. Milburn, 1988, Sunderland, River, Town & People; P. O'Brien and P. Gibson, 1997, The Archive Photographs Series: Seaburn and Roker; N. Pevsner, 1983, The Buildings of England: County Durham (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson); S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440760
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ46SW
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561150
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Whitburn
Description
Designated in 1970 in recognition of its unique character, its historic interest and its link with Sir Hedworth Williamson. It is the smallest Conservation Area in Sunderland and features a concave terrace of early 20th century cottages built on the site of earlier fisherman's cottages and an 18th century farmstead. The CA is bounded by Whitburn Bents Road to the west and the beach to the east. Whitburn Bents Farmhouse (HER 4727) is a listed building. In the 18th century a path on Sea Lane (now East Street) linked Whitburn village (HER 108) to Whitburn Bents. The Bents was originally a farming and fishing community. In 1828 The Bents was described as 'a small hamlet on the seashore with ten fishing boats and bathing machines stationed there'. South Bents Farm was established during the 18th century and included barns and outbuildings. A row of fisherman's cottages were then built in the 19th century to create The Bents hamlet. This was a row of single storey white washed cottages and a lifeboat house to the north. The Board Public House was owned by a William Purvis, fisherman, in the mid 1800s. In the mid 19th century a gas works was built by Sir Hedworth Williamson, landowner at Whitburn, Roker and Monkwearmouth. The gas works provided gas lighting for his family house Whitburn Hall (HER 8470). By 1896 the hamlet had grown with the addition of another row of cottages and two groups of grandeur cottages perpendicular to the main rows at the north and south ends. The cottages at the south end still survive as a single house known as Sandpiper. The coast road between Roker and Whitburn was not built until after the First World War. Thus the hamlet remained secluded. Residents had to walk to Seaburn to catch a tram into Sunderland. In the 1920s 'the smallest shop in Sunderland' was built next to the south end cottage, which became a tea-room. In 1938 the cottages were demolished by Sir Hedworth Williamson and rebuilt in the crescent shape. The new cottages were damaged during bombing in 1940. The gas works were demolished. After the War the cottages were rebuilt. In recent years the barns at South Bents Farm have been demolished for modern infill developments. A Fishermen's Club still occupies a small dene to the north.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
Designated in 1970 in recognition of its unique character, its historic interest and its link with Sir Hedworth Williamson. It is the smallest Conservation Area in Sunderland and features a concave terrace of early 20th century cottages built on the site of earlier fisherman's cottages and an 18th century farmstead. The CA is bounded by Whitburn Bents Road to the west and the beach to the east. Whitburn Bents Farmhouse (HER 4727) is a listed building. In the 18th century a path on Sea Lane (now East Street) linked Whitburn village (HER 108) to Whitburn Bents. The Bents was originally a farming and fishing community. In 1828 The Bents was described as 'a small hamlet on the seashore with ten fishing boats and bathing machines stationed there'. South Bents Farm was established during the 18th century and included barns and outbuildings. A row of fisherman's cottages were then built in the 19th century to create The Bents hamlet. This was a row of single storey white washed cottages and a lifeboat house to the north. The Board Public House was owned by a William Purvis, fisherman, in the mid 1800s. In the mid 19th century a gas works was built by Sir Hedworth Williamson, landowner at Whitburn, Roker and Monkwearmouth. The gas works provided gas lighting for his family house Whitburn Hall (HER 8470). By 1896 the hamlet had grown with the addition of another row of cottages and two groups of grandeur cottages perpendicular to the main rows at the north and south ends. The cottages at the south end still survive as a single house known as Sandpiper. The coast road between Roker and Whitburn was not built until after the First World War. Thus the hamlet remained secluded. Residents had to walk to Seaburn to catch a tram into Sunderland. In the 1920s 'the smallest shop in Sunderland' was built next to the south end cottage, which became a tea-room. In 1938 the cottages were demolished by Sir Hedworth Williamson and rebuilt in the crescent shape. The new cottages were damaged during bombing in 1940. The gas works were demolished. After the War the cottages were rebuilt. In recent years the barns at South Bents Farm have been demolished for modern infill developments. A Fishermen's Club still occupies a small dene to the north.
Site Name
Whitburn Bents Conservation Area
Site Type: Specific
Hamlet
SITE_STAT
Conservation Area
HER Number
12456
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Sunderland City Council, 2007, Whitburn Bents Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; G.E. Miller and S.T. Milburn, 1988, Sunderland, River, Town & People; P. O'Brien and P. Gibson, 1997, The Archive Photographs Series: Seaburn and Roker; N. Pevsner, 1983, The Buildings of England: County Durham (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson); S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Maritime
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
12437
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440770
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
558660
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Roker
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey third edition of 1919.
Site Type: Broad
Navigation Aid
SITEDESC
Shown on Ordnance Survey third edition of 1919.
Site Name
Roker, Marine Walk, Rocket House
Site Type: Specific
Rocket House
HER Number
12455
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
City of Sunderland, April 1997, Conservation Areas in the City of Sunderland; Sunderland City Council, February 2007, Roker Park Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; City of Sunderland, 1998, Roker: A walk through the Conservation Area; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Maritime
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
12437
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440770
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
558680
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Roker
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey third edition of 1919.
Site Type: Broad
Navigation Aid
SITEDESC
Shown on Ordnance Survey third edition of 1919.
Site Name
Roker, Marine Walk, Volunteer Life Brigade Watch House
Site Type: Specific
Coastguard Station
HER Number
12454
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
City of Sunderland, April 1997, Conservation Areas in the City of Sunderland; Sunderland City Council, February 2007, Roker Park Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; City of Sunderland, 1998, Roker: A walk through the Conservation Area; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
12437
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440770
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
558700
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Roker
Description
Opened around 1907. Occupies a prominent position on top of the embankment overlooking Roker Pier (HER 4800) offering patrons fantastic views out to sea.
Site Type: Broad
Eating and Drinking Establishment
SITEDESC
Opened around 1907. Occupies a prominent position on top of the embankment overlooking Roker Pier (HER 4800) offering patrons fantastic views out to sea.
Site Name
Roker, Marine Walk, The Bungalow Café
Site Type: Specific
Café
HER Number
12453
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
City of Sunderland, April 1997, Conservation Areas in the City of Sunderland; Sunderland City Council, February 2007, Roker Park Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; City of Sunderland, 1998, Roker: A walk through the Conservation Area; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
12437
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440820
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
558820
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Roker
Description
Situated at the beginning of Roker Pier (HER 4800). They were built in the early 20th century to house the lighthouse keepers (HER 4975). No. 1 is now the Northeast Driving Academy.
Site Type: Broad
Maritime House
SITEDESC
Situated at the beginning of Roker Pier (HER 4800). They were built in the early 20th century to house the lighthouse keepers (HER 4975). No. 1 is now the Northeast Driving Academy.
Site Name
1 and 2 Marine Walk, Roker Pier Cottages
Site Type: Specific
Lightkeepers House
HER Number
12452
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
City of Sunderland, April 1997, Conservation Areas in the City of Sunderland; Sunderland City Council, February 2007, Roker Park Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; City of Sunderland, 1998, Roker: A walk through the Conservation Area; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
12437, 1841, 4799
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440680
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
558990
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Roker
Description
Roker Terrace was the first street to be built at Roker in the 1840s. The Roker Baths Hotel was designed by John Dobson. It was so named because the owner pumped sea water into the the building to provide hot and cold showers and steam vapour baths for guests. The Roker Hotel, as it is now called, is much altered but is interesting and an increasing rare example of a spa hotel, which were popular in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Site Type: Broad
Hotel
SITEDESC
Roker Terrace was the first street to be built at Roker in the 1840s. The Roker Baths Hotel was designed by John Dobson. It was so named because the owner pumped sea water into the building to provide hot and cold showers and steam vapour baths for guests. The Roker Hotel, as it is now called, is much altered but is interesting and an increasing rare example of a spa hotel, which were popular in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Site Name
Roker, Roker Terrace, Roker Baths Hotel
Site Type: Specific
Spa Hotel
HER Number
12451
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
City of Sunderland, April 1997, Conservation Areas in the City of Sunderland; Sunderland City Council, February 2007, Roker Park Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; City of Sunderland, 1998, Roker: A walk through the Conservation Area; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
12437, 1841
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440470
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
559320
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Roker
Description
Victorian villa.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Victorian villa.
Site Name
Roker Park Road, vicarage
Site Type: Specific
Villa
HER Number
12450
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
City of Sunderland, April 1997, Conservation Areas in the City of Sunderland; Sunderland City Council, February 2007, Roker Park Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; City of Sunderland, 1998, Roker: A walk through the Conservation Area; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
12437, 1841
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440540
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
559280
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Roker
Description
Victorian villa.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Victorian villa.
Site Name
139 Side Cliff Road
Site Type: Specific
Villa
HER Number
12449
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
City of Sunderland, April 1997, Conservation Areas in the City of Sunderland; Sunderland City Council, February 2007, Roker Park Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; City of Sunderland, 1998, Roker: A walk through the Conservation Area; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
12437, 1841
DAY1
27
District
Sunderland
Easting
440470
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
559360
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Roker
Description
Edwardian villa.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Edwardian villa.
Site Name
The Close, Rock Lodge Road
Site Type: Specific
Villa
HER Number
12448
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
City of Sunderland, April 1997, Conservation Areas in the City of Sunderland; Sunderland City Council, February 2007, Roker Park Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; City of Sunderland, 1998, Roker: A walk through the Conservation Area; T. Corfe, 1973, A History of Sunderland; T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland 1814-1914; S. Reeder, 1992, Whitburn and Roker in old picture postcards
YEAR1
2009