English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
06
District
Gateshead
Easting
425000
Grid ref figure
4
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Marble, granite
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561000
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Bensham
Description
The church was demolished in the 1960s to make way for St. Cuthbert's Village. The plaque is stored in a Gateshead Council depot [2007]. A marble and granite plaque 1m wide, in classical style. It has an urn at the top with swags down the sides. Inscription: "TO THE GLORY OF GOD AND IN MEMORY OF (NAMES) WHO FELL IN THE GREAT AND VICTORIOUS STRUGGLE FOR RELIGION, HOMELAND AND LIBERTY 1914-1919 1939-1945".
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
The church was demolished in the 1960s to make way for St. Cuthbert's Village. The plaque is stored in a Gateshead Council depot [2007]. A marble and granite plaque 1m wide, in classical style. It has an urn at the top with swags down the sides. Inscription: "TO THE GLORY OF GOD AND IN MEMORY OF (NAMES) WHO FELL IN THE GREAT AND VICTORIOUS STRUGGLE FOR RELIGION, HOMELAND AND LIBERTY 1914-1919 1939-1945".
Site Name
Bensham, Park Terrace, Presbyterian Church, war memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
HER Number
11193
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
North East War Memorials Project Ref. B134.09 (www.newmp.org.uk); The Journal 15 January 2007, 16 January 2007 and 18 January 2007; Gateshead Council News February 2007; Northern Echo 11 January 2007
YEAR1
2008
English, British
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
8312
DAY1
06
District
Gateshead
Easting
424990
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561710
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Bensham
Description
Stands outside the east end of the church. A wayside calvary stone with a bronze crucified figure and lead lettering. There are three steps at the sides of the monument and one at the front. The wooden cross is now missing having been damaged by vandals. Insciption: "ERECTED BY THE CONGREGATION AND PARISHONERS OF ST. CHADS IN MEMORY OF THOSE WHO SERVED IN THE GREAT WAR 1914-1918. GRANT O GOD PEACE TO THE LIVING REST TO THE DEAD".
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
Stands outside the east end of the church. A wayside calvary stone with a bronze crucified figure and lead lettering. There are three steps at the sides of the monument and one at the front. The wooden cross is now missing having been damaged by vandals. Insciption: "ERECTED BY THE CONGREGATION AND PARISHONERS OF ST. CHADS IN MEMORY OF THOSE WHO SERVED IN THE GREAT WAR 1914-1918. GRANT O GOD PEACE TO THE LIVING REST TO THE DEAD".
Site Name
Bensham, Rawling Road, Church of St. Chad, Wayside Calvary
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
HER Number
11192
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
North East War Memorials Project Ref. B134.07 (www.newmp.org.uk); Shields Daily News 5 May 1922; Durham Record Office EP/G9 Sch 4/12
YEAR1
2008
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
4528
DAY1
02
District
S Tyneside
Easting
436170
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MATERIAL
Brass
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
567820
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
South Shields
Description
A splendid 1914-18 monument consisting of a series of inscribed brass plaques mounted within a Clasically detailed black painted frame formed of two Doric columns supporting an entablature. "ERECTED IN HONOUR OF THE MEN OF WELLINGTON STREET WHO FOUGHT AND DIED IN THE GREAT WAR, THEIR GLORY LIVETH EVERMORE". Probably unique in the region as a memorial dedicated to those men from a single street killed in the war.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
A splendid 1914-18 street shrine, moved here from Wellington Street, consisting of a series of inscribed brass plaques mounted within a Classically detailed black painted frame formed of two Doric columns supporting an entablature. "ERECTED IN HONOUR OF THE MEN OF WELLINGTON STREET WHO FOUGHT AND DIED IN THE GREAT WAR, THEIR GLORY LIVETH EVERMORE". Probably unique in the region as a memorial dedicated to those men from a single street killed in the war. It lists those who served (136) and those who were killed (16). It was restored and rededicated on 11th November 2001. A memorial garden was created at the church which includes 8 graves of local men killed at war.
Site Name
Church of St. Stephen, war memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
HER Number
11191
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Ian Ayris, Peter Jubb, Steve Palmer, Paul Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Sculpture of Tyne and Wear, p 62; North East War Memorials Project www.newmp.org.uk S86.025
YEAR1
2008
English, British
ADDITINF
y
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
Crossref
8078
DAY1
02
DAY2
01
District
S Tyneside
Easting
436067
Grid ref figure
10
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
567051
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
South Shields
Description
This war memorial was listed Grade II in 2016 with the following description:
'The memorial was unveiled on 17 November 1921 by Mr J Sedeole, Churchwarden, and dedicated by the Bishop of Durham. Commissioned by the Parish Council, the memorial cost c£1,000, raised by public subscription. The memorial was designed by JH Morton FRIBA and sculpted by George Walker Milburn of York. It commemorates 83 local servicemen who died in the First World War.
The memorial stands in the churchyard of the Church of St Hilda (Grade II-listed), to the west of the church. Built in Stancliffe stone, the c7m tall memorial takes the form of an early medieval cross. The cross shaft rises from a plinth, which stands on a three-stepped base.
The front face of the cross head is richly ornamented with carved interlace, and the figure of Christ crucified in relief. The principal dedicatory inscription carved in relief on the cross shaft below reads TO THE/ GLORY OF/ GOD THIS/ CROSS WAS/ ERECTED IN/ THE YEAR/ OF OUR/ LORD 1921,/ IN/ GRATEFUL/ REMEMBR/ ANCE OF/ THE DECLA/ RATION OF/ PEACE IN/ THE GREAT/ EUROPEAN/ WAR AND/ IN MEMORY/ OF THOSE/ WHO FOUGHT/ AND FELL/ FOR THEIR/ SOVEREIGN/ AND EMPIRE/ BY SEA LAND/ AND AIR.
Below the panel containing this dedication, three ornamental panels carved in the front face of the cross shaft include interlace patterns, symbols of the Passion, and three ammonites, the emblem of St Hilda. The figure of St Hilda carrying a model of her church is carved in relief to the rear of the cross shaft. The commemorated names are carved on the four faces of the plinth.
The memorial stands on a raised platform approached by a rake of four steps from the east.'
One of the tallest war memorials within a church precinct in Tyne and Wear {1}. Set in a railed enclosure. It was cleaned in 1989 by Peter Cox Restoration of Newcastle.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
This war memorial was listed Grade II in 2016 with the following description:
'The memorial was unveiled on 17 November 1921 by Mr J Sedeole, Churchwarden, and dedicated by the Bishop of Durham. Commissioned by the Parish Council, the memorial cost c£1,000, raised by public subscription. The memorial was designed by JH Morton FRIBA and sculpted by George Walker Milburn of York. It commemorates 83 local servicemen who died in the First World War.
The memorial stands in the churchyard of the Church of St Hilda (Grade II-listed), to the west of the church. Built in Stancliffe stone, the c7m tall memorial takes the form of an early medieval cross. The cross shaft rises from a plinth, which stands on a three-stepped base.
The front face of the cross head is richly ornamented with carved interlace, and the figure of Christ crucified in relief. The principal dedicatory inscription carved in relief on the cross shaft below reads TO THE/ GLORY OF/ GOD THIS/ CROSS WAS/ ERECTED IN/ THE YEAR/ OF OUR/ LORD 1921,/ IN/ GRATEFUL/ REMEMBR/ ANCE OF/ THE DECLA/ RATION OF/ PEACE IN/ THE GREAT/ EUROPEAN/ WAR AND/ IN MEMORY/ OF THOSE/ WHO FOUGHT/ AND FELL/ FOR THEIR/ SOVEREIGN/ AND EMPIRE/ BY SEA LAND/ AND AIR.
Below the panel containing this dedication, three ornamental panels carved in the front face of the cross shaft include interlace patterns, symbols of the Passion, and three ammonites, the emblem of St Hilda. The figure of St Hilda carrying a model of her church is carved in relief to the rear of the cross shaft. The commemorated names are carved on the four faces of the plinth.
The memorial stands on a raised platform approached by a rake of four steps from the east.'
One of the tallest war memorials within a church precinct in Tyne and Wear {1}. Set in a railed enclosure. It was cleaned in 1989 by Peter Cox Restoration of Newcastle.
Site Name
Church of St. Hilda, war memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
11190
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Ian Ayris, Peter Jubb, Steve Palmer, Paul Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Sculpture of Tyne and Wear, p 61; North East War Memorials Project www.newmp.org.uk S86.020; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1440513
YEAR1
2008
YEAR2
2024
English, British
ADDITINF
y
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
5233
DAY1
02
DAY2
08
District
S Tyneside
Easting
437805
EASTING2
3741
Grid ref figure
10
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MATERIAL
Portland Stone
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
Northing
565310
NORTHING2
6580
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Harton
Description
There are in fact two Crosses of Sacrifice in Harton Cemetery. This type of war memorial was designed by Sir Reginald Blomfield in 1919 in a range of four sizes. The memorial consists of a tall long-shafted Portland stone cross with a bronze sword applied to it, set on an octagonal stepped base. There are over 1000 of these across the world, many in military cemeteries. There are 12 examples in Tyne and Wear including these 2 at Harton. One stands at the north-west corner of the cemetery, the other is set amongst the CWGC headstones in the south-west corner. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
There are in fact two Crosses of Sacrifice in Harton Cemetery. This type of war memorial was designed by Sir Reginald Blomfield in 1919 in a range of four sizes. The memorial consists of a tall long-shafted Portland stone cross with a bronze sword applied to it, set on an octagonal stepped base. There are over 1000 of these across the world, many in military cemeteries. There are 12 examples in Tyne and Wear including these 2 at Harton. One stands at the north-west corner of the cemetery, the other is set amongst the CWGC headstones in the south-west corner.
Site Name
Harton Cemetery, Crosses of Sacrifice
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
11189
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Ian Ayris, Peter Jubb, Steve Palmer, Paul Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Sculpture of Tyne and Wear, p 60; North East War Memorials Project (www.newmp.org.uk) H104.02 and H104.04; SOUTH TYNESIDE LOCAL LIST REVIEW 2011: REFERENCE NUMBER: LSHA/56/SS
YEAR1
2008
YEAR2
2012
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
02
DAY2
22
District
Sunderland
Easting
430990
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ35NW
MONTH1
5
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556620
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Washington
Description
A 1914-18 war memorial based on the standing Celtic Cross design. A 16 feet high cross of Heworth stone on a plinth with five steps. Located in a fenced enclosure on the site of the infilled village pond. Unveiled 9th June 1920 by the Earl of Durham. "1914-1919 SACRED TO THE MEMORY OF THOSE FROM THE PARISHES OF WASHINGTON AND BARMSTON WHO DIED FOR KING AND COUNTRY". The sculptor was J.W. Reed of Newcastle. The designer was Jos. Potts of Eldon Square, Newcastle. The memorial lists 173 names for World War One, 105 names for World War Two and one name each for the Falklands War 1982, Gulf War 1990-1 and Iraq 2003. The monument was restored in 1986 by Washington Village Society {www.newmp.org.uk}. GRADE II LISTED
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
A 1914-18 war memorial based on the standing Celtic Cross design {1}. A 16 feet high cross of Heworth stone on a plinth with five steps. Located in a fenced enclosure on the site of the infilled village pond. Unveiled 9th June 1920 by the Earl of Durham. "1914-1919 SACRED TO THE MEMORY OF THOSE FROM THE PARISHES OF WASHINGTON AND BARMSTON WHO DIED FOR KING AND COUNTRY". The sculptor was J.W. Reed of Newcastle. The designer was Jos. Potts of Eldon Square, Newcastle. The memorial lists 173 names for World War One, 105 names for World War Two and one name each for the Falklands War 1982, Gulf War 1990-1 and Iraq 2003. The monument was restored in 1986 by Washington Village Society {www.newmp.org.uk}. Washington and Barmston War Memorial, which stands on The Green, became Grade II listed in February 2017 for the following principal reasons:
* Historic interest: as an eloquent witness to the tragic impact of world events on this local community, and
the sacrifice it has made in the conflicts of the C20 and C21;
* Architectural interest: a tall and richly ornamented cross in the Celtic style;
* Group value: with The Old Hall Smithy (Grade II-listed).
Site Name
Washington Village, Spout Lane, war memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
11188
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Ian Ayris, Peter Jubb, Steve Palmer, Paul Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Sculpture of Tyne and Wear, p 58; North East War Memorials Project (www.newmp.org.uk) W96.01; Historic England, Advice Report, Feb 2017
YEAR1
2008
YEAR2
2017
English, British
ADDITINF
y
Class
Commemorative
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
6233
DAY1
02
District
Newcastle
Easting
426590
Grid ref figure
8
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564650
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Byker
Description
Originally located in Fenning Street off Walker Road, this 1914-1918 war memorial was moved to the forecourt of St. Silas Church in 1996. The memorial is dedicated to the men of Byker killed in the Great War and used to stand next to St. Lawrence's Church, which was demolished in the 1970s. The memorial was moved when the church site was built up for development. An example of the fairly rare type of war memorial which depicts the crucified Christ. 10ft high with roof over crucified figure. The octaginal plinth is decorated with flowers. 3 steps.
Site Type: Broad
Commemorative Monument
SITEDESC
Originally located in Fenning Street off Walker Road, this 1914-1918 war memorial was moved to the forecourt of St. Silas Church in 1996. The memorial is dedicated to the men of Byker killed in the Great War and used to stand next to St. Lawrence's Church, which was demolished in the 1970s. The memorial was moved when the church site was built up for development. An example of the fairly rare type of war memorial which depicts the crucified Christ. 10ft high with roof over crucified figure. The octagonal plinth is decorated with flowers. 3 steps.
Site Name
Clifford Street, Church of St. Silas, war memorial
Site Type: Specific
War Memorial
HER Number
11187
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Ian Ayris, Peter Jubb, Steve Palmer, Paul Usherwood, 1996, A Guide to the Public Monuments & Sculpture of Tyne and Wear, pp 61-2; Tyne and Wear Specialist Conservation Team, Annual Report 1996/7, p 29; North East War Memorials Project Ref. B95.09 (www.newmp.org.uk); Newcastle Daily News 11 August 1920, 25 August 1920, 4 September 1920; Evening Chronicle 16 October 1995, 19 October 1995, 23 November 1995; The Journal 20 March 1999, 3 July 1999, 4 November 2000, 6 November 2000, 5 May 2005
YEAR1
2008
English, British
ADDITINF
y
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
CONDITION
Good
Crossref
9485
DAY1
02
District
N Tyneside
Easting
434900
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ36NW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
567100
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
North Shields
Description
1996 by Alec Peever. A slab of yellow sandstone carved with Isaiah's prophecy: "INSTEAD OF THE THORNBUSH WILL GROW THE PINE TREE AND INSTEAD OF BRIARS THE MYRTLE WILL GROW. THIS WILL BE FOR THE LORD'S RENOWN FOR AN EVERLASTING SIGN WHICH WILL NOT BE DESTROYED. ISAIAH 55V13". This refers to the care required to maintain the environment. There are also wooden staithes reclaimed from the Tyne, metal entrance-ways designed by local schoolchildren, a pebble mosaic of the British Isles and five signposts to five European countries. Commissioned by Tyne and Wear Development Corporation.
Site Type: Broad
Sculpture
SITEDESC
1996 by Alec Peever. A slab of yellow sandstone carved with Isaiah's prophecy: "INSTEAD OF THE THORNBUSH WILL GROW THE PINE TREE AND INSTEAD OF BRIARS THE MYRTLE WILL GROW. THIS WILL BE FOR THE LORD'S RENOWN FOR AN EVERLASTING SIGN WHICH WILL NOT BE DESTROYED. ISAIAH 55V13". This refers to the care required to maintain the environment. There are also wooden staithes reclaimed from the Tyne, metal entrance-ways designed by local schoolchildren, a pebble mosaic of the British Isles and five signposts to five European countries. Commissioned by Tyne and Wear Development Corporation.
Site Name
Redburn Dene, 'Prophecy Monolith'
Site Type: Specific
Sculpture
HER Number
11186
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Paul Usherwood, Jeremy Beach and Catherine Morris, 2000, Public Sculpture of North East England, p 164
YEAR1
2008
English, British
ADDITINF
y
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
CONDITION
Fair
Crossref
9485
DAY1
02
District
N Tyneside
Easting
434800
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ36NW
MATERIAL
Concrete
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
567400
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
North Shields
Description
1995 by Richard Broderick and Graham Robinson for Northern Freeform. Off Howdon Road at the north end of the Dene. A mock playground with colourful concrete sculptures of cars, buses and a castle set within a wooden fence. The floorscape is set with mosaics. At the south end there is a mound with a silver chimney-like column with a fibreglass figure of a child on top, which points out to sea between the two piers.
SITEASS
Head of figure covered in droppings, playground figures worn, scratched and dirty, graffiti {Usherwood, Beach and Morris 2000}.
Site Type: Broad
Sculpture
SITEDESC
1995 by Richard Broderick and Graham Robinson for Northern Freeform. Off Howdon Road at the north end of the Dene. A mock playground with colourful concrete sculptures of cars, buses and a castle set within a wooden fence. The floorscape is set with mosaics. At the south end there is a mound with a silver chimney-like column with a fibreglass figure of a child on top, which points out to sea between the two piers.
Site Name
Redburn Dene, 'Play Area'
Site Type: Specific
Sculpture
HER Number
11185
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Paul Usherwood, Jeremy Beach and Catherine Morris, 2000, Public Sculpture of North East England, p 164
YEAR1
2008
English, British
ADDITINF
y
Class
Gardens Parks and Urban Spaces
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
CONDITION
Good
Crossref
9485
DAY1
02
District
N Tyneside
Easting
434700
Grid ref figure
6
Map Sheet
NZ36NW
MONTH1
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
567400
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
North Shields
Description
1994 by Alec Peever and writer Linda France. A metal relief texts in an artificial pond at the south end of the Dene: "THE TIDE IS TURNING". And a retaining wall with soft yellow stone tablets which each carries a word from the following quotation: "IF WATER WERE WORDS WHAT WOULD THE TYNE SAY?".
Site Type: Broad
Sculpture
SITEDESC
1994 by Alec Peever and writer Linda France. A metal relief texts in an artificial pond at the south end of the Dene: "THE TIDE IS TURNING". And a retaining wall with soft yellow stone tablets which each carries a word from the following quotation: "IF WATER WERE WORDS WHAT WOULD THE TYNE SAY?".
Site Name
Chirton Dene, 'The Tide is Turning'
Site Type: Specific
Sculpture
HER Number
11184
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
Paul Usherwood, Jeremy Beach and Catherine Morris, 2000, Public Sculpture of North East England, p 163-4
YEAR1
2008