English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
26
DAY2
09
District
S Tyneside
Easting
436742
Grid ref figure
10
HISTORY_TOPIC
World Wars
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566938
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
South Shields
Description
United Reformed (Presbyterian) church, 1875-7 (datestone 1876). Big, very coarse Decorated church, rock-faced, with outsize cresting to the north-west tower. Symbolically carved tympanum. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Elaborate Gothic Presbyterian Church of St. John, still in use as the United Reformed Church of St. Paul and St. John. Some good detail including a fine symbolically carved tympanum. 1875-7 (datestone 1876). Could seat 750 people. Big, very coarse Decorated church, rock-faced, with outsize cresting to the north-west tower. This church was used as a military hospital during the First World War. There is a brass plaque to commemorate this.
Site Name
Beach Road, Church of SS. Paul and John
Site Type: Specific
Presbyterian Chapel
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
9686
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 418; North East War Memorials Project www.newmp.org.uk S86.011; South Tyneside Council, 2011, Locally Significant Heritage Assets, REFERENCE NUMBER: LSHA/48/SS; Peter Ryder, 2017, Nonconformist chapels of South Shields
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
26
DAY2
15
District
S Tyneside
Easting
436650
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563170
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
South Shields
Description
1965 by Pascal J. Stienlet & Son. Free-standing concrete bell-tower; monopitch roof linking the large scale of the church with the smaller scale of the presbytery and parish halls. Stations of the cross in glass, designed to be viewed from both sides, by David Gormley. Stained glass in south chapel, St. Oswald window by Pierre Fourmaintreaux. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
1965 by Pascal J. Stienlet & Son. Free-standing concrete bell-tower; monopitch roof linking the large scale of the church with the smaller scale of the presbytery and parish halls. Stations of the Cross in glass, designed to be viewed from both sides, by David Gormley. Stained glass in south chapel, St. Oswald window by Pierre Fourmaintreaux.
The parish was established to serve the local authority housing estate at Whiteleas. St Oswald’s RC primary school was completed in 1963. By 1963, the church was in planning. It was opened by Mgr Cunningham on 2 December 1965. The architects were Pascal J. Stienlet & Sons, the architect in charge being Vincente Stienlet (born 1941). An attached presbytery was built at the same time but the planned hall connected via the liturgical west canopy was never erected. Therefore, the original architect returned in 1983, to subdivide the original church to form a hall at the east end. At the same time, projecting kitchens were constructed, and a dalle de verre window by Pierre Fourmaintraux re-installed on a curved plan. The former sacristies became cloakrooms and toilets, while new sacristies and confessionals were constructed at the northwest. The church is now served from Sacred Heart, Boldon (qv) and the presbytery is used by the Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary Mother of Christ.
Site Name
Gainsborough Avenue, RC Church of St. Oswald
Site Type: Specific
Roman Catholic Church
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
9685
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 418; SOUTH TYNESIDE LOCAL LIST REVIEW 2011:
REFERENCE NUMBER: LSHA/68/SS; http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Hexham-Newcastle/South-Shields-St-Oswald
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2016
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
26
DAY2
15
District
S Tyneside
Easting
438590
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565210
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
South Shields
Description
The parish was erected in 1955 to serve the Marsden and Horsley Hill housing estates. Mass was said in St Gregory’s school until a presbytery was built in 1958. The contract for the church was ready in October 1964 but building work was delayed until December 1966. By then, the sanctuary had been redesigned to suit the new liturgy. The church was opened on 30 April 1968. The architect was Anthony J. Rossi and the contractor was Randle & Co of Sunderland.
Rossi was awarded a CBE in 2008 for his ‘services to heritage and conservation’. He was short-listed in the 2009 ACE (Art & Christianity Enquiry) / RIBA Awards for Religious Architecture for the Roman Catholic Church of Annunciation, Little Walsingham, Norfolk which was commissioned by the Diocese of East Anglia. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
1967-8 by Anthony J. Rossi. The parish was erected in 1955 to serve the Marsden and Horsley Hill housing estates. Mass was said in St Gregory’s school until a presbytery was built in 1958. The contract for the church was ready in October 1964 but building work was delayed until December 1966. By then, the sanctuary had been redesigned to suit the new liturgy. The church was opened on 30 April 1968. The architect was Anthony J. Rossi and the contractor was Randle & Co of Sunderland.
In 1980, the adjacent Rosary Hall was built, connecting church and house. The church was re-ordered in the late 1980s, which probably included the subdivision of the church to create a small weekday chapel in the former east end. The church is now served from St Bede’s, South Shields. The church is a steel portal-framed structure with bricks in stretcher bond and artificial stone dressings. The roof is covered in interlocking clay tiles. The plan is rectangular with narrower east and west ends. A small chapel to the north and a southwest porch are both under low cross roofs. The blind east end has a centrally-placed chimney. The west end has a recessed central bay with a central window of three triangular-headed lights flanked by vertical strip pilasters beyond which are two straight-headed two-light windows. Above and below the windows are beige ceramic tiles. The narrow western bay has three lancets on each side. The nave has five large windows to the south, of five lights each, and three to the north. The east end has five-light windows to the north and south.
Above the narthex is the projecting organ gallery with a centrally-placed pipe organ. The repository in the northwest of the narthex has a window to the nave and may have been a children’s room originally. In front of the window is a timber statue of the Virgin Mary. The nave has a plasterboard ceiling with decoratively patterned panels and recessed lights. The benches are arranged in a V-pattern and the timber platform is asymmetrically placed in the northeast corner. The sanctuary furniture includes the altar, lectern, circular font and tabernacle stand, all of polished blue pearl granite. The latter is placed in front of a window to the northeast chapel, the former Lady Chapel. This chapel has a timber altar and is also used as a reconciliation room. A large timber crucifix hangs on the east wall. A door in the southeast corner leads into the small weekday chapel in the former east end. The Stations of the Cross are unframed timber reliefs.
Rossi was awarded a CBE in 2008 for his ‘services to heritage and conservation’. He was short-listed in the 2009 ACE (Art & Christianity Enquiry) / RIBA Awards for Religious Architecture for the Roman Catholic Church of Annunciation, Little Walsingham, Norfolk which was commissioned by the Diocese of East Anglia.
Site Name
Horsley Hill Square, RC Church of Holy Rosary
Site Type: Specific
Roman Catholic Church
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
9684
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 418; SOUTH TYNESIDE LOCAL LIST REVIEW 2011: REFERENCE NUMBER: LSHA/67/SS; http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Hexham-Newcastle/South-Shields-Holy-Rosary
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2016
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
352, 9392
DAY1
29
District
Sunderland
Easting
430930
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Built Over
Map Sheet
NZ35NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
7
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556550
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Washington
Description
The rectory was built in the early 1700s. It was an elegant brick mansion. Washington Urban District Council later used it as their offices. It was destroyed by fire in 1949. Residential apartments have been built on the site.
Site Type: Broad
Clergy House
SITEDESC
The rectory was built in the early 1700s. It was an elegant brick mansion. Washington Urban District Council later used it as their offices. It was destroyed by fire in 1949. Residential apartments have been built on the site.
Site Name
Village Lane, rectory
Site Type: Specific
Vicarage
HER Number
9683
Form of Evidence
Destroyed Monument
Sources
Sunderland City Council, 2009, Washington Village Conservation Area - Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; C. Bennett, 1960s, Washington Local History; Albert L. Hind, 1976, History and Folklore of Old Washington; Audrey Fletcher, 1999-2007, History of Washington webpages www.geocities.com/washingtonlass/HolyTrinityChurch.html
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
352, 9392
DAY1
29
District
Sunderland
Easting
430930
EASTING2
3085
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ35NW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
7
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
Northing
556590
NORTHING2
5656
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Washington
Description
Attractive stone terraces including a post office, which was built as a greengrocers shop. The timber carved consoles on the shopfront include details of fruit. The terrace on the south side of the road includes an attracive arched cart entrance.
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Attractive stone terraces including a post office, which was built as a greengrocers shop. The timber carved consoles on the shopfront include details of fruit. The terrace on the south side of the road includes an attractive arched cart entrance.
Site Name
Washington, Village Lane, post office and terraces
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
HER Number
9682
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Sunderland City Council, 2009, Washington Village Conservation Area - Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; C. Bennett, 1960s, Washington Local History; Albert L. Hind, 1976, History and Folklore of Old Washington; Audrey Fletcher, 1999-2007, History of Washington webpages www.geocities.com/washingtonlass/HolyTrinityChurch.html
YEAR1
2009
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
352, 9392, 9688
DAY1
29
District
Sunderland
Easting
431030
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Built Over
Map Sheet
NZ35NW
MONTH1
7
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556520
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Washington
Description
School shown on Ordnance Survey second edition of 1896.
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
School shown on Ordnance Survey second edition of 1896.
Site Name
Washington, The Avenue, school
Site Type: Specific
School
HER Number
9681
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
Ordnance Survey Second Edition 1896
YEAR1
2009
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
26
DAY2
09
District
S Tyneside
Easting
436299
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566312
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
South Shields
Description
1873-5 by R.C. Clarke & Son of Nottingham. Decorated style.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
1873-5 by R.C. Clarke & Son of Nottingham. Stone. Decorated style.
Site Name
Victoria Road, Church of St. Mark
Site Type: Specific
Church
HER Number
9680
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 417
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2021
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
DAY2
14
District
S Tyneside
Easting
436000
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36SE
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564270
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
West Harton
Description
1887-90 by C. Hodgson Fowler. Early English Style. All Saint's Church is an outgrowth of Harton Church, granted by the Ecclesiastical Commissioners in the early 1880's at an estimated cost of £3,000. The consecration of the Church, a handsome structure in the Early English Style, with accommodation for 400 worshippers, took place on June 16th, 1890. The east window is filled with stained glass given by parishioners and friends in memory of the Rev A. A. Phillpotts, who made the original application for the Church. The Ecclesiastical District and Parish of All Saint's, West Harton, was formed in 1890. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
1887-90 by C. Hodgson Fowler. Early English Style. All Saint's Church is an outgrowth of Harton Church, granted by the Ecclesiastical Commissioners in the early 1880s at an estimated cost of £3,000. The consecration of the Church, a handsome structure in the Early English Style, with accommodation for 400 worshippers, took place on June 16th, 1890. The east window is filled with stained glass given by parishioners and friends in memory of the Rev. A. A. Phillpotts, who made the original application for the Church. The Ecclesiastical District and Parish of All Saint's, West Harton, was formed in 1890.
Site Name
Boldon Lane, Church of All Saints
Site Type: Specific
Church
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
9679
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 417; SOUTH TYNESIDE LOCAL LIST REVIEW 2011:
REFERENCE NUMBER: LSHA/77/SS
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2012
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
S Tyneside
Easting
436800
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
567620
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
South Shields
Description
1887-8 by J.H. Morton. Stone, Early English style. Clerestoried nave, aisles and west narthex.
SITEASS
Demolished 2006 to make way for houses.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
1887-8 by J.H. Morton. Stone, Early English style. Clerestoried nave, aisles and west narthex.
Site Name
St. Aidan's Road, Church of St. Aidan
Site Type: Specific
Church
HER Number
9678
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 417
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Sunderland
Easting
432590
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35SW
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
552800
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
20th Century 1901 to 2000
Place
Shiney Row
Description
Row of single-entry two-storey flats.
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Curious row of single-entry two-storey flats. Shown on OS third edition.
Site Name
Shiney Row, Stanley Terrace
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
HER Number
9676
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 408
YEAR1
2007