Date 1786 on a twentieth century stone refers to the founding of the Wesleyan Society in this village. The present building is of c.1860. School and hall extension of 1872.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Date 1786 on a C20 stone refers to the founding of the Wesleyan Society in this village. The present building, with gabled south front, rubble with ashlar dressings, is of c.1860. Long vestry wing to the east. School and hall extension of 1872. Two NGRs are given here as there were two Methodist chapels in Newbottle and it is not clear which one was Wesleyan. The Archaeological Practice assume it is the former. Stell describes: ‘The chapel, now used for storage, has a 20th-century tablet in the front wall inscribed ‘Wesley Methodist Church, 1786’, the probable year of erection. It has walls of rubble, squared In the front, and grey ashlar dressings. The gabled S front has a central doorway with moulded imposts and round-arched head with prominent long and short voussoirs. Two large windows, similarly arched, are now blocked. The side and rear walls also have round-arched windows but of less elaboration. A low vestry wing extends beyond the E side; further outbuildings at the rear are dated 1872’
Site Name
Wesleyan Methodist Chapel
Site Type: Specific
Wesleyan Methodist Chapel
HER Number
9665
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 332; The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2014, List of Non-Conformist Chapels in Sunderland, Stell, 1994, An Inventory of Nonconformist Chapels and Meeting Houses in the North of England, 66
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2015
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Health and Welfare
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Sunderland
Easting
434210
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ34NW
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
549730
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
Houghton-le-Spring
Description
By P. Benwell, County Architect, 1973-8. Built of creamy magnesian limestone with slate roof. One and two storey blocks with monopitch roofs enclose a courtyard. Simple sturdy forms which complement the brewery. Only the segmental window arches on the block nearest to it are really derivative.
Site Type: Broad
Clinic
SITEDESC
By P. Benwell, County Architect, 1973-8. Built of creamy magnesian limestone with slate roof. One and two storey blocks with monopitch roofs enclose a courtyard. Simple sturdy forms which complement the brewery. Only the segmental window arches on the block nearest to it are really derivative {1}. Thoughtfully designed to sit among fine trees, using materials sympathetic to the Old Brewery.
Site Name
Health Centre
Site Type: Specific
Clinic
HER Number
9664
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 332
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Sunderland
Easting
432580
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ34NW
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
549550
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Chilton Moor
Description
Small church of 1874-6 by George Gilbert Scott Junior. Chancel 1882. South aisle and north tower never completed. Late Decorated style, similar to Bodley.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Small church of 1874-6 by George Gilbert Scott Junior. Chancel 1882. South aisle and north tower never completed. Late Decorated style, similar to Bodley.
Site Name
Chilton Moor, Church of St. Andrew
Site Type: Specific
Church
HER Number
9663
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 331
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
424890
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562930
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
Gateshead
Description
Built 1967-71. Linked to Clasper Village of 1969-72. Houses here are brick cubes with projecting square bays of white painted weatherboarding. Back-to-back arrangement along pedestrian walks {1}. Built on the steep north-facing slopes of Windmill Hills, straddling Askew Road. Designed to be a self-contained village of 3500 people. Consisted of a maze of low to medium rise linking blocks with roof gardens on either side of Askew Road, linked by walkways and steps around open communal areas. There was to be a single 17 storey point block. It was intended to be a bold and pioneering showpiece development, opened with great ceremony by Prime Minister Harold Wilson in 1970. It cost £3,700,000. St. Cuthbert's village was never popular. The houses were occupied before any amenities were provided. The estate was intended for young people and couples but elderly people moved in instead. The innovative ceiling heating was inadequate and many homes were cold and damp. The village was demolished in the 1990s. Only the point block (St. Cuthbert's Court) and a concrete footbridge across Askew Road remain. Clasper Village, which was contemporary, was simpler. Old mine workings restricted the housing to two-and-a-half storeys each of 8 dwellings. Unlike St. Cuthbert's Village which had problems of vandalism, anti-social behaviour and neighbourly fueds caused by close-proximity living, Clasper Village was popular and remains well-maintained and attractive. Palmerston Walk comprises of four ground-floor flats with four maisonettes above. A housing development built at Sunderland Road in 1973 followed the linking-block design of Clasper Village {2}.
Site Type: Broad
Settlement
SITEDESC
Built 1967-71. Linked to Clasper Village of 1969-72. Houses here are brick cubes with projecting square bays of white painted weatherboarding. Back-to-back arrangement along pedestrian walks {1}. Built on the steep north-facing slopes of Windmill Hills, straddling Askew Road. Designed to be a self-contained village of 3500 people. Consisted of a maze of low to medium rise linking blocks with roof gardens on either side of Askew Road, linked by walkways and steps around open communal areas. There was to be a single 17 storey point block. It was intended to be a bold and pioneering showpiece development, opened with great ceremony by Prime Minister Harold Wilson in 1970. It cost £3,700,000. St. Cuthbert's village was never popular. The houses were occupied before any amenities were provided. The estate was intended for young people and couples but elderly people moved in instead. The innovative ceiling heating was inadequate and many homes were cold and damp. The village was demolished in the 1990s. Only the point block (St. Cuthbert's Court) and a concrete footbridge across Askew Road remain. Clasper Village, which was contemporary, was simpler. Old mine workings restricted the housing to two-and-a-half storeys each of 8 dwellings. Unlike St. Cuthbert's Village which had problems of vandalism, anti-social behaviour and neighbourly feuds caused by close-proximity living, Clasper Village was popular and remains well-maintained and attractive. Palmerston Walk comprises of four ground-floor flats with four maisonettes above. A housing development built at Sunderland Road in 1973 followed the linking-block design of Clasper Village {2}.
Site Name
Askew Road, St. Cuthbert's Village
Site Type: Specific
Housing Estate
HER Number
9662
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 290; S. Taylor and D.B. Lovie, 2004, Gateshead - Architecture in a Changing English Urban Landscape, p 69
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
425900
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562740
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
Gateshead
Description
Typical of 1960s planning. Of eight planned multi-storey office blocks, only three were built 1967-70. Designed by Hubert Ford & Partners.
Site Type: Broad
Commercial Office
SITEDESC
Typical of 1960s planning. Of eight planned multi-storey office blocks, only three were built 1967-70. Designed by Hubert Ford & Partners.
Site Name
Tynegate Office Precinct
Site Type: Specific
Commercial Office
HER Number
9661
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 289; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 41
YEAR1
2007
English, British
ADDITINF
y
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
352, 9392
DAY1
29
District
Sunderland
Easting
430900
Grid ref figure
8
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ35NW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
7
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556850
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Washington
Description
Sandstone house. Particularly attractive.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Sandstone house. Particularly attractive.
Site Name
Knarsdale House, Spout Lane,
Site Type: Specific
Detached House
HER Number
9660
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Sunderland City Council, 2009, Washington Village Conservation Area - Character Appraisal and Management Strategy; C. Bennett, 1960s, Washington Local History; Albert L. Hind, 1976, History and Folklore of Old Washington; Audrey Fletcher, 1999-2007, History of Washington webpages www.geocities.com/washingtonlass/HolyTrinityChurch.html
YEAR1
2009
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
26
DAY2
08
District
Gateshead
Easting
425550
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563200
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
Gateshead
Description
1964-7 by Luder & Worthington. Supermarket and department store below a seven storey car park. The car park was made famous by its use in Michael Caine's film 'Get Carter'.
Site Type: Broad
Shopping Centre
SITEDESC
1964-7 by Luder & Worthington. Central supermarket and department store below a seven storey car park. Wider shopping malls around it. Shuttered-concrete surfaces, zigzag forms along the fronts of the shops and up the staircase towers. Trinity Square stretches between High Street, West Street and High Street West. Renamed Central Square. Turned down for listing in December 2008. Demolished 2009. The only surviving example of a shopping centre by Owen Luder is now The Tripod in Plymouth {Grace McCombie}.
Site Name
Trinity Square
Site Type: Specific
Shopping Centre
HER Number
9659
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 289; English Heritage (Listing) Adviser's Report 20 September 2007; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 41; CgMs Consulting, 2010, Tesco Store and Trinity Square, Ellison St, Gateshead - Archaeological Assessment
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2014
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
426430
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ25NE
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
558320
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
Harlow Green
Description
1967 by Peter Tong of Durham.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
1967 by Peter Tong of Durham.
Site Name
Harlow Green, Church of St. Ninian
Site Type: Specific
Church
HER Number
9658
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 285
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
26
District
Gateshead
Easting
423530
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
560050
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
Lobley Hill
Description
1939 by Cordingley & McIntyre.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
1939 by Cordingley & McIntyre.
Site Name
Lobley Hill, Church of All Saints
Site Type: Specific
Church
HER Number
9657
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 285
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
26
DAY2
15
District
Gateshead
Easting
429180
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562320
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
Pelaw
Description
A small church of the early 1970s, of pyramidal construction and roof form, and with a warm, timber-clad interior.
Pelaw became an important manufacturing centre in the early twentieth century when the Co-operative Society set up several factories there to produce clothing and household textiles for sale in their stores of the North East. Those factories have gone, and the employment market has changed.
The parish was erected in 1935 and the present church built in 1972, from designs by Rossi, McCann & Partners. The parish is clustered with St Patrick, Felling and there is no resident priest at Pelaw.
The church has ritual east at actual north; ritual orientation will be referred to in this description. Walls are of buff bricks, roof covering is metallic foil-backed felt; roof lights are of Georgian wired glass with aluminium glazing bars. The pyramidal structure is based on four raking legs, steel encasing laminated beams, rising to a cross finial. An envelope of brick walls forms the church, with a soldier course at eaves level, and a re-pointed or rebuilt parapet above. A boarded timber porch shelters the door. Inside, three strips of roof lights have top-hinged panes, walls are white-painted plaster. Windows are full-height narrow rectangles, filled with interesting but unsigned glass (with symbolic designs) which seems to be contemporary with the building. The laminated beams are exposed. Sanctuary furniture is made of simple blocks, apparently stone, which taper inwards to their recessed black base. Simple, sturdy pews and presidential chair are of varnished light oak, the pews arranged in three blocks round the large sanctuary platform with canted corners. Two steps lead to the altar, and two more to the tabernacle stand. The front panel of each block has horizontal channelling.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
A small church of the early 1970s, of pyramidal construction and roof form, and with a warm, timber-clad interior.
Pelaw became an important manufacturing centre in the early twentieth century when the Co-operative Society set up several factories there to produce clothing and household textiles for sale in their stores of the North East. Those factories have gone, and the employment market has changed.
The parish was erected in 1935 and the present church built in 1972, from designs by Rossi, McCann & Partners. The parish is clustered with St Patrick, Felling and there is no resident priest at Pelaw.
The church has ritual east at actual north; ritual orientation will be referred to in this description. Walls are of buff bricks, roof covering is metallic foil-backed felt; roof lights are of Georgian wired glass with aluminium glazing bars. The pyramidal structure is based on four raking legs, steel encasing laminated beams, rising to a cross finial. An envelope of brick walls forms the church, with a soldier course at eaves level, and a re-pointed or rebuilt parapet above. A boarded timber porch shelters the door. Inside, three strips of roof lights have top-hinged panes, walls are white-painted plaster. Windows are full-height narrow rectangles, filled with interesting but unsigned glass (with symbolic designs) which seems to be contemporary with the building. The laminated beams are exposed. Sanctuary furniture is made of simple blocks, apparently stone, which taper inwards to their recessed black base. Simple, sturdy pews and presidential chair are of varnished light oak, the pews arranged in three blocks round the large sanctuary platform with canted corners. Two steps lead to the altar, and two more to the tabernacle stand. The front panel of each block has horizontal channelling.
Site Name
Pelaw, Queen Victoria Street, RC Church of St. Alban
Site Type: Specific
Roman Catholic Church
HER Number
9655
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1983, The Buildings of England - County Durham, page 271; http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Hexham-Newcastle/Pelaw-St-Alban