Shop and offices. 1904 by Newcombe and Newcombe for Robert Herron; circa 1906
shop for Reid and Sons. Sandstone ashlar; slate roof. Free style with art-nouveau
shop details. 3 storeys and attics; 2 wide bays. Shop has curved windows to
recessed entrance and scrolled brass name plaques below windows; flowing glazing
bars to window heads and to mirror soffit; much carved ornament to 2 recessed
doors. Bracketed fascia below 2 wide shallow bows with pilasters of different
Orders on each floor, Roman Doric, Ionic and Corinthian framing 3 sashes in
each bow. Serpentine dentilled top cornice. Roof balustrade with tall spike
finials. 2 wide attic windows of 3 sashes in pilasters under scrolled pediments.
Mansard roof. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Shop
SITEDESC
Gem House and Messrs. Reid and Co. Shop and offices. 1904 by Newcombe and Newcombe for Robert Herron; circa 1906 shop for Reid and Sons. Sandstone ashlar; slate roof. Free style with art-nouveau shop details. 3 storeys and attics; 2 wide bays. Shop has curved windows to recessed entrance and scrolled brass name plaques below windows; flowing glazing bars to window heads and to mirror soffit; much carved ornament to 2 recessed doors. Bracketed fascia below 2 wide shallow bows with pilasters of different
Orders on each floor, Roman Doric, Ionic and Corinthian framing 3 sashes in
each bow. Serpentine dentilled top cornice. Roof balustrade with tall spike
finials. 2 wide attic windows of 3 sashes in pilasters under scrolled pediments.
Mansard roof. Shopfront with elaborate glazing bars. McCombie - a hierarchy of orders on the two broad shallow bows, with serpentine dentil cornice, top balustrade, and swan-necked pediments on the dormers. Art Nouveau shopfront of 1906 for Reid & Sons by Benjamin Simpson (also designed that at Emerson Chambers to the west). Still occupied by Reid & Sons Ltd with offices above.
Site Name
23, 25 and 27 Blackett Street (Gem House)
Site Type: Specific
Jewellery Shop
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9160
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 20/112; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 23 and 185
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
DAY1
17
DAY2
22
District
Newcastle
Easting
424906
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Ashlar
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
5
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
563998
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
This building was listed Grade II in 1987 with the following description:
'Shop and offices. 1898 by J.W. Taylor for J.C. Eno. Sandstone ashlar; Welsh slate roof. Free Baroque style. 4 storeys and attics, 3 bays. Shop with curved glass to central set-back entrance; double door at left to house has overlight. High keystones to first-floor arcade with round-headed windows, with cartouches between, under serpentine cornice. Central second-floor window has Ionic pilasters and pediment; flat pilasters to windows in outer bays and on third floor. Prominent dentilled cornice. High broken pediment and obelisk finial to central round- headed dormer with flanking consoles. Mansard roof.' {1}.
J.C. Eno manufactured health salts. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Shop
SITEDESC
This building was listed Grade II in 1987 with the following description:
'Shop and offices. 1898 by J.W. Taylor for J.C. Eno. Sandstone ashlar; Welsh slate roof. Free Baroque style. 4 storeys and attics, 3 bays. Shop with curved glass to central set-back entrance; double door at left to house has overlight. High keystones to first-floor arcade with round-headed windows, with cartouches between, under serpentine cornice. Central second-floor window has Ionic pilasters and pediment; flat pilasters to windows in outer bays and on third floor. Prominent dentilled cornice. High broken pediment and obelisk finial to central round- headed dormer with flanking consoles. Mansard roof.' {1}.
J.C. Eno manufactured health salts.
Site Name
5 Collingwood Street
Site Type: Specific
Chemists Shop
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9159
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 20/203 and 23/203; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 161; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355231
YEAR1
2006
YEAR2
2024
English, British
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
5162
DAY1
17
District
Newcastle
Easting
428110
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MATERIAL
Ashlar; Wrought Iron
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566890
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
Heaton
Description
Forecourt wall and gates. Mid 1940s.
Portland stone ashlar; wrought iron. Wall about 1.2 m high with gabled copings,
ramped up in stages from east to west. At west end wall is ramped up to a pair
of square gate piers with slipped and chamfered tops. These hold side screens and
double gates, with scrolled ornament, hung from wrought iron inner piers also with
scrolling. At top centre of each gate an enamelled shield. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Barrier
SITEDESC
Forecourt wall and gates. Mid 1940s. Portland stone ashlar; wrought iron. Wall about 1.2 m high with gabled copings, ramped up in stages from east to west. At west end wall is ramped up to a pair of square gate piers with slipped and chamfered tops. These hold side screens and double gates, with scrolled ornament, hung from wrought iron inner piers also with scrolling. At top centre of each gate an enamelled shield.
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 9/810
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
17
DAY2
12
District
Newcastle
Easting
424930
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564090
General Period
MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Medieval 1066 to 1540
Place
Newcastle
Description
Houses, now shops and business premises, formerly the White Hart Inn. Late C16, incorporating some medieval fabric, refronted late C18, with late C19-early C20 shops. Flemish bond brick, colourwashed with moulded stone eaves cornice, refronting timber framing. No.12 remodelled 1924 by Stockwell and Ditchburn. Welsh slate roof with tiled ridge.
Main street front of 3 storeys, 4 bays. In 3rd bay a vehicle entrance to
White Hart yard. 3 small C 19 shop-fronts in other bays. Upper windows replaced sashes under flat gauged brick arches. Old stonework in rear wall.
Rear wing to White Hart yard 2 storeys, 4 bays, irregular. Early Cl9 mock timbered and pebble-dashed facade. Elaborate central doorway flanked by large shop windows with sash windows above; seventeenth-century window. To left the rendered section with a deep plinth has a moulded and 4-centred arched doorway.
INTERIOR: ground floor of bay to left of yard entrance has very heavy ceiling beams. Some interval partitions have timber studding. The whole first floor is one large 4-bay room. Heavy beams divide the bays and between these are close-set joists with trilobe mouldings and elegantly run-out stops. In southern part of rear wall a stone fireplace with massive chamfered lintel and solid jambs corbelled-out in two stages to support the lintel. Jambs are chamfered on shaft to corbels and have small broaches at top and bottom. At north end of room a smaller similar fireplace whose right jamb is damaged and left jamb rebuilt in brick. All these features appear to be late C16 and original. In rear wing which is part of No 16, the first floor ceiling shows similar heavy beams, but no visible joists.
These buildings occupy medieval burgage plots, rare survivals in Newcastle, and retain considerable amounts of early fabric behind later facades. LISTED GRADE 2*
SITEASS
The White Hart was a "respectable and well-frequented inn" where the London carriers stayed. The White Hart became the fashionable tavern of the town around 1751 when Mr Debord was landlord. It was noted for its long room named after Sally Hill, landlady in the mid C18. Hill's Long Room was used for auctions and meetings. The gentlemen of the Newcastle hunt also met here on the first day of the hunting season. In 1820 when George IV came to the throne, there was a meeting there to protest about his treatment of Queen Caroline {Frank Graham, 1976}.
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
Houses, now shops and business premises, formerly the White Hart Inn (No. 14) and Old Durham House Public House (No. 16). Late C16, incorporating some medieval fabric, refronted late C18, with late C19-early C20 shops. Flemish bond brick, colourwashed with moulded stone eaves cornice, refronting timber framing. No.12 remodelled 1924 by Stockwell and Ditchburn. Welsh slate roof with tiled ridge.
Main street front of 3 storeys, 4 bays. In 3rd bay a vehicle entrance to White Hart yard. 3 small C 19 shop-fronts in other bays. Upper windows replaced sashes under flat gauged brick arches. Old stonework in rear wall.
Rear wing to White Hart yard 2 storeys, 4 bays, irregular. Early Cl9 mock timbered and pebble-dashed facade. Elaborate central doorway flanked by large shop windows with sash windows above; seventeenth-century window. To left the rendered section with a deep plinth has a moulded and 4-centred arched doorway.
INTERIOR: ground floor of bay to left of yard entrance has very heavy ceiling beams. Some interval partitions have timber studding. The whole first floor is one large 4-bay room. Heavy beams divide the bays and between these are close-set joists with trilobe mouldings and elegantly run-out stops. In southern part of rear wall a stone fireplace with massive chamfered lintel and solid jambs corbelled-out in two stages to support the lintel. Jambs are chamfered on shaft to corbels and have small broaches at top and bottom. At north end of room a smaller similar fireplace whose right jamb is damaged and left jamb rebuilt in brick. All these features appear to be late C16 and original. In rear wing which is part of No 16, the first floor ceiling shows similar heavy beams, but no visible joists. These buildings occupy medieval burgage plots, rare survivals in Newcastle, and retain considerable amounts of early fabric behind later facades.
McCombie - Nos. 14-16 is one of Newcastle's most important houses, its timber frame disguised by an 18th century brick front and 20th century shopfronts flanking a passageway to White Hart Yard. Above, the timber jetty has been cut back and the brick-faced front leans forward. First floor rear wall with two 16th century fireplaces, one re-arranged; a Tudor stone arch to the south rear wing. Second floor closet with old wallpaper. Main roof of a local type (cf. No. 35 The Close and Trinity House rigging loft), tree-ring-dated to the 1520s. Kingpost construction, the ridge with mortices for longitudinal bracing; sturdy tie-beams on curved braces. Brick-nogged gables. Bennison - The White Hart was bought by Fitzgerald's in 1893. Modernised (the bar was lengthened) in 1900 by James Cackett, local architect, and lost its licence in 1917. In 1903 Andy Aitken, captain of Newcastle United and Scotland, became landlord. He gave up the tenancy in 1906 and went on to manage Middlesbrough Football Club. The [Old] Durham House was owned by John Nimmo & Sons, Castle Eden brewer, in the early 1880s. By 1894 Bourgogne & Co, wine and spirit merchants were tenants. It was acquired by Bass, Ratcliff & Gretton in 1907, was converted into the Rajah restaurant in 1965, then was a pub called President's and then Kiss (to confuse matters, Kiss is in 2013 No. 18 Cloth Market). In 2013 No. 14 is Take Two and No. 16 is the Siciliy Takeaway and former Salisbury Print. Recorded in 2002 by NCAS. Recorded in 2017 by Addyman Archaeology. In 2019 the building was recorded by Addyman Archaeology to record newly exposed historic fabric after unmonitored soft-stripping building works. Dated C16th.
Site Name
12, 14 and 16 Cloth Market (White Hart Inn)
Site Type: Specific
House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II*
HER Number
9157
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 1833/20/196; Frank Graham, 1976, Historic Newcastle; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p 140; Brian Bennison, 1996, Heady Days - A History of Newcastle's Public Houses, Vol 1, The Central Area, p 21; Pearson, Lynn F, 1989, The Northumbrian Pub - an architectural history, p 26; Northern Counties Archaeological Services, 2002, Preliminary Archaeological Recording at 10-16 Cloth Market, Grey's Casino, Grey's Court and adjoining buildings, Historic Buildings Recording; ARS, 2016, 10-16 Cloth Market, Newcastle upon Tyne- Historic Building Recording; Addyman Archaeology, 2017, 10-16 Cloth Market, Newcastle upon Tyne- Historic Building Recording; Addyman Archaeology, 2019. 10-24 Cloth Market, Newcastle-upon-tyne: Historic buildings 1 and 2 (White Hart Inn); Archaeological Research Services Ltd, 2016. 10-16 & 18-24 Cloth Market, Newcastle upon Tyne, statement of significance and heritage impact assessment; Blackett-Ord Conservation Engineering 2018, The Cloth Market- White Hart Yard.
YEAR1
2006
YEAR2
2014
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
17
District
Newcastle
Easting
424440
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Ashlar
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564010
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Facade of former Crown Hotel and Nos. 6 to 24; rebuilt behind facade as block
of flats. Circa 1837, probably by John Wardle, for Richard Grainger. Sandstone
ashlar; roof not visible. 4 storeys, 30 bays overall, stepped back twice to
east. Steps up to double 8-panelled doors with fanlights in deep reveals. Sash
windows with glazing bars in plain reveals. Second-floor sill band, floor
bands and prominent second-floor cornice; top cornice and blocking course.
Included for group value. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Hotel
SITEDESC
Facade of former Crown Hotel and Nos. 6 to 24; rebuilt behind facade as block
of flats. Circa 1837, probably by John Wardle, for Richard Grainger. Sandstone
ashlar; roof not visible. 4 storeys, 30 bays overall, stepped back twice to
east. Steps up to double 8-panelled doors with fanlights in deep reveals. Sash
windows with glazing bars in plain reveals. Second-floor sill band, floor
bands and prominent second-floor cornice; top cornice and blocking course.
Included for group value.
Site Name
6 to 24 Clayton Street West
Site Type: Specific
Hotel
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9156
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 19/180 and 22/180
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
17
District
Newcastle
Easting
424670
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Ashlar
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564250
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Includes Nos. 2 and 4 Nun Street. Circa 1835, probably by John Wardle, for
Richard Grainger. Sandstone ashlar; roof not visible. 4 storeys, 3 and 9 bays.
C20 shop fronts. Upper floors have sash windows, a few with glazing bars, in
plain reveals; left pavilion has architraves and cornices to first floor windows,
architraves and bracketed sills on second floor. Second-floor band and entablature
with prominent cornice. Top cornice and blocking course. Right 3 bays of block
have been rebuilt and are not of interest. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Includes Nos. 2 and 4 Nun Street. Circa 1835, probably by John Wardle, for
Richard Grainger. Sandstone ashlar; roof not visible. 4 storeys, 3 and 9 bays.
C20 shop fronts. Upper floors have sash windows, a few with glazing bars, in
plain reveals; left pavilion has architraves and cornices to first floor windows,
architraves and bracketed sills on second floor. Second-floor band and entablature
with prominent cornice. Top cornice and blocking course. Right 3 bays of block
have been rebuilt and are not of interest. In 2013 Nos. 45-51 is Perfect Home, No. 53 is Greenwoods.
Site Name
45 to 53 Clayton Street
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9155
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 20/175
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
17
District
Newcastle
Easting
424640
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Ashlar
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564240
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Houses, now shops and offices, and public house. Circa 1837, probably by John
Wardle, for Richard Grainger. Sandstone ashlar; painted brick with ashlar
dressings; Welsh slate roof with stone gable coping. Main elevation 4 storeys,
7 and 9 bays. Ground floor C20 shops. Upper floors have sashes, some with
glazing bars, in plain reveals those on second floor have aprons and slightly-
projecting sills. Prominent second-floor cornice; top cornice. Roof not
visible. Left return has 3 right bays in same style as front elevation. 3 left
bays of painted brick have c.1900 ground floor, with recessed 6-panel doors
under pediments and large overlights, flanking wide plate-glass window curved
towards doors. Upper floors have sashes with glazing bars under wedge stone
lintels; second-floor projecting sills, first-floor sill band; eaves band.
Roof has left gable coping. 20 to 26 redeveloped behind facade. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Terrace
SITEDESC
Houses, now shops and offices, and public house. Circa 1837, probably by John
Wardle, for Richard Grainger. Sandstone ashlar; painted brick with ashlar
dressings; Welsh slate roof with stone gable coping. Main elevation 4 storeys,
7 and 9 bays. Ground floor C20 shops. Upper floors have sashes, some with
glazing bars, in plain reveals those on second floor have aprons and slightly-
projecting sills. Prominent second-floor cornice; top cornice. Roof not
visible. Left return has 3 right bays in same style as front elevation. 3 left
bays of painted brick have c.1900 ground floor, with recessed 6-panel doors
under pediments and large overlights, flanking wide plate-glass window curved
towards doors. Upper floors have sashes with glazing bars under wedge stone
lintels; second-floor projecting sills, first-floor sill band; eaves band.
Roof has left gable coping. 20 to 26 redeveloped behind facade. Now Nos. 28-34 is Café Nero.
Site Name
20 to 34 Clayton Street
Site Type: Specific
Terrace
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9154
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 20/171
YEAR1
2006
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
DAY1
17
DAY2
19
District
Newcastle
Easting
424130
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565510
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
This church was listed Grade II in 1987 with the following description:
'Parish church. Dated 1886; completed 1890. By Oliver and Leeson. Brick with ashlar dressings; Welsh slate roof with stone gable copings. Short nave with south porch; paired transepts; chancel with north vestry and south apsed chapel. C13 style. Gabled porch has double panelled door, and overlight with cusps, in deep chamfered surround with moulded head. Plate tracery to 3-light windows; 2-light traceried windows in chapel and vestry; 5-light east window with sill and drip strings. Buttress. Steeply pitched roofs, rounded over chapel; cross finial to chancel; west belfry with high pyramidal roof. Source: I. Curry 'Some Aspects of Church Building in Northumberland' in W.S.F. Pickering ed. A Social History of the Diocese of Newcastle. Stocksfield 1981.' {1}.
Built on land donated by Christian and William Reid (of Reid's Brewery). It replaced a temporary iron and wood building.
SITEASS
Heritage At Risk 2015: Condition: poor, Priority D - slow decay, solution agreed but not implemented. A scheme of external repairs was completed in 2014. Proposals for the repair of the interior are being developed to enable to main body of the church to be brought back into use for worship. Whilst these proposals develop, the adjoining parish hall is temporarily used for worship.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
This church was listed Grade II in 1987 with the following description:
'Parish church. Dated 1886; completed 1890. By Oliver and Leeson. Brick with ashlar dressings; Welsh slate roof with stone gable copings. Short nave with south porch; paired transepts; chancel with north vestry and south apsed chapel. C13 style. Gabled porch has double panelled door, and overlight with cusps, in deep chamfered surround with moulded head. Plate tracery to 3-light windows; 2-light traceried windows in chapel and vestry; 5-light east window with sill and drip strings. Buttress. Steeply pitched roofs, rounded over chapel; cross finial to chancel; west belfry with high pyramidal roof. Source: I. Curry 'Some Aspects of Church Building in Northumberland' in W.S.F. Pickering ed. A Social History of the Diocese of Newcastle. Stocksfield 1981.' {1}.
Built on land donated by Christian and William Reid (of Reid's Brewery). It replaced a temporary iron and wood building.
Site Name
Claremont Road, Church of St. Luke
Site Type: Specific
Parish Church
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9152
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 8/164 and 13/164; I. Curry
'Some Aspects of Church Building in Northumberland' in W.S.F. Pickering ed.
A Social History of the Diocese of Newcastle. Stocksfield 1981.; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355224
YEAR1
2006
YEAR2
2024
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
DAY1
17
DAY2
19
District
Newcastle
Easting
424430
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
565370
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
These houses were listed Grade II in 1987 with the following description:
'Houses at end of terrace. Early C19. Pinkish brick in English bond with sandstone ashlar dressings. Welsh slate roofs. Each 2 storeys, attic and basement, 3 windows. Ashlar basement plinths. At right stone steps to glazed and 8-panel doors, with margined overlights, in stone pilaster-and-entablature doorcases. Sash windows, some with glazing bars, under wedge lintels. Full-width cast-and-wrought-iron first-floor balcony. Stone eaves cornice. No 25 has C20 added brick attic storey in related style. No 26 has added mansard over 2 right bays, projecting in centre with C20 pivoted window. Tall left end chimney.'
Site Type: Broad
House
SITEDESC
These houses were listed Grade II in 1987 with the following description:
'Houses at end of terrace. Early C19. Pinkish brick in English bond with sandstone ashlar dressings. Welsh slate roofs. Each 2 storeys, attic and basement, 3 windows. Ashlar basement plinths. At right stone steps to glazed and 8-panel doors, with margined overlights, in stone pilaster-and-entablature doorcases. Sash windows, some with glazing bars, under wedge lintels. Full-width cast-and-wrought-iron first-floor balcony. Stone eaves cornice. No 25 has C20 added brick attic storey in related style. No 26 has added mansard over 2 right bays, projecting in centre with C20 pivoted window. Tall left end chimney.'
Site Name
25 and 26 Claremont Place
Site Type: Specific
Terraced House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
9151
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 13/623; https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1355223
YEAR1
2006
YEAR2
2024
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
Crossref
1421
DAY1
17
DAY2
05
District
Newcastle
Easting
426060
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MATERIAL
Ashlar
MONTH1
10
MONTH2
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564270
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Byker
Description
Parish church. 1764-68 by William Newton for the Corporation of Newcastle. Sandstone ashlar; Lakeland slate roof. Rectangular with west porch and shallow east apse; west tower above nave. 3 steps up to Tuscan tetrastyle porch with pediment. Large overlight with glazing bars above panelled double door. Top pediment on west elevation, above which is a square clock tower with floor band and cornice with urn finials; 2 narrow octagonal stages above have arched recesses with impost strings; cornices; stone spire. Arched recesses with sill
and impost strings hold 4 nave windows, reduced in C19, and 3 apse windows, all round-headed with glazing bars. Gutter cornice and coped parapet. Interior: Painted plaster above boarded dado; renewed panelled plaster ceiling. High panelled dado to apse with reredos of 1911 by Ricks and Charlewood in classical style: Corinthian attached columns supporting a broken dentilled pediment Archivolts and impost string to 3 windows; west bay contains south vestry and north choir vestry, flanking entrance bay. Monuments: low-relief urn on mount
by Davies commemorating Joseph Crawhall, mayor and sheriff of Newcastle, died 1853; bracketed Frosterly marble surround to plaque in memory of George Clifford, died 1853. Gothic-style stone memorial plaque on east wall by Pearson to George Heriot, first vicar. The church was built as a chapel of ease to All Saints and replaced a medieval chapel. LISTED GRADE 1
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
Medieval church built on site in 1344 on land owned by de Byker family. Used as a hospital during plaque of 1597. In 1682 restored as chapel of ease to All Hallows. Pulled down 1768 and rebuilt 1764-68 by William Newton for the Corporation of Newcastle using stone from the town wall from the quayside demolished in 1763.
Sandstone ashlar; Lakeland slate roof. Rectangular with west porch and shallow
east apse; west tower above nave. 3 steps up to Tuscan tetrastyle porch with
pediment. Large overlight with glazing bars above panelled double door. Top
pediment on west elevation, above which is a square clock tower with floor band
and cornice with urn finials; 2 narrow octagonal stages above have arched
recesses with impost strings; cornices; stone spire. Arched recesses with sill
and impost strings hold 4 nave windows, reduced in C19, and 3 apse windows, all
round-headed with glazing bars. Gutter cornice and coped parapet. Interior:
Painted plaster above boarded dado; renewed panelled plaster ceiling. High
panelled dado to apse with reredos of 1911 by Ricks and Charlewood in classical
style: Corinthian attached columns supporting a broken dentilled pediment
Archivolts and impost string to 3 windows; west bay contains south vestry and
north choir vestry, flanking entrance bay. Monuments: low-relief urn on mount
by Davies commemorating Joseph Crawhall, mayor and sheriff of Newcastle, died
1853; bracketed Frosterly marble surround to plaque in memory of George Clifford,
died 1853. Gothic-style stone memorial plaque on east wall by Pearson to
George Heriot, first vicar. The church was built as a chapel of ease to All
Saints and replaced a medieval chapel {1}. The present clock was made by William Potts of Leeds in 1901. It has to be wound once a week. The four dials used to be lit by gas. The first bell in St. Ann's came from the Guildhall. The present bell is inscribed 'EDW: Mosley: Mayor: Rich; Lacey: Sherife: 1786' {2}. Said to have been built from stone from the demolished riverside section of the town wall.
Site Name
City Road, Church of St. Ann
Site Type: Specific
Parish Church
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade I
HER Number
9150
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural and Historic Interest, 12/161; Brenda Whitelock, 1992, Timepieces of Newcastle, p. 16; Thomas Oliver, 1844, Historical and Descriptive Reference to the Public Buildings on the Plan of the Borough of Newcastle upon Tyne and Gateshead; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 14 and 136; N. Pevsner and I. Richmond (second edition revised by J. Grundy, G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare) , 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland, p 427