The first mention of a brewery with malting and adjoining dwelling house at this site was in a Newcastle Courant sale advertisemen in 1803. In 1804, the house and outbuildings were surrendered to Samuel Hurry of North Shields to whom the new Whitley brewery had been surrendered in 1794. In 1814 William Clark, Ann Snowdon and Thomas Hutchinson were listed as common brewers at Monkseaton Brewery, holding the lease for one year. On 28th November 1826 it was advertised for sale in the Newcastle Courant, described as a lucrative business. In 1920 the Trustees of Monkseaton Brewery conveyed the premises to the Northumberland Brewery Co, Gateshead. By 1934 the brewery was no longer in business, and in 1938 the brewery and Monkseaton Arms were demolished. The harness room became a pet store, and later Lloyds bank, and a new Monkseaton Arms was built on the old site.
SITEASS
The carriage arch to the yard and stables, to the side of the Monkseaton Arms, part of Belle Vue on Relton Terrace, survives. Belle Vue is on the site of one of the brewery's malt kilns. At the back of the pub carpark are older standing remains of the brewery including a high stone wall. The are more fragmentary stone remains on the west boundary.
Site Type: Broad
Food and Drink Industry Site
SITEDESC
The first mention of a brewery being on the site was in 1803, when on the 19th February, the Newcastle Courant advertised for sale, a brewery with malting and adjoining dwelling house all in the possession of Benjamin Brunton, although the building was apparently constructed in 1683 for Michael Turpin of Murton. Turpin's cottage to the west of the brewery, became the first Monkseaton Arms. In 1804, the house and outbuildings were surrendered to Samuel Hurry of North Shields to whom the new Whitley brewery had been surrendered in 1794. In 1814 William Clark, Ann Snowdon and Thomas Hutchinson were listed as common brewers at Monkseaton Brewery, holding the lease for one year. McKenzie reports that the lucrative brewery built a fine range of cottages called Coronation Row in 1821 to house their workers. The cottages were whitewashed with black painted doors and shutters and brick floors. They were demolished in 1936 to make way for the new Black Horse Inn. In 1826 the Brewery and Malting were owned by Thomas Dryden and Co. On 28th November 1826 it was advertised for sale in the Newcastle Courant, described as a lucrative business. The resident partner was William Davison who still lived there in 1849. He was the sole owner by 1855 and he lived in Monkseaton House (HER 5872). He built two reservoirs in his garden to serve the brewery and these were fed by the Cold Well (HER 5869). The brewery was said to be connected to the house by a tunnel. He married a Miss Dryden, and their son Thomas Dryden Davison, carried on the business after his death. The brewery at this time had 30 tied houses which were advertised for let in 1858. In 1912 the owners were Northern Brewery. In 1920 the Trustees of Monkseaton Brewery conveyed the premises to the Northumberland Brewery Co of 21 West Street, Gateshead. In 1934 the brewery and the adjacent Monkseaton Arms were sold. By this time the brewery was no longer in business. In 1938 the brewery and Monkseaton Arms were demolished. The harness room became a pet store, but demolished in the 1960s for a new Lloyds bank, and a new Monkseaton Arms was built on the old site.
Site Name
Monkseaton, brewery
Site Type: Specific
Brewery
HER Number
1151
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
<< HER 1151 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
P. Johnson, 1993, In the Footsteps of Tomlinson, Unpublished, p 49-55
W.W. Tomlinson, 1893, Historical Notes on Cullercoats, Whitley and Monkseaton, pp 56-58
M. Snape, 2004, Tyne and Wear Museums, 88-90 Front Street, Monkseaton, Whitley Bay, North Tyneside, Archaeological Assessment, p 12
E. MacKenzie, 1825, View of the County of Northumberland, Vol 1
Details of brewery's origin, Acc 4204120A -North Shields Library Local Studies
C. W. Steel, 2000, Images of England - Monkseaton and Hillheads; North Tyneside Council Development Directorate, August 2006, Monkseaton Conservation Area Character Appraisal Draft
SURVIVAL
1-19%
YEAR1
1994
YEAR2
2002
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Transport
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
Crossref
1050
DAY1
28
District
N Tyneside
Easting
432330
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
572480
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Earsdon
Description
Earsdon Turnpike Toll House on the turnpike road (HER ref. 1150).
Site Type: Broad
Road Transport Site
SITEDESC
Earsdon Turnpike Toll House on road (SMR 1150).
Site Name
Earsdon, Turnpike Toll House
Site Type: Specific
Toll House
HER Number
1150
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1150 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
YEAR1
1994
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
28
District
N Tyneside
Easting
432340
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
572460
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Earsdon
Description
A Smithy in Earsdon.
SITEASS
The smithy or forge was the workplace of a blacksmith or ironsmith, where iron was worked into useful objects such as weapons, armour in the Middle Ages and locks, hinges, spades and tools, iron horseshoes (machine-made horseshoes were introduced from USA in 1870s), grilles, gates, railings, metal parts for locomotives, coaches, waggons and carts. The blacksmith's raw material was wrought iron in bar form. The smithy comprised a hearth, bellows, anvil and bosh (quenching trough). A small forge had hand-operated bellows, a large industrial forge water-powered bellows, power hammer and shears (William Jones, 1996, Dictionary of Industrial Archaeology).
Site Type: Broad
Metal Industry Site
SITEDESC
Smithy in Earsdon.
Site Name
Earsdon, Smithy
Site Type: Specific
Blacksmiths Workshop
HER Number
1149
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1149 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
1111, 1114
DAY1
28
DAY2
23
District
N Tyneside
Easting
432400
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MONTH1
3
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
571860
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Earsdon
Description
Air Shaft, south of Earsdon. Marked Air Shafts on 2nd edition OS mapping, which also shows expansion of spoil heaps around the shafts. This was part of Earsdon Colliery, which was opened in 1826 and closed in 1934. This particular pit opened in 1874.
Site Type: Broad
Coal Mining Site
SITEDESC
Air Shaft, south of Earsdon. Marked Air Shafts on 2nd edition OS mapping, which also shows expansion of spoil heaps around the shafts. This was part of Earsdon Colliery, which was opened in 1826 and closed in 1934. This particular pit opened in 1874.
Site Name
Earsdon Colliery, Grange Pit
Site Type: Specific
Colliery
HER Number
1148
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1148 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89; Durham Mining Museum www.dmm.org.uk
YEAR1
1994
YEAR2
2005
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
28
District
N Tyneside
Easting
431650
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
570690
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Shiremoor
Description
The precise location and extent of John Pit is unclear, although it is shown on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey Map.
Site Type: Broad
Coal Mining Site
SITEDESC
John Pit (Coal). Precise location/extents unclear on 1st edition OS Mapping. Graphic defines probable maximum extent.
Site Name
John Pit
Site Type: Specific
Colliery
HER Number
1147
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1147 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Transport
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
Crossref
1086
DAY1
28
District
N Tyneside
Easting
430900
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
571130
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Shiremoor
Description
A Station on the Blyth and Tyne Railway (HER ref.1086). Built around 1864, this is the best surviving Blyth & Tyne railway station.
Site Type: Broad
Railway Transport Site
SITEDESC
Backworth Station, on the Blyth and Tyne Railway, (HER 1086). Built around 1864 this is the best surviving Blyth & Tyne railway station.
Site Name
Backworth Station
Site Type: Specific
Railway Station
HER Number
1146
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1146 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
S.M. Linsley, Notes on the Industrial Archaeology of Tyne and Wear, Industrial Sites....Recommended for Listing, p.259
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Transport
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
Crossref
1055
DAY1
28
District
N Tyneside
Easting
431500
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
570630
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Shiremoor
Description
A Station on the Blyth & Tyne Railway (HER ref. 1055). This had sidings and possible reservoir within the station area.
Site Type: Broad
Railway Transport Site
SITEDESC
Prospect Hill Station, on the Blyth & Tyne Railway, (SMR 1055). Had sidings and possible reservoir within the station area.
Site Name
Prospect Hill Station
Site Type: Specific
Railway Station
HER Number
1145
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1145 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
DAY1
28
District
N Tyneside
Easting
432160
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
569190
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Shiremoor
Description
Middle Engine may be associated with the Seatonburn Wagonway but appears, on the 1st edition Ordnance Survey Map, to be too far from the line.
Site Type: Broad
Machinery
SITEDESC
Middle Engine, may be associated with Seatonburn Wagonway but appears, on the 1st edition OS mapping to be too far from the line.
Site Name
Shiremoor, Middle Engine
Site Type: Specific
Engine
HER Number
1144
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1144 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
Crossref
1113
DAY1
28
District
N Tyneside
Easting
431490
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
570220
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Shiremoor
Description
Allotment Engine with Coal Depot, opened by 1821 on the Backworth Wagonway (HER ref. 1113).
Site Type: Broad
Machinery
SITEDESC
Allotment Engine, with Coal Depot. Worked on Backworth Wagonway, (HER 1113). Probably working by 1821. The Allotment was originally the site of one of the stationary haulage engines which were abandoned in 1867.
Site Name
Allotment Engine
Site Type: Specific
Engine
HER Number
1143
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1143 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89
C. R. Warn, 1976, Wagonways & Early Railways of Northumberland, 1605-1840 p.49
YEAR1
1994
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Truman L.P.H
Crossref
1065
DAY1
28
District
N Tyneside
Easting
431280
EASTING2
0
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
570040
NORTHING2
0
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Shiremoor
Description
Shiremoor Engine, with what appears to be a reservoir, is marked on Seatonburn Wagonway (HER ref. 1065) on the1st edition Ordnance Survey Map.
Site Type: Broad
Machinery
SITEDESC
Shiremoor Engine, with what appears to be a reservoir. Worked on Seatonburn Wagonway, (SMR 1065).
Site Name
Shiremoor Engine
Site Type: Specific
Engine
HER Number
1142
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<< HER 1142 >> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map, 1865, 6 inch scale, Northumberland 89