Mid to late C19. A simple building with plain window surrounds, a top cornice and decorative stone down each edge. It has been a public house since at least 1895, when it was in fact two Robert Deuchar pubs - the Victoria on the left and the Comet on the right. In 1926 they merged to be called the Victoria and Comet Hotel (commonly called the 'Spit and Vomit'). The Victoria & Comet was a large pub with several smart buffet rooms. It became a Yates' Wine Lodge in 1975 and the first floor bar was closed. In 1994 it became Durty Nelly's. Its present name of O'Neills came with the Bass takeover in 1996. The building was repainted and a Guinness clock with pre-war Guinness Animals added on second floor.
Site Name
38 Neville Street, O'Neills Public House
Site Type: Specific
Public House
HER Number
6466
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town; Brian Bennison, 1995, Brewers and Bottlers of Newcastle upon Tyne From 1850 to the present day, p 28; Brian Bennison, 1996, Heady Days - A History of Newcastle's Public Houses, Vol 1, The Central Area, p 33
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
DAY2
31
District
Newcastle
Easting
424710
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564150
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Newcastle
Description
Simpson and Lawson for Duncan and Daglish, c.1914. LOCAL LIST
SITEASS
The Rose & Crown was built c1914 for Duncan and Dalglish and was constructed on the site of an earlier public house. The two storey pub is distinctive as the ground floor is tiled in black and the upper storey and the small dormer window are made of brick and stone plastered and painted in pale colours. There are two doors on the ground floor, separated by a bay window, the woodwork of which is now painted blue. The sign of the Rose & Crown is hung between two distinctive lion head sculptures which are painted gold.
Site Type: Broad
Eating and Drinking Establishment
SITEDESC
Simpson and Lawson for Duncan and Daglish, c.1914. A neat little infill pub replacing an earlier pubic house and built next to what was the busy Empire Palace Theatre of 1891. The original tiled entrances, separated by a curved bay, are particularly inviting, contrasting with the modesty of the decorative treatment of upstairs. The versatility of Benjamin Simpson who can produce both the Half Moon in the Bigg Market (listed grade 2) and this small infill, is impressive. Now owned by Bass.
Site Name
5 Newgate Street, Rose and Crown Public House
Site Type: Specific
Public House
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6465
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town; Brian Bennison, 1996, Heady Days - A History of Newcastle's Public Houses, Vol 1, The Central Area, p 17
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2007
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
DAY2
28
District
Newcastle
Easting
424720
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564150
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
John Johnstone for J.G. Youall, c.1870. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Shop
SITEDESC
John Johnstone for J G Youall, c.1870. Another gateway building of shops, offices and hotel. Survives intact except for the modern ground floor. Even the fine stonework on the five huge chimney stacks remains. Similar to Nos. 64-66 (HER 6463). Over-large arcaded first floor and pilastered top floor. Splendid gable, dormers and balustrades all survive. This is the third major building by Johnstone in a fairly small area (the others are Royal Court Yard (HER 6454) and No. 30 Grainger Street (Listed grade 2)). In 2013 this Boots the Chemist.
Site Name
73-75 Grainger Street
Site Type: Specific
Shop
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6464
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2007
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
DAY2
28
District
Newcastle
Easting
424750
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Sandstone
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564130
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Designed by John Adams for George Handyside around 1871. A decorative stone building large ornamented gable to the corner and dormers. Unfortunately the dormers and balustrades have been removed and the four double-windowed dormers have been replaced by plain lead boxes. Modern ground floor (Pizza Hut). LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Shop
SITEDESC
John Adams for George Handyside, c.1871. This corner is a gateway building into Grainger Street West and a link into the Bigg Market. A busy decorative stone building with two arched and pilastered stone façade, large ornamented gable to the corner and smaller fancy dormers to the flanks, all linked by a stone balustrade along the edge of the roof. Unfortunately the dormers and balustrades have been removed and the four double-windowed dormers have been replaced by plain lead boxes. Modern ground floor (Pizza Hut) and painted stonework above.
Site Name
64-66 Grainger Street
Site Type: Specific
Shop
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6463
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner, 1992 and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2007
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
28
District
Newcastle
Easting
424870
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564010
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Constructed in 1889 by R K Freeman and Robins for Mr Swanson. Known as the ‘Collingwood Restaurant’. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Hotel
SITEDESC
R K Freeman and Robins for Mr Swanson, c.1889. The Crown and Thistle, described in 1831 as one of Newcastle's "Principal Commercial Inns" was demolished in 1889 for a new hotel, licensed restaurant and buffet, to be called the Collingwood Restaurant. The restaurant closed in 1926 but is now again a licensed premises called the Groat House. It has a high ground floor and voluptuous classical detail, topped with a large gable dormer flanked by urn finials. Little has changed except for the loss of some panel details and the central door. On 1896 map it is called the Collingwood Restaurant {1}.This stone building was constructed in 1889 by R K Freeman and Robins for Mr Swanson. It was commissioned as the ‘Collingwood Restaurant’, a hotel, licensed restaurant and buffet, and was built on a site that had a long history of alcohol retailing. In order to build the Collingwood Restaurant the ‘Crown and Thistle’ was demolished. This pub had been described in 1831 as one of Newcastle’s ‘principal commercial inns’. The Collingwood Restaurant closed in 1926. The five-storey building has five large windows per floor. The three central windows on the second floor are capped with decorative voussoirs and broken pediments {3}. In 2013 this is Perdu with offices above, in 2022 called Swarleys.
Site Name
20 Collingwood Street, Groat House
Site Type: Specific
Hotel
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6462
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town; Newcastle City Council, 2006, Local List of Buildings, Structures, Parks, Gardens and Open Spaces of Special Local Architectural or Historic Interest Supplementary Planning Document
YEAR1
2007
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
DAY2
28
District
Newcastle
Easting
424880
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564040
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Designed by Lamb and Armstrong around 1890 and refaced in 1927. A market inn. In 1889 the rear of the building collapsed, and was rebuilt in 1890. It has had several names in the last twenty years from the Groat Bar to the Coffee Johnny and then the Blackie Boy - it still carries two different names on its fascias. LOCAL LIST
SITEASS
This historical building has connections with Thomas Bewick and has existed as a public house since the 18th Century. It has been known as Groat Bar, Coffy Jonny, and presently Blackie Boy. Throughout its history it has been restored, initially because of its partial collapse in the 19th Century, and then when the building was bought and remodelled by W. B. Reid in 1926. The three storey building contains stained glass panes on first floor, and two sash windows on its second floor. During the mid 1990s the building became the property of Newcastle Breweries.
Site Type: Broad
Eating and Drinking Establishment
SITEDESC
Lamb and Armstrong c.1890 (possibly earlier), refaced in 1927. Thomas Bewick, artist and engraver, was a member of (Richard) Swarley's Club, a debating society that used to meet here in the late 18th century. From 1846 to the early 1860s John Dunn was licensee and brewer here. In 1889 the rear of the premises collapsed, hence the rebuild in 1889-90. Pearson - in the refit the pub had a single long bar which curved in towards the back fitting near the rear of the bar to give more space to the back bar. A luncheon bar was screened off at the far end of the pub. Soon after the modernisation, the tenancy was taken over by the Emmerson family, brewers and wine and spirit merchants. In 1926 W B Reid bought the property for £8,500. The 1927 facelift created a plain elevation with a raised pattern of panels between the windows and an overall decorative framing. The interior was unchanged. In the 1950s Newcastle Breweries became the owners. The interior has since been completely renewed but some interesting and colourful 1930s-style stained glass can be seen in the upper floors facing Black Boy Yard. The pub has had several changes of name in the last twenty years from the Groat Bar to the Coffy Johnny and then the Blackie Boy - it still carries two different names on its fascias.
Site Name
11 Groat Market, Blackie Boy Public House
Site Type: Specific
Public House
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6461
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town; Brian Bennison, 1995, Brewers and Bottlers of Newcastle upon Tyne From 1850 to the present day, p 33; Frank Graham, 2005, Newcastle - A Short History and Guide, page 28; Brian Bennison, 1996, Heady Days - A History of Newcastle's Public Houses, Vol 1, The Central Area, p 24; Pearson, Lynn F, 1989, The Northumbrian Pub - an architectural history, p 28; Graham, F. 1959, Old Inns and Taverns of Northumberland
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2007
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
DAY2
28
District
Newcastle
Easting
424850
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564080
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Late eighteenth century or early nineteenth century. Shop surround designed by Benjamin Simpson, around 1892 for Oliver and Co. Upper floor windows could be original. The ground floor is a modern infill. The bar was the Lord Chancellor in 1896. It was remodelled in 1928 and again in 1950. In 1985 it became Maceys. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Eating and Drinking Establishment
SITEDESC
Late 18th century or early C19. Shop surround by Benjamin Simpson, c.1892 for Oliver and Co. Another early building straddling a burgage plot and lane entrance (Ridley Court). Upper floor windows have fine glazing bars and no horns at the bottom edges of the upper sashes, so could be original. McCombie - c1800, wide, painted brick with stone sills and lintels. The ground floor is a modern infill in Simpson's 1892 frame. Bennison - The bar was the Lord Chancellor in 1896, possibly to commemorate Lord Eldon who was appointed Lord Chancellor in 1801. It was extensively remodelled in 1928 and again in 1950. In 1961 it was taken over by Hammond's. Pearson - a pre-1892 floor plan of the Lord Chancellor survives in Tyne and Wear Archives. At this time it was a long and narrow pub with a front bar, a rear select bar and two sitting rooms. It was separated from the White Horse Inn by Ridley Court. By at least the early 1870s the Lord Chancellor was owned by Elizabeth Davison from Glasgow. In the early 1880s its tenants were Mr and Mrs Elsbury. In 1892 S Oliver & Co, wine and spirit merchants, took over and immediately submitted plans to the Town Improvement Committee for alterations and enlargements. They appointed Benjamin E Simpson to draw up their plans. Simpson's plans for the Lord Chancellor included a façade with a door either side of a long window, which was split into two by a central support and had decorative panelling below it. The interior was transformed into a complex arrangement of rooms and screens. There were still four separate drinking areas, but now all had direct access to the bar in the centre of the building. The rear select bar was divided by screens into three. Such 'snob screens' were often very decorative with carved wood and engraved glass. This layout was an innovation on Tyneside where the typical bar tended to be a long room with a single counter and another room to the rear. Compartmented pubs were fashionable in London from the 1880s. Oliver & Co. left in 1896 and George White & Co, wine and spirit merchants, took over. They kept the Lord Chancellor until 1913. The Vinycomb family of Newcastle and Belfast had bought the freehold in 1906. In 1913 James Calder & Co, of the Shore Brewery in Alloa took out a lease on the pub. They installed local brewers Robinson & Anderson as tenants. They presumably sold their beer and Calder's. In 1928 the screens and counter were demolished and an extension called the public bar was built. The fine Victorian counter in the select bar was removed and replaced by a semi-oval counter in an L-shaped room. This floor plan survived until after the war. In 1948 Robinson & Anderson were taken over by Hammond's United Breweries Ltd from Bradford. In 1950 the entire pub was remodelled. There was a small central counter in a large open room, with a buffet bar to the rear. The only remaining vestige of Simpson's 1892 design was the curved window seat fronting onto Groat Market. In 1959 Hammond's became part of Northern Breweries Ltd. In 1989 Macey's has an interior quite different to all the previous designs. Only the bar counter, set at right angles to the street, is reminiscent of the pre-1892 design. The interior has been rebuilt at least four times, each time to attract more customers. In 1985 the Lord Chancellor became Macey's Wine Bar. Later called Pop! In 2013 it's called Rewind.
Site Name
31 Groat Market, Lord Chancellor (Macey's)
Site Type: Specific
Public House
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6460
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 139; Brian Bennison, 1996, Heady Days - A History of Newcastle's Public Houses, Vol 1, The Central Area, p 24; Lynn F Pearson, 1989, The Northumbrian Pub - an architectural history, pp 12-17
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2007
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Newcastle
Easting
424840
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564090
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Mid to late Eighteenth century with nineteenth century and twentieth century alterations. These buildings are older than they look. They look Victorianised and have plain pitched roofs, regular windows and external cement render made to look like stonework. Nos. 35 and 37, the passage to Wilson's Court contains a seventeenth century brick arch. No. 37 has eighteenth century plasterwork and staircase balusters. These buildings were in use as beer houses in 1882.
Site Type: Broad
Shop
SITEDESC
Mid to late 18th century with 19th century and 20th century alterations. In 2013 No. 35 is Ameens, 35-37 is Streetwise and Speedy Gonzales.
Site Name
35 to 37 Groat Market
Site Type: Specific
Shop
HER Number
6459
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 139
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
DAY2
28
District
Newcastle
Easting
424830
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
12
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564090
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Newcastle
Description
Eighteenth century with nineteenth century and twentieth century alterations. Some of what has been found behind their facades is older than the frontages themselves. No. 43 has four columns (possibly of 1928) across the windows on first and second floor. The ground floor is modern. The next one down has an early Victorian appearance and was the Princess Restaurant Public House in 1889 and the Princess Public House up to 1956. Benjamin Simpson altered the dining room and toilets for the Princess Restaurent in the 1880s. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Eating and Drinking Establishment
SITEDESC
18th century with considerable 19th century and 20th century alterations. Six properties whose superficial appearance belies their age. Some of what has been found behind their facades is older than the apparent age of the frontages themselves. No. 43 has four attractive columns (possibly of 1928) across diminishing sized windows on first and second floor. The ground floor is modern. The next one down has an early Victorian appearance but was known to have been the Princess Restaurant Public House in 1889 and the Princess Public House up to 1956. In 1882 old houses and Beer Houses stood on this site. Maybe some of their features and materials were recycled into the present building. Benjamin Simpson, architect of the Half Moon Public House of 1902-5 opposite, altered the dining room and toilets for the Princess Restaurant in the 1880s. More research needed. McCombie - No. 41 is a painted brick early 19th century front, gables perhaps 17th century. In 2013 No. 39 is the Athena Takeaway, No. 39A is Ticino, No. 39B is the Golden Bengal Restaurant, No. 43 is William Hill Bookmakers.
Site Name
39-43 Groat Market
Site Type: Specific
Public House
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6458
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town; Grace McCombie, 2009, Newcastle and Gateshead - Pevsner Architectural Guide, p. 139
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
YEAR2
2007
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
23
District
Newcastle
Easting
424800
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
564060
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Newcastle
Description
Designed by Edward Shewbrooks in 1897. Late Queen Anne style with sunbursts over the windows and moulded stone trimmings against red brick. The shop front is original but is not Queen Anne style. Originally built as shops and restaurant, it was refurbished and converted to restaurant, offices and residential in 1997. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Shop
SITEDESC
Edward Shewbrooks, 1897. An attractive little hidden gem with rather late Queen Anne style details of sunbursts over the windows and very pronounced moulded stone trimmings against a vivid red brick. The shop front is original but is not Queen Anne style. Originally built as shops and restaurant, it was refurbished and converted to restaurant, offices and residential in 1997.
Site Name
20-22 Pudding Chare
Site Type: Specific
Shop
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
6457
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
N. Pevsner and I. Richmond, second edition revised by G. McCombie, P. Ryder and H. Welfare, 1992, The Buildings of England: Northumberland (second edition); D. Lovie, 1997, The Buildings of Grainger Town