This 17th century church forecourt wall with gate piers is a built of brick with stone coping. The railings have been renewed; those in the southern section are of 19th century type. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Barrier
SITEDESC
Church forecourt wall with gate piers. Brick wall with stone coping. Ashlar piers. C1719. Low wall, railings renewed, those in southern section of19th century type. Low square rusticated corniced piers.
Site Name
Church St. E, Holy Trinity Church wall and gate
Site Type: Specific
Wall
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4771
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 4771 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/12/46
YEAR1
2001
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Clare Henderson
DAY1
18
DAY2
17
District
Gateshead
Easting
427595
Grid ref figure
10
Map Sheet
NZ26SE
MONTH1
8
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561861
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Felling
Description
In 1841 a sales notice for Wilkinson's brewery which was capable of 40 half-barrels was published.
Site Type: Broad
Food and Drink Industry Site
SITEDESC
In 1841 a sales notice for Wilkinson's brewery which was capable of 40 half-barrels was published.
Site Name
Peter Wilkinson's Brewery
Site Type: Specific
Brewery
HER Number
4770
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
Brian Bennison, 2004, The Brewers and Breweries of North-Eastern England - A Historical Guide, published by the Brewery History Society; Newcastle Courant, 26th February 1841
YEAR1
2009
YEAR2
2021
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
Crossref
4768
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
440670
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Render; Wrought iron
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557020
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Sunderland
Description
The gates, piers and railings to the boys' orphanage (HER ref. 4768) are dated 1861 in an inscription on the pier: BOYS ORPHANAGE SUNDERLAND 1861. Four tall square piers, with plinths, cornices, and stepped pyramidal coping, form entrances from the north and south ends of the wall to the west of the former orphanage. It has rendered stone piers, brick walls with rendered stone coping, wrought-iron gates and railings. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Barrier
SITEDESC
Gates, piers and railings to boys' orphanage (qv). Dated 1861 in inscription on pier BOYS ORPHANAGE SUNDERLAND 1861. Rendered stone piers, brick walls with rendered stone coping, wrought - iron gates and railings. 4 tall square piers, with plinths, cornices, and stepped pyramidal coping, form entrances from N and S ends of wall to W of former orphanage. Gates with plain dogbars below central rail have intertwined fish finials. Similar finials to railings set in brick wall with segmental coping which has pilasters at intervals below clustered railings forming open piers.
Site Name
Moor Terrace, gates, piers and railings
Site Type: Specific
Gate
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4769
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 4769 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/12/142
YEAR1
2001
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Health and Welfare
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
COMP2
Claire MacRae
Crossref
4769
DAY1
25
DAY2
26
District
Sunderland
Easting
440680
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
8
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557050
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Sunderland
Description
This Italianate style former boy's orphanage was designed by Childs and Lucas, and construction in 1858 supervised by Thomas Moore. It is built in brick with an ashlar plinth and dressings, and has a Welsh slate roof. It has an Irregular plan and comprises 2 storeys and a 3-stage tower. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Childrens Home
SITEDESC
Former boy's orphanage. 1858. By Childs and Lucas, construction supervised by Thomas Moore. Brick with ashlar plinth and dressings, Welsh slate roof. Irregular plan. Italianate style. EXTERIOR: 2 storeys and 3 - stage tower. 4:2:1:3 windows. All surrounds stone. Tower projects with 2 windows and has open porch with steps to paired keyed arches with impost string, roundel in soffit, first floor sill string to 4 - pane sashes with segment heads to keyed lugged architraves. Impost string to third stage triple light with keyed round head, eaves band and bracketed cornice, low - pitched pyramidal roof, returns have single arch, one lugged window, and paired round - headed windows. 4 bays to left of tower have keyed round heads on impost string to ground floor sashes, plain below and with radiating glazing bars above, with projecting stone sills. First - floor sashes with vertical glazing bars have lugged architraves and segmental heads with long keystones. Modillioned eaves entablature. To right of tower one wide bay has renewed wide ground - floor window below bracketed cornice, perhaps former balcony, and lugged surround to first - floor, and on first floor single and paired windows with renewed glazing in stone surrounds. Hipped roofs with ashlar corniced ridge chimneys. (Milburn and Miller ST: Sunderland River, Town and People: Sunderland: 1988-: 162). The building was recorded by Tyne and Wear Museums Archaeology in 2011 ahead of its conversion. Since its construction (1859-1860) the building has been extended mainly to the rear. The majority of the extension occurred by 1897. After this date, the south-east wing was extended upwards to give it a first floor and after 1919, an extension was added to the north-west. Access to the interior could not be gained.
Site Name
Moor Terrace, former Sunderland Orphanage
Site Type: Specific
Orphanage
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4768
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4768 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/12/141; Tyne and Wear Museums Archaeology, 2011, Former Orphanage, Hendon, Sunderland - Historic Building Recording
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2014
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Education
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
08
District
Sunderland
Easting
440630
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557210
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Sunderland
Description
This church school was endowed by Mrs Elizabeth Donnison in 1764 and was typical of the small local charity schools of the 18th century. Its purpose was to educate some 36 poor girls in reading and sewing, and to provide them with clothing and shoes. Two buildings survive, neither now used for educational purposes. The earlier part, with a blank arcade, was built in 1798 as a schoolroom, and in 1827 a three-bay house was added for the mistress. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
School
SITEDESC
This church school was endowed by Mrs Elizabeth Donnison in 1764 and was typical of the small local charity schools of 18th century. Its purpose was to educate some 36 poor girls in reading and sewing, and to provide them with clothing and shoes. Two buildings survive, neither now used for educational purposes. The earlier part, with a blank arcade, was built in 1798 as a schoolroom, and in 1827 a three-bay house was added for the mistress {1}.
Site Name
Church Walk, Donnison School
Site Type: Specific
Charity School
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4767
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4767 >> I. Ayris, River Wear Heritage Trail
Dept. of National Heritage, A List of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/12/47
YEAR1
2001
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Health and Welfare
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
08
DAY2
30
District
Sunderland
Easting
440700
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ45NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
3
MONTH2
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
557210
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Sunderland
Description
The port of Sunderland had many incapacitated seamen to care for, and probably three times as many widows or orphans of dead seamen. By the middle of 19th century relief was being provided for some 800 widows, 800 orphans and 300 disabled or temporarily unemployed seamen. To provide accommodation for some of these people almshouses (now demolished) were built in 1727 at the Assembly Garth, south-west of Holy Trinity Church. In 1840 these were supplemented by the almshouses at Trafalgar Square, built in the garden of the old workhouse and designed by William Drysdale. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Almshouse
SITEDESC
Because it was a port, Sunderland had many incapacitated seamen to care for, and probably three times as many widows or orphans of dead seamen. By the middle of 19th century relief was being provided for some 800 widows, 800 orphans and 300 disabled or temporarily unemployed seamen. To provide accommodation for some of these people almshouses (now demolished) were built in 1727 at the Assembly Garth south-west of Holy Trinity Church. In 1840 these were supplemented by the almshouses at Trafalgar Square, built in the garden of the old workhouse and designed by William Drysdale {1}. These picturesque almshouses were built in 1840 - completed some five years before the square of the same name in London - in honour of the Sunderland men at the Battle of Trafalgar. In 2010, 200 years after the death of Admiral Lord Collingwood, a monument is to be erected in the grounds, listing the men, their ages, ranks and the ships on which they served. The youngest from Sunderland was Thomas Brown who was 14. He was on board HMS Minotaur. The oldest was 56 year old Quartermaster John King on board HMS Victory {souvenir publication}. The buildings were recorded in 2016 by NECT prior to repair and alteration works.
Site Name
Trafalgar Square, Merchant Seamen's Almshouses
Site Type: Specific
Almshouse
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4766
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4766 >> I. Ayris, River Wear Heritage Trail
Dept. of National Heritage, A List of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/12/50; The Collingwood 2010 Festival - Commemorating the 200th Anniversary of the death of Admiral Lord Cuthbert Collingwood, Official Souvenir Publication; North of England Civic Trust, 2016, 1-33 Trafalgar Square, Sunderland
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2017
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Monument <By Form>
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
439790
EASTING2
3991
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Ashlar
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
NGR2
NZ
Northing
556740
NORTHING2
5675
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Sunderland
Description
Parapet wall to terrace at rear of library and museum (qv), with statues on some piers, at N end of extension to Mowbray Park. 1866. Ashlar wall and stone statues. Low coped wall has plinth and pattern of pierced linked circles between rectangular piers. Figures of recumbernt lions on piers at each end and flanking central pier. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Barrier
SITEDESC
Parapet wall to terrace at rear of library and museum (qv), with statues on some piers, at N end of extension to Mowbray Park. 1866. Ashlar wall and stone statues. Low coped wall has plinth and pattern of pierced linked circles between rectangular piers. Figures of recumbent lions on piers at each end and flanking central pier.
Site Name
Mowbray Park, Terrace wall and statues
Site Type: Specific
Wall
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4765
Form of Evidence
Structure
Sources
<< HER 4765 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/20/145
YEAR1
2001
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
DAY1
25
District
Sunderland
Easting
439050
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Ashlar
MONTH1
9
Grid Reference
NZ
NMRNUMBER
NZ 35 NE 128
Northing
557060
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Sunderland
Description
This Public house, dated 1885, was formerly known as the Ship Isis. It is built in the Italianate style of Ashlar, with a roof of concrete tiles, and comprises 2 storeys. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Eating and Drinking Establishment
SITEDESC
(Formerly known as the Ship Isis). Public house. Dated 1885. Ashlar; roof of concrete tiles. Italianate style. 2 storeys, 6 windows, the third wider. Ground floor, rusticated above plinth, has renewed double doors and plain overlight recessed between Tuscan shafts and long moulded brackets in third bay. Semicircular panel above dentilled architrave, carved tympanum with date 1885, and carved round finial with patera. Renewed glazing in ground floor windows with impost string and shallow segmental heads; paired reeded curved brackets flank four shaft brackets to floor cornice which breaks forward to receive date panel and flanking pedestals with urn finials. Arcaded first - floor mullion and transom windows with raised blocked overlights have recessed aprons to moulded sills, and pulvinated frieze to imposts supporting raised round architrave heads with long keys; window over door recessed in hollow reveals with panelled sides and curved key. All first - floor keys prolonged to ogee - moulded cornice of top entablature; pierced balustrade to roof parapet with corniced dwarf piers, the outer with raised ball finials.
Site Name
26 Silksworth Row, Livingstone's Public House
Site Type: Specific
Public House
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4764
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4764 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/17/203
YEAR1
2001
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
COMP2
Claire MacRae
DAY1
25
DAY2
28
District
Sunderland
Easting
439160
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
3
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556960
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Sunderland
Description
These former Gas Board Offices with walls and piers attached are of 19th century origin. They are built in bright red brick with yellow faience dressings, a roof of graduated Lakeland slates with dark ridge tiles and brick & faience chimneys. The walls and piers are of brick with ashlar coping. It is 3 storeys high and has a curved plan, in the Renaissance style. LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Power Generation Site
SITEDESC
Former Gas Board Offices with walls and piers attached. C1900. Bright red brick with yellow faience dressings; roof of graduated Lakeland slates with dark ridge tiles and brick and faience chimneys. Walls and piers brick with ashlar coping. Curved plan; Renaissance style. EXTERIOR: 3 storeys, 2:3:2:3:2 windows. Arcaded ground floor has hollow reveals to alternate block surrounds of doors in bays 4 and 7 and windows with upper glazing bars in other bays except for 3 elliptical arched display windows with slender mullions and transoms. First - floor casements with glazing bars have rusticated pilasters to grouped pairs which have moulded sills and flat lintels below third - floor nstring and gabled third floor; groups of 3 lights between gables each have keyed segmental heads to architraves with Gibbs surrounds. Gables contain 3 tall round - headed windows with glazing bars under keyed round shell heads; windows and blind outer bays flanked by pilasters which rise to entablature, the outer pair with ball - and - spike finials, the next pedimented, the inner pair continuing into pedimented gable. Returns have shaped gables, the left with long bracket to panelled ridge chimney over pent extension with 3 segmental headed first - floor lights. High wall continues to left from pent extension and ends in tall square pier with pyramidal coping; similar pier to left forms wide entrance to yard {1}. Building recorded in 2012 by The Archaeological Practice Ltd. Built as Gas Board Offices on a site that had been a gas works since at least the mid 19th century, it has more recently served as Community in Industry offices and since 1991 has been used by a local Art Project as studios. The southern and main western outshuts are early additions to the original building, attached before 1919. In 1934 modifications were carried out on behalf of the Sunderland Gas Company which included the insertion of a lift shaft in the southern part of the block.
Site Name
Hind Street, Former Gas Board Offices
Site Type: Specific
Coal Gas Structure
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4763
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4763 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/19/113; The Archaeological Practice Ltd. 2012, Former Gas Board Offices, Hind Street, Sunderland, Archaeological Assessment and Buildings Recording
YEAR1
2001
YEAR2
2014
English, British
Class
Health and Welfare
COMP1
Andrew Keith Elliott
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
25
DAY2
31
District
Sunderland
Easting
439190
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ35NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
9
MONTH2
12
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
556800
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Sunderland
Description
Orginally an infirmary; Primitive Methodist College until 1880; later St. Mary's Roman Catholic School; now polytechnic building. 1822 - 1823. By Ignatius Bonomi. Pediments added c1900. Brick in garden wall bond (5 and 1) with painted ashlar plinth, rusticated quoins and dressings; graduated Welsh slate roof. Right return and rear limestone rubble. 20th century small rear brick additions. 2 storeys, 2:5:2 windows, the end pairs projecting under later pediments. Wedge stone lintels and projecting stone sills to tall windows, now with 3 pivoting 6 - pane light; keyed architraves to round windows in pediments. Moulded eaves cornice. Central painted stone panel, inscription lost, on first floor. Low pitched H - plan roof has inserted ventilators. Left return has 3 windows; steps up to central door in plain doorcase. Right return has 20th century door. (Corfe T: The Buildings of Sunderland 1814 - 1914.: Newcastle upon Tyne: 1983-: 27; Potts G). LISTED GRADE 2
Site Type: Broad
Infirmary
SITEDESC
Originally an infirmary; Primitive Methodist College until 1880; later St. Mary's Roman Catholic School; polytechnic building in 1978. Now St. Mary's Building of Sunderland University. 1822 - 1823. By Ignatius Bonomi. Pediments added c1900. Brick in garden wall bond (5 and 1) with painted ashlar plinth, rusticated quoins and dressings; graduated Welsh slate roof. Right return and rear limestone rubble. 20th century small rear brick additions. 2 storeys, 2:5:2 windows, the end pairs projecting under later pediments. Wedge stone lintels and projecting stone sills to tall windows, now with 3 pivoting 6 - pane light; keyed architraves to round windows in pediments. Moulded eaves cornice. Central painted stone panel, inscription lost, on first floor. Low pitched H - plan roof has inserted ventilators. Left return has 3 windows; steps up to central door in plain doorcase. Right return has 20th century door. (Corfe T: The Buildings of Sunderland 1814 - 1914.: Newcastle upon Tyne: 1983-: 27; Potts G).
Site Name
Hind Street, St. Mary's Building
Site Type: Specific
Infirmary
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
4762
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
<< HER 4762 >> Dept. of National Heritage, of Buildings of Special ... Interest, 920-1/19/114
T. Corfe, 1983, The Buildings of Sunderland, 1814-1914, p 27; List Entry Number 1208574