English, British
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417970
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561770
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition as the lodge to Derwent Villa (HER 6014). By the second edition the complex had extended and was called Parkgate Farm.
Site Type: Broad
Farm
SITEDESC
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition as the lodge to Derwent Villa (HER 6014). By the second edition the complex had extended and was called Parkgate Farm.
Site Name
Parkhead Farm
Site Type: Specific
Farm
HER Number
6013
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<<HER 6013>> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Domestic
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
6011
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417600
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561910
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton
Description
Presumably similar date to the church (1827-9) but no longer there. A new vicarage has been built.
Site Type: Broad
Clergy House
SITEDESC
Presumably similar date to the church (1827-9) but no longer there. A new vicarage has been built.
Site Name
Church of St. Paul, rectory
Site Type: Specific
Vicarage
HER Number
6012
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Religious Ritual and Funerary
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
CONDITION
Poor
Crossref
6012
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417550
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561930
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Hanoverian 1714 to 1837
Place
Winlaton
Description
1827-9 by Ignatius Bonomi. Brown ironstone with western tower. Inside, a flat ceiling on cast-iron braces and octagonal columns with four arches. One-bay chancel with roof lights above the altar. Five light eastern window. The others a Tudor-Perp favoured by Bonomi and unusual in this area in the 1820s. Chancel screen 1898 and pulpit 1894 by W.S. Hicks. LISTED GRADE 2
SITEASS
Heritage At Risk 2013: Condition: poor, Priority: slow decay, no solution agreed. Extensive decay and erosion to the external surface of the sandstone walls. Part of the south parapet has been dismantled and there is evidence of pronounced damp sataining in the vicinity of rainwater pipes. Heritage At Risk 2015: Condition: Poor Priority C- Slow decay, no solution agreed.
Site Type: Broad
Place of Worship
SITEDESC
1827-9 by Ignatius Bonomi. Brown ironstone (listed building description says sandstone) with western tower. The church hall has a flat ceiling on cast-iron braces and octagonal columns with four arches. One-bay chancel with roof lights above the altar. Five light eastern window. The others a Tudor-Perp favoured by Bonomi and unusual in this area in the 1820s. Chancel screen 1898 and pulpit 1894 by W.S. Hicks.
Site Name
Scotland Head, Church of St. Paul
Site Type: Specific
Parish Church
SITE_STAT
Listed Building Grade II
HER Number
6011
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
1st edition Ordnance Survey map 1850; Department of National Heritage, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest 4/19; N. Pevsner (second edition revised by Elizabeth Williamson), 1985, The Buildings of England: County Durham, p 507; W. Bourn, 1896, History of the Parish of Ryton, pp 138-143; N.G. Rippeth, 1990, Blaydon in old picture postcards
SURVIVAL
100%
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
632
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417720
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562190
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Water Storage Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Winlaton, well
Site Type: Specific
Well
HER Number
6010
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<<HER 6010>> 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
632
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417040
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562570
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Water Storage Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Winlaton, well
Site Type: Specific
Well
HER Number
6009
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<<HER 6009>> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
632
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417440
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562100
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Water Storage Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Winlaton, well
Site Type: Specific
Well
HER Number
6008
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<<HER 6008>> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
632
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417500
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562010
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Water Storage Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
High Well
Site Type: Specific
Well
HER Number
6007
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<<HER 6007>> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
632
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417610
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562150
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Water Storage Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Winlaton, well
Site Type: Specific
Well
HER Number
6006
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<<HER 6006>> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Water Supply and Drainage
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
632
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417820
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
562090
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey first edition map.
Site Type: Broad
Water Storage Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 1st edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Winlaton, well
Site Type: Specific
Well
HER Number
6005
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<<HER 6005>> 1st edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
632
DAY1
20
District
Gateshead
Easting
417630
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ16SE
MONTH1
10
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
561930
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Winlaton
Description
Shown on Ordnance Survey second edition map.
SITEASS
The smithy or forge was the workplace of a blacksmith or ironsmith, where iron was worked into useful objects such as weapons, armour in the Middle Ages and locks, hinges, spades and tools, iron horseshoes (machine-made horseshoes were introduced from USA in 1870s), grilles, gates, railings, metal parts for locomotives, coaches, waggons and carts. The blacksmith's raw material was wrought iron in bar form. The smithy comprised a hearth, bellows, anvil and bosh (quenching trough). A small forge had hand-operated bellows, a large industrial forge water-powered bellows, power hammer and shears (William Jones, 1996, Dictionary of Industrial Archaeology).
Site Type: Broad
Metal Industry Site
SITEDESC
Shown on 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map.
Site Name
Winlaton, smithy
Site Type: Specific
Blacksmiths Workshop
HER Number
6004
Form of Evidence
Documentary Evidence
Sources
<<HER 6004>> 2nd edition Ordnance Survey map
SURVIVAL
None
YEAR1
2004