Designed by Ryder and Yates. Headquarters for the Northern Gas Board (a committee of local businessmen and experts who oversaw the running of the gas industry in the north). Built 1965. represented the high point of the practice's output. Won a series of architectural awards - RIBA Architecture Award 1966, Concrete Society Commendation 1968, Civic Trust Award 1968. The offices were located on two floors around a central courtyard. The lower floor was raised on columns above the ground. The offices were divided internally by demountable partitions which allowed for a flexible space. Ryder and Yates later regretted not patenting this design. Only the boardroom and toilets had fixed walls. Lighting was provided by fluorescent tubes set in modular bays. Telephone and electrical points were set in the floor. There was a small private auditorium for lectures and seminars. The main stair, desk and foundation stone in the reception were sculptural. A single storey block provided a restaurant and caretaker's flat, linked to the main building by a glazed walkway. The rooflight was made of fibreglass in the shape of the Minoan horns of Knossos, Crete. There was a pyramid at the entrance to the site which housed a giant gas meter. Each face was a different colour. There was a cascade in a green glass cylinder flowing into a pool, to cool the air-conditioning system. The use of the curtain wall system (glazing and vitreous steel panels in aluminium frames) for the upper floors was one of the first in the North. In-between the curtain wall panels are dark grey steel fire-stop panels. Norgas House has full air-conditioning in the main block, warm-air heating in the restaurant block and under-slab heating to the external concrete entrance court to prevent ice forming in winter. The boiler house was set within glass walls. The service towers on the roof were sculptural. Peter Yates likened Norgas House to 'a jellyfish capable of extending down and out in all direction and as hurriedly contracting'. In 1967 the open ground floor was enclosed to accommodate more staff. The building was totally refurbished in the early 1990s and the Minoan horns, boardroom and stairs were removed. For this reason, the building has not been listed. It was then occupied by Transco but is now vacant. LOCAL LIST
SITEASS
The original design of Norgas House won an RIBA regional award in 1966 because it was original and modern. The Horns of Minos were a replica of those at the Temple of Minos in Crete (architect Peter Yates had been on holiday there). The horns diffused daylight into the restaurant on the side of the building. They were later moved to the grass verge near the lake shore, later removed altogether {2}.
Site Type: Broad
Industrial Building
SITEDESC
Designed by Ryder and Yates. Headquarters for the Northern Gas Board (a committee of local businessmen and experts who oversaw the running of the gas industry in the north). Built 1965. represented the high point of the practice's output. Won a series of architectural awards - RIBA Architecture Award 1966, Concrete Society Commendation 1968, Civic Trust Award 1968. The offices were located on two floors around a central courtyard. The lower floor was raised on columns above the ground. The offices were divided internally by demountable partitions which allowed for a flexible space. Ryder and Yates later regretted not patenting this design. Only the boardroom and toilets had fixed walls. Lighting was provided by fluorescent tubes set in modular bays. Telephone and electrical points were set in the floor. There was a small private auditorium for lectures and seminars. The main stair, desk and foundation stone in the reception were sculptural. A single storey block provided a restaurant and caretaker's flat, linked to the main building by a glazed walkway. The rooflight was made of fibreglass in the shape of the Minoan horns of Knossos, Crete. There was a pyramid at the entrance to the site which housed a giant gas meter. Each face was a different colour. There was a cascade in a green glass cylinder flowing into a pool, to cool the air-conditioning system. The use of the curtain wall system (glazing and vitreous steel panels in aluminium frames) for the upper floors was one of the first in the North. In-between the curtain wall panels are dark grey steel fire-stop panels. Norgas House has full air-conditioning in the main block, warm-air heating in the restaurant block and under-slab heating to the external concrete entrance court to prevent ice forming in winter. The boiler house was set within glass walls. The service towers on the roof were sculptural. Peter Yates likened Norgas House to 'a jellyfish capable of extending down and out in all direction and as hurriedly contracting'. In 1967 the open ground floor was enclosed to accommodate more staff. A computer centre was added in 1974. This won a Financial Times Award in 1975. The building was totally refurbished in the early 1990s and the Minoan horns, boardroom and stairs were removed. For this reason, the building has not been listed. It was then occupied by Transco. Demolished in 2013.
Site Name
Norgas House, Northumbrian Way
Site Type: Specific
Factory
HER Number
9372
Form of Evidence
Demolished Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, Draft Local List Nominations, 2006; Paul Usherwood, Jeremy Beach and Catherine Morris, 2000, Public Sculpture of North-East England, p 221; North Tyneside Council, November 2008, Register of Buildings and Parks of Special Local Architectural and Historic Interest SDP (Local Development Document 9); Rutter Carroll, 2009, Ryder and Yates, pp 64-69; www.odechair.com/ode/ode/blog_files/Ryder_and_Yates_Classic_Images.html; Architectural Review, April 1966, pp 256-61; Northern Architect, July 1966, pp 680-90; The Journal, October 1933, 'Beautiful or Gas-tly', series of articles on proposed listing of Norgas House; Daily Telegraph, 15 March 1995, 'Dorrell seeks views of modern buildings', potential listing of Norgas House; The Journal, 15 March 1995, 'Sixties office blocks are building up to make the grade', potential listing of Norgas House; Financial Times, 20 March 1995, 'A chance to choose', potential listing of Norgas House; Architects Journal, 19 February 1975; Building Design, 28 November 1975, p 12 (re award to Computer Building); Rutter Carroll, 2012, Ryder (RIBA Publishing); Archaeological Service Durham University, 2011, Norgas House, Killingworth, North Tyneside - Archaeological Assessment
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2014
English, British
Class
Industrial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
Crossref
9370
DAY1
21
District
N Tyneside
Easting
427340
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ27SE
MATERIAL
Concrete
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
570680
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Late 20th Century 1967 to 2000
Place
Killingworth
Description
1969 by Ryder and Yates, famous North-East architects, for the Northern Gas Pension Fund. Building has been overclad with profiled sheeting which has hidden the crispness of the original design. Three bands of concrete cantilevered from hidden piers. Bands of windows deeply recessed. This building echoes Norgas House. The building was put forward for listing in 2011 but was not added to the list. English Heritage's Advice Report states that Ryder and Yates were committed to the modernist ethos and were influenced by Le Corbusier and Lubetkin. Their work is considered to be outstanding and innovative. Stephenson House demonstrates Le Corbusier influences. It is a straight forward but elegant design. It has broad horizontal bands of walling alternating with narrow bands of windows. The materials were chosen to react slowly to temperature change and windows reduced to minimum size to reduce the impact of solar gain. Formerly exposed concrete surfaces have later been clad with profiled sheeting which hides the crispness of the original design. The building lacks many of the sculptural features of Norgas House and the Engineering Research Station building. The only feature of note is the sculptural vents on the south elevation. The spacial complexity of Stephenson House is special. The building was designed around an open inner courtyard containing a blue mosaic pool, bridged by a ramp. Access was originally gained to the interior via four staircases and the ramp. These elements have been altered and the way in which the building is accessed has been re-modelled. The upper floor office space at Stephenson House might have been designed to be flexible by the use of innovative moveable partitions but these have been lost and the space is now open plan. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Industrial Building
SITEDESC
1969 by Ryder and Yates, famous North-East architects, for the Northern Gas Pension Fund. Building has been overclad with profiled sheeting which has hidden the crispness of the original design. Three bands of concrete cantilevered from hidden piers. Bands of windows deeply recessed. This building echoes Norgas House. The building was put forward for listing in 2011 but was not added to the list. English Heritage's Advice Report states that Ryder and Yates were committed to the modernist ethos and were influenced by Le Corbusier and Lubetkin. Their work is considered to be outstanding and innovative. Stephenson House demonstrates Le Corbusier influences. It is a straight forward but elegant design. It has broad horizontal bands of walling alternating with narrow bands of windows. The materials were chosen to react slowly to temperature change and windows reduced to minimum size to reduce the impact of solar gain. Formerly exposed concrete surfaces have later been clad with profiled sheeting which hides the crispness of the original design. The building lacks many of the sculptural features of Norgas House and the Engineering Research Station building. The only feature of note is the sculptural vents on the south elevation. The spatial complexity of Stephenson House is special. The building was designed around an open inner courtyard containing a blue mosaic pool, bridged by a ramp. Access was originally gained to the interior via four staircases and the ramp. These elements have been altered and the way in which the building is accessed has been re-modelled. The upper floor office space at Stephenson House might have been designed to be flexible by the use of innovative moveable partitions but these have been lost and the space is now open plan.
Site Name
Stephenson House, Northumbrian Way
Site Type: Specific
Factory
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
9371
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, November 2008, Register of Buildings and Parks of Special Local Architectural and Historic Interest SDP (Local Development Document 9); English Heritage, 26 May 2011, Advice Report; Rutter Carroll, 2009, Ryder and Yates - Twentieth Century Architects, pp 73-75; Archaeological Services Durham University, 2013, Stephenson House, Killingworth, North Tyneside, Archaeological Assessment
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Rachel Grahame
CONDITION
Uncertain
Crossref
9371
DAY1
21
DAY2
25
District
N Tyneside
Easting
427196
Grid ref figure
10
LANDUSE
Building
Map Sheet
NZ27SE
MONTH1
2
MONTH2
1
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
570801
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
Killingworth
Description
Former Ryder and Yates offices, 1964, now a computer software company office. The steel frame of this building was a reused 1962 exhibition stand for British Gypsum. The stand resembled a small two-storey building. It had a white façade, ribbon windows, a flat roof and eight slender steel columns with lattice girders spanning the roof space. The new office formed around the recycled steelwork was single-storey, rectangular and had continuous glazing along each elevation within a frame of Formica panels. Inside the conference and interview rooms were divided by clear glass. Up to 40 architects and engineers could be accommodated in this open plan space. Ryder and Yates replaced the original Formica faced plywood panels with quartz-faced concrete panels in the 1970s. Ryder, the successors to Ryder and Yates vacated the office in 2002.
Site Type: Broad
Commercial Office
SITEDESC
Former Ryder and Yates offices, 1964, recently a computer software company office. The steel frame of this building was a reused 1962 exhibition stand for British Gypsum. The stand resembled a small two-storey building. It had a white façade, ribbon windows, a flat roof and eight slender steel columns with lattice girders spanning the roof space. The new office formed around the recycled steelwork was single-storey, rectangular and had continuous glazing along each elevation within a frame of Formica panels. Inside the conference and interview rooms were divided by clear glass. Up to 40 architects and engineers could be accommodated in this open plan space. Ryder and Yates replaced the original Formica faced plywood panels with quartz-faced concrete panels in the 1970s. Ryder, the successors to Ryder and Yates vacated the office in 2002. Recently computer software company offices, vacant in late 2014. The building was listed Grade II in November 2014. The EH advice report states the reasons for designation as: architectural and design interest, the architects, building type and degree of survival. The building has strong character, clean lines and sharp details. It provides an interesting reflection of link between modern architecture and exhibition design. The design of the building, its form and internal arrangements, demonstrate Ryder and Yates multi-disciplinary approach to design providing shared workspace for architects, engineers, designers and landscape architects. The architects, Ryder and Yates were one of the most important post-war regional firms, this building demonstrates their modernist principles of design. It is a rare surviving example of a purpose built post-war architects' office and is little altered.
This building appears to have been listed Grade II in 2014 but is no longer listed.
Site Name
Unit 30, Northumbrian Way
Site Type: Specific
Commercial Office
SITE_STAT
Listing Building Delisted
HER Number
9370
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, November 2008, Register of Buildings and Parks of Special Local Architectural and Historic Interest SDP (Local Development Document 9); Rutter Carroll, 2009, Ryder and Yates - Twentieth century Architects, pp 91-3; The Journal, October 1933, 'Beautiful or Gas-tly', series of articles on proposed listing of Norgas House and Ryder and Yates offices; Daily Telegraph, 15 March 1995, 'Dorrell seeks views of modern buildings', potential listing of Norgas House and Ryder and Yates offices; The Journal, 15 March 1995, 'Sixties office blocks are building up to make the grade', potential listing of Norgas House and Ryder and Yates offices; Financial Times, 20 March 1995, 'A chance to choose', potential listing of Norgas House and Ryder and Yates offices; Carroll, Rutter, 2012, Ryder (RIBA Publishing); English Heritage, 2014, Listing Advice Report; Andy Doidge, DCMS, 21 January 2016, letter to North Tyneside Council re removal of building from List
SURVIVAL
80-99%
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2022
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Agriculture and Subsistence
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
21
District
N Tyneside
Easting
434440
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ37SW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
571950
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Monkseaton
Description
Farmhouse of Village Farm.
Site Type: Broad
Agricultural Building
SITEDESC
Farmhouse of Village Farm. Now Dolly Dimples shop.
Site Name
33 Front Street
Site Type: Specific
Farmhouse
HER Number
9369
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, Draft Local List Nominations, 2006
YEAR1
2007
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
21
DAY2
25
District
N Tyneside
Easting
436130
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
2
MONTH2
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
568400
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
North Shields
Description
Wright's shipping grocers. The shop premises started life as the Highlander Hotel in 1847. During WW2 it became a navy office. William Wight started his grocer's business here in 1929. The shop provided fishing fleets with stores and provisions. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Hotel
SITEDESC
The shop premises started life as the Highlander Hotel in 1847. It later became a shabine, an unlawful drinking den known locally as 'The Cabbage Patch'. The building was rebuilt in 1878 to the design of H. Miller. During WW2 it became a navy office. William Wight started his grocer's business here in 1929. The shop provided fishing fleets with stores and provisions.
Site Name
1 Union Quay, Wm. Wight Ltd
Site Type: Specific
Hotel
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
9367
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, Draft Local List Nominations, 2006; Richard Simpson, 1988, North Shields and Tynemouth - A Pictorial History; FISHcast, sub-group of FISH (Folk Interested in Shields Harbour), 2007, North Shields - The New Quay and The Fish Quay Conservation Areas - FISHcast Community Character Statement; North Tyneside Council and Nexus, 2010, North Shields Heritage Trail, board 3 'A nest of vice' and board 7 'Peggy's Hole'; North Tyneside Council, November 2008, Register of Buildings and Parks of Special Local Architectural and Historic Interest SDP (Local Development Document 9)
YEAR1
2007
YEAR2
2009
English, British
AREA_STAT
Conservation Area
Class
Transport
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
21
District
N Tyneside
Easting
436930
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NE
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
569330
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Tynemouth
Description
Part of the Bath Assembly Rooms/Hotel of 1860. A carriage shelter with arched entrances onto Front Street. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Road Transport Site
SITEDESC
Part of the Bath Assembly Rooms/Hotel of 1860. A carriage shelter with arched entrances onto Front Street. The archway was designed to keep carriages sheltered at the Bath Hotel. The elegant shape of arches is a great feature on Front Street.
Site Name
The Arcade
Site Type: Specific
Carriage House
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
9366
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, Draft Local List Nominations, 2006; North Tyneside Council, November 2008, Register of Buildings and Parks of Special Local Architectural and Historic Interest SDP (Local Development Document 9)
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
20
District
N Tyneside
Easting
429940
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566390
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Early 20th Century 1901 to 1932
Place
Wallsend
Description
Building with 1903 date stone. Three storeys plus dormers. Large impressive sash windows on upper floors. Window under datestone on High Street East façade is semi-circular. Boots the Chemist occupied the corner shop before 1914 until at least the 1930s. Now occupied by Chainstore Clothing Co. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Shop
SITEDESC
Building with 1903 date stone. Three storeys plus dormers. Large impressive sash windows on upper floors. Window under datestone on High Street East façade is semi-circular. Boots the Chemist occupied the corner shop before 1914 until at least the 1930s. Now occupied by Chainstore Clothing Co.
Site Name
106 Station Road, Central Buildings
Site Type: Specific
Shop
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
9365
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, Draft Local List Nominations, 2006; North Tyneside Council, November 2008, Register of Buildings and Parks of Special Local Architectural and Historic Interest SDP (Local Development Document 9)
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
20
District
N Tyneside
Easting
429930
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566350
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Wallsend
Description
Former college built in 1900. Now Greenways Value Foods. LOCAL LIST
Site Type: Broad
Eating and Drinking Establishment
SITEDESC
Former Wallsend Café. Now Greenways Value Foods. George Burton Hunter built this building in 1883 as the Café and Athenaeum, to further his interests in temperance and education. The Café served meals and offered meeting places for clubs and trade unions. Evening classes in technical education, mathematics and languages were held in the Athenaeum. A branch of Burton's opened in the 1920s in the building; later to be replaced by Grafton’s ladies’ outfitters. It is a large, impressive building, with good positioning at the junction of two of Wallsend’s most important roads. Also has a good relationship with Central Buildings on the opposite corner.
Site Name
2-6 High Street West, Greenways
Site Type: Specific
Café
SITE_STAT
Local List
HER Number
9364
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, Draft Local List Nominations, 2006; North Tyneside Council, November 2008, Register of Buildings and Parks of Special Local Architectural and Historic Interest SDP (Local Development Document 9)
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Communications
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
20
District
N Tyneside
Easting
430000
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ36NW
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
2
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566240
General Period
20TH CENTURY
Specific Period
Mid 20th Century 1933 to 1966
Place
Wallsend
Description
1930s or 1940s post office. Corner plot. Arched windows on ground floor. Rectangular windows above. Door on corner has stone surround. Flat roof. Now the "Metro Grill".
Site Type: Broad
Postal System Structure
SITEDESC
1930s or 1940s post office. Corner plot. Arched windows on ground floor. Rectangular windows above. Door on corner has stone surround. Flat roof. Now the "Metro Grill".
Site Name
19 Station Road, post office
Site Type: Specific
Post Office
HER Number
9363
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, Draft Local List Nominations, 2006
YEAR1
2007
English, British
Class
Commercial
COMP1
Jennifer Morrison
COMP2
Jennifer Morrison
DAY1
20
DAY2
09
District
N Tyneside
Easting
429790
Grid ref figure
8
Map Sheet
NZ26NE
MATERIAL
Brick
MONTH1
2
MONTH2
4
Grid Reference
NZ
Northing
566270
General Period
POST MEDIEVAL
Specific Period
Victorian 1837 to 1901
Place
Wallsend
Description
The buildings were built by the Wallsend Industrial Cooperative Society established in 1862 and the buildings date from 1867. They have two plaques linked to the cooperative movement a 'handshake' and a 'beehive'. There were shop units on the ground floor of the Carville Road Frontage opposite other shops. The majority of the building was first used as warehouses and storage with stables in a yard from an entrance off Frank Street. It has had a number of uses since including a Gym and indoor market as well as an amusement centre (Dunes Amusements). Brick building with symmetrical gables to Carville Road. Datestone of 1862.
Site Type: Broad
Shop
SITEDESC
The buildings were built by the Wallsend Industrial Cooperative Society established in 1862 and the buildings date from 1867. They have two plaques linked to the cooperative movement a 'handshake' and a 'beehive'. There were shop units on the ground floor of the Carville Road Frontage opposite other shops. The majority of the building was first used as warehouses and storage with stables in a yard from an entrance off Frank Street. It has had a number of uses since including a gym and indoor market, a furniture warehouse as well as an amusement centre (Dunes Amusements). Brick building with symmetrical gables to Carville Road. Datestone of 1862. Recorded in 2013 ahead of demolition. Inside, some of the original floor plan survives on the first floor but few fittings. The second floor is better preserved with original windows, doors, panelling and roof structure. The most interesting feature is the second floor lecture hall, which remained intact, although a partition wall had been built in front of the stage and an underdrawn ceiling covered the decorative roof trusses.
Site Name
Wallsend, Carville Road, Co-operative Store
Site Type: Specific
Cooperative Store
HER Number
9362
Form of Evidence
Extant Building
Sources
North Tyneside Council, Draft Local List Nominations, 2006; Ken Hutchinson, 2013, pers comm; The Archaeological Practice, 2013, The Former Wallsend Cooperative Society, Historic Building Recording Phase I and II; Thos Hoper, 1876, architect's plan, Tyne and Wear Archives MB.WA/BC/4/1, plan 62